Where is a car purchase and sale agreement drawn up?
Where to draw up a car purchase and sale agreement and what documents are required for this
Selling (buying) a car is an ordinary matter that does not cause difficulties if you know how and where to draw up a car purchase and sale agreement. Competence in this matter will help save time and nerve cells.
Actually, the DCT certifies the acquisition/sale of property rights to a car: the seller transfers, and the buyer accepts and pays the agreed amount (Civil Code Art. 454, paragraphs 2, 4).
A well-drafted and correctly executed agreement will allow you to complete a transaction within an hour or two.
Necessary documents for buying/selling a car
How is a car purchase and sale agreement drawn up? To complete a transaction and conclude an agreement, you will need a minimum of documents:
- valid passports of the parties to the agreement;
- general power of attorney, if the seller is not the owner;
- PTS;
- STS;
- DCP in 3 copies and the acceptance certificate (must be filled out with the same pen).
The numbers, diagnostic card and insurance require special mention (Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs No. 605 Administrative Regulation 2013/07/08 registration with the Ministry of Justice No. 30048 2013/27/09; Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs No. 1001 “On the registration procedure...” 2008/24/11).
If the seller wishes to keep the license plates, then, at his request, they will be kept by the traffic police for six months and will be issued upon registration of a new car. To sell the car, he must order and obtain other registration plates. The new owner can change them later if he wishes.
The expiration of the diagnostic card will lead to complications: you will need to urgently undergo maintenance to obtain compulsory motor liability insurance and register with the traffic police. Therefore, the most reasonable thing would be to go to the station and undergo maintenance together with the former owner.
Active insurance at the time of purchase will make the fate of the new owner easier if the “former” one lists him as authorized to drive. Such an action will be in demand until a new official compulsory motor liability insurance is issued. The law allocates 10 days from the date of purchase for the purchase of a policy (Federal Law No. 40 “On MTPL” 04/25/2002 and Supreme Court Decision No. AKPI12-205 04/17/2012).
Where can I register a purchase and sale?
Three possible options for executing a transaction are supported by law and are due to the free form of drawing up the DCP and the optionality of notarization (Civil Code Art. 158, 160; Orders of the Ministry of Internal Affairs No. 605 and 1001):
- independently carrying out the procedure and drawing up the contract;
- at the traffic police;
- legal mediation, notarial registration.
Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs No. 1001 and Civil Code Art. 159 allow an oral form of concluding a car purchase and sale transaction.
To do this, the seller and buyer must come together to the MREO and declare their decision. In the presence of the inspector, the seller must sign the title as the former owner, hand over the keys and all documents to the buyer.
Employees themselves fill out the PTS in accordance with the requirements (Appendix No. 1 to the Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the Ministry of Industry and Energy, the Ministry of Economic Development No. 496/192/134 2005/23/06) and carry out registration. In fact, in 99 cases out of 100, such actions meet fierce resistance from traffic police officers, who categorically refuse to carry out registration because:
- it is impossible to report to the tax authorities on the amount of the transaction (3NDFL);
- the buyer is potentially disadvantaged and powerless before the law (recourse to court is excluded) if the car turns out to be criminal.
On-site registration of car purchase and sale, cost of services
Calling a specialist to carry out the procedure and secure the transaction will help to avoid inaccuracies, take into account the details and comply with legal and insurance formalities.
The field agent will draw up and fill out the DCP, check the car for involvement in an accident, check the database for theft, scrap, credit, collateral, organize maintenance, bring compulsory insurance, and check the authenticity of the money.
The standard cost of agent services ranges from 1-2 thousand (depending on the time of day), plus the fact of departure, plus non-standard services (for example, verification of banknotes 0.1% of the amount).
The law does not require notarization of the DCT. Whether or not to involve a notary in the procedure is up to the parties to the agreement (Civil Code Art. 454; Civil Code Art. 163 clause 1).
Notary services can result in a “tidy” sum, the size of which directly depends on how the document is classified by the notary himself:
- 2,000 + 0.3% for a transaction up to a million (Law on Notaries Art. 22.1);
- 0.5-1% for transactions up to a million (TC Articles 333.24 and 333.25).
Additionally, the tariff pays for the legal and technical work of a notary.
Procedure for selling a car
At the preliminary stage, all details, conditions and amount of the transaction are verbally agreed upon.
A decision is made jointly on the method of sale/purchase (independently or through an agent).
At this stage, you can check the car for “cleanliness” at the traffic police (once a week a similar service is available at the MREO).
The following are the technical details of the transaction itself:
- Drawing up and signing of the DCP in 3 copies. Participants in the transaction receive one copy each, one is intended for the traffic police.
- Drawing up and signing the transfer acceptance certificate.
- Filling out the PTS.
- Transfer of money by one party and the car, keys, title, vehicle registration, service book and diagnostic card by the other party.
- Registration of a car with the traffic police within 10 days.
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Registration of PTS when buying and selling a car
The PTS will tell you about the age, number of owners of the car and its “history”. When filling out the title when buying a car, avoid inaccuracies.
In the PTS, six columns should be filled out:
- FULL NAME;
- full address;
- date of acquisition of property;
- name of the document (purchase and sale agreement No. or b/n).
- signature of the former owner;
- signature of the real owner.
A stamp will only be needed if a legal entity is involved in the transaction. The remaining space is filled by the traffic inspector when registering the vehicle.
The signatures of the old and new owner must be affixed (!), the rest can be filled out in the MREO during registration. True, it is preferable for the seller that the PTS be filled out in front of his eyes when signing the DCT.
Registration of a car upon purchase and registration of the car with the traffic police by the new owner
Registration of a car after purchase comes down to 3 steps:
- undergoing maintenance, if necessary (validity period of the diagnostic card);
- acquisition of MTPL;
- registration with the traffic police.
Registration and registration of a car (Administrative Regulations 2013/15/10) is carried out by the new owner:
- submission of an application and documents (personal passport, PTS, STS, OSAGO, DKP, payment of the tax tax art. 333.33);
- inspection of the car by an inspector;
- obtaining new documents.
A 10-day delay in registration after purchase is punishable by a fine of 1500 to 2000 rubles of the Code of Administrative Offenses, Article 19.22. The cost of MREO services includes:
- 350r changes in PTS;
- 500 rubles issuance of a new STS;
- 2000 rubles for new numbers (only if they are replaced).
Sample contract
The last document essentially represents the signatures of the parties to the transaction, but in approximately 50% of cases, MREO employees insist on the Act as a separate paper.
There is no mandatory form of agreement, but it must contain information about both parties to the agreement, a full description of the wheeled vehicle, the date and place of signing the paper, and the signatures of both parties.
to the Sale and Purchase Agreement
from "___"________ ____ g.
ACT
transfer and reception of the vehicle
" "20, hereinafter referred to as the "Seller", represented by , and ________________________________________________________________ , hereinafter referred to as the "Buyer", represented by » ___________ ______ The Seller handed over, and the Buyer accepted, a technically sound car of brand ________, ______ year of manufacture, VIN ______________, body No. _____________, engine No. _________________, color ______________, vehicle passport _________________, additional equipment ____________________.
Vehicle identification numbers have been verified, the completeness of the vehicle has been checked and corresponds to the factory one.
The purchase and sale was carried out strictly in accordance with the requirements of the said vehicle purchase and sale agreement. The money was paid by the Buyer to the Seller’s cash desk in full upon conclusion of the said Agreement. The Buyer has no claims against the Seller, including property ones.
Dear readers, the information in the article may be out of date, take advantage of a free consultation by calling: Moscow +7 (499) 288-73-46 , St. Petersburg +7 (812) 317-70-86 .
Drawing up a car purchase and sale agreement
The DCT is a document that confirms ownership of a vehicle, so the procedure for drawing up a car purchase and sale agreement in 2019 deserves special attention. You will learn from this article whether it is possible to draw up a sales contract yourself and how to do it correctly, as well as the procedure for selling a car and registering it with the traffic police.
The procedure for selling a car by an individual in 2019
According to paragraph 1. Art. 454 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, the conclusion of a purchase and sale agreement obliges the seller to transfer the car to the buyer in exchange for the amount of money specified in the agreement. Ownership is considered transferred to the buyer at the moment when the seller hands him the keys to the car.
The ownership right of the acquirer of a thing under a contract arises from the moment of its transfer, unless otherwise provided by law or contract.
clause 1 art. 223 Civil Code of the Russian Federation
Along with the car, the seller also transfers to the buyer all related documentation in accordance with clause 2 of Art. 456 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation. A vehicle passport, as well as a registration certificate, will be needed later so that the new owner can register the car under the purchase and sale agreement with the traffic police.
The seller must put his signature in an empty space in the title, in the “signature of the previous owner” column, otherwise the car will not be re-registered. The signature must be made with the same pen as on the contract.
The new owner is obliged to re-register the car within 10 days from the date of conclusion of the purchase and sale agreement in accordance with clause 6 of Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia dated June 26, 2018 N 399. If you are not familiar with the car registration process, the step-by-step instructions in the article “Rules for registering a car” will help you to the traffic police in 2019.”
It is very important to correctly draw up a car purchase and sale agreement between individuals, because Without this document, the new owner will not be able to register the car with the traffic police.
How to properly draw up a car purchase and sale agreement yourself
In order for a contract drawn up independently to have legal force, it is necessary to follow certain rules for executing a transaction for the purchase and sale of a car in 2019:
1 Data accuracy. Record all data accurately. Even one incorrectly specified number from the car registration certificate makes the contract invalid.
2 Correct design. One of the conditions for how to correctly draw up a car purchase and sale agreement is compliance with registration standards. It can be completely printed or completely filled in by hand (with plain dark ink). There should be no corrections or omissions in the contract; all fields must be filled out.
If you decide to print the agreement on a computer, do not forget to sign your signatures after printing. You can fill out the PrEP form online or download it from this article.
As for whether it is possible to draw up a contract for the sale and purchase of a car yourself, by law it does not require notarization. However, according to paragraph 2 of Art. 163 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, the purchase and sale agreement can be notarized at the request of the buyer and seller:
Notarization of transactions is required:
1) in cases specified in the law;
2) in cases provided for by agreement of the parties, at least by law, this form was not required for transactions of this type.
clause 2 art. 163 Civil Code of the Russian Federation
If it seems to you that you will not be able to draw up a contract for the sale and purchase of a car yourself, you can always turn to a lawyer for help. A specialist will help you draw up a contract so that all important conditions for you are met.
Nuances of filling in video format
Registration of a car in the traffic police under a purchase and sale agreement
The procedure for registering a car with the traffic police was greatly simplified with the introduction of Ministry of Internal Affairs regulations No. 605 in 2013. Now, when selling a car, there is no need to deregister it; the responsibility to register the car passes to the new owner.
The new rules also affected the re-registration of a car without an owner under a purchase and sale agreement. After the conclusion of the DCT, the former owner does not participate in the registration of the car. The new owner must register the car himself, providing a purchase and sale agreement as proof of ownership of the car.
Registration of a car purchase and sale agreement
In accordance with paragraph 1 of Art. 131 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, transactions relating to real estate are subject to state registration.
The right of ownership and other real rights to immovable things, restrictions on these rights, their emergence, transfer and termination are subject to state registration in the unified state register by the bodies carrying out state registration of rights to real estate and transactions with it. The following are subject to registration: the right of ownership, the right of economic management, the right of operational management, the right of lifelong inheritable possession, the right of permanent use, mortgage, easements, as well as other rights in cases provided for by this Code and other laws.
clause 1 art. 131 Civil Code of the Russian Federation
In the case of selling a car, neither state nor notary registration of the DCT is required.
How to process the purchase or sale of a car or motorcycle
1. How to purchase a car or motorcycle?
After purchasing a car or motorcycle, you have 10 days to register it. For this you will need:
- identification document;
- document confirming ownership of the vehicle (vehicle);
- vehicle registration certificate (VRC) - if available;
- application to change vehicle registration data;
- identification document of the legal representative of the owner, if the submission of documents is carried out by the legal representative;
- a document certifying the authority of a citizen to represent the interests of the owner (holder) of the vehicle when performing registration actions, if the submission of documents is carried out by the legal representative of the owner of the vehicle;
- vehicle passport (PTS);
- vehicle technical certificate.
The seller must provide you with a number of documents; their list may differ depending on what kind of vehicle you bought: new in If you bought a new vehicle at a dealership, you must be given the following documents:
- vehicle passport (if the vehicle is purchased on credit, the bank issues a PTS for a certain period, after which the PTS is returned to the bank);
- contract of sale;
- if a vehicle is purchased on credit, an insurance policy is issued for compulsory motor liability insurance and, in most cases, CASCO insurance.
">dealership, used When purchasing a used vehicle from an individual, you should have in your hands:
- two copies of the purchase and sale agreement. The contract is drawn up in free form with the obligatory indication of the passport data of the buyer and seller, vehicle data and the transaction amount. The document is drawn up in three copies: one remains with the seller, the other with the buyer, the third with the traffic police department upon registration;
- STS;
- PTS (after signing the contract, the new owner enters his data into the PTS and both parties put their signatures there);
- diagnostic card.
After this, the transaction is considered completed. There is no longer any need to deregister a vehicle for sale. If the car or motorcycle you are purchasing is more than three years old, it is also useful to ask the previous owner for a valid diagnostic card, on the basis of which you can issue an MTPL policy. If there is no such card, then after purchase you will have to undergo a technical inspection and obtain a diagnostic card yourself.
“>from an individual or used from If you buy a used car or motorcycle from a legal entity, you must obtain the following documents from the seller (legal entity):
- purchase and sale agreement certified by the seller’s round seal;
- PTS with the stamp of the former owner;
- MTPL insurance policy issued to the buyer, with a blank license plate line.
The seller must deregister the vehicle at the place of its registration.
Documents that you have the right to submit on your own initiative:
- MTPL insurance policy;
- receipt of payment State duty is paid in the amount of:
- 500 rubles - for issuing a vehicle registration certificate (STS is always issued);
- 350 rubles - for making changes to a previously issued vehicle passport (when issuing a new STS, changes are made to the PTS).
- 2000 rubles - for issuing registration plates;
- 1,500 rubles - for issuing registration plates for motor vehicles and trailers.
If you register with the traffic police department through the Russian government services portal, you can pay the state fee with a 30% discount.
The following are exempt from paying state duty:
- veterans of the Great Patriotic War;
- disabled people of the Great Patriotic War;
- former prisoners of fascist concentration camps, ghettos and other places of forced detention created by German fascists and their allies during the Second World War;
- former prisoners of war during the Great Patriotic War.
The applicant, in accordance with Federal Law No. 210-FZ “On the organization of the provision of state and municipal services” of July 27, 2010, has the right not to present a receipt for payment of the state duty for the provision of a public service, but this does not exempt him from paying it.
You need to submit the following documents:
-
to any traffic police department that carries out vehicle registration (possible. To complete registration actions, you can make an appointment with the traffic police:
- on the portal of government services of the Russian Federation;
- using the Autocode portal;
- on the official website of the Moscow Mayor mos.ru.
">pre-registration);
- center of public services of district importance in the Central Administrative District at the address: Presnenskaya embankment, building 2, shopping and entertainment complex "Afimall City";
- center of public services of regional importance in the South-Western Administrative District at the address: Novoyasenevsky Prospekt, building 1, shopping center "Spectrum".
“>flagship offices “My Documents” - by appointment only.
2. How to register the sale of a car or motorcycle?
When selling a vehicle, you need to do the following.
- Conclude a purchase and sale agreement with the buyer in three copies: one remains with the seller, the other with the buyer, and the third with the traffic police department upon registration. The agreement can be written by hand in free form or downloaded a sample from private Internet resources, filled out and printed. In any case, the contract must indicate the passport details of the seller and the buyer, as well as the details of the vehicle and the transaction amount.
- After signing the contract, the new owner enters his data into the PTS and both parties put their signatures there, the seller receives money and one copy of the contract, and the buyer receives a vehicle with keys and a package of documents (STS, PTS and two copies of the contract). After this, the transaction is considered completed. There is no longer any need to deregister a car or motorcycle from the traffic police.
- If the vehicle you are selling is more than three years old, you must give the new owner a valid diagnostic card, on the basis of which it will be possible to issue an MTPL policy. If there is no such card, then the new owner will have to undergo a technical inspection and obtain a diagnostic card himself. Over the next 10 days, the new owner must register the vehicle in his name.
- If, after 10 days from the date of the transaction, the car is still not registered to the new owner, the registration may be terminated at your request.
For this you will need:
- application for termination of vehicle registration;
- car purchase and sale agreement;
- passport.
You need to submit the following documents:
-
to any traffic police department that carries out vehicle registration (possible. To complete registration actions, you can make an appointment with the traffic police:
- on the portal of government services of the Russian Federation;
- using the Autocode portal;
- on the official website of the Moscow Mayor mos.ru.
">pre-registration);
- center of public services of district importance in the Central Administrative District at the address: Presnenskaya embankment, building 2, shopping and entertainment complex "Afimall City";
- center of public services of regional importance in the South-Western Administrative District at the address: Novoyasenevsky Prospekt, building 1, shopping center "Spectrum".
“>flagship offices “My Documents” - by appointment only.
3. How to keep old license plates when selling a car?
If you decide to keep your old license plates for the next vehicle, you should write a corresponding application to the traffic police (to replace the license plates) and obtain new license plates for the equipment you are selling. Your license plates will be left in storage at the traffic police for up to 360 days.
Collect the package of necessary documents:
- application to change the registration data of motor vehicles and (or) trailers. An application for registration actions is drawn up according to the established template;
- identification document;
- identification document of your legal representative, if you act through him;
- vehicle passport;
- vehicle registration certificate;
- technical passport (technical certificate) of the vehicle;
- certificate of safety of the vehicle design (if it is manufactured in Russia);
- documents certifying ownership of the vehicle.
Documents that you have the right to submit on your own initiative:
- MTPL insurance policy;
- receipt of payment State duty is paid in the amount of:
- 500 rubles - for issuing a vehicle registration certificate (STS is always issued);
- 350 rubles - for making changes to a previously issued vehicle passport (when issuing a new STS, changes are made to the PTS);
- 2000 rubles - for issuing registration plates;
- 1,500 rubles - for issuing registration plates for motor vehicles and trailers.
If you register with the traffic police department through the Russian government services portal, you can pay the state fee with a 30% discount.
The following are exempt from paying state duty:
- veterans of the Great Patriotic War;
- disabled people of the Great Patriotic War;
- former prisoners of fascist concentration camps, ghettos and other places of forced detention created by German fascists and their allies during the Second World War;
- former prisoners of war during the Great Patriotic War.
The applicant, in accordance with Federal Law No. 210-FZ “On the organization of the provision of state and municipal services” of July 27, 2010, has the right not to present a receipt for payment of the state duty for the provision of a public service, but this does not exempt him from paying it.
You can submit documents to the traffic police department:
- personally or through a legal representative;
- online by submitting an application through the Russian government services portal.
4. Is it possible to register a car in another region?
To register a car, the car owner can contact any department of the Russian State Traffic Safety Inspectorate, regardless of his place of residence. For example, a resident of Krasnodar can come to Moscow, buy a car and immediately register it. At the same time, he will be given license plates for a car with a capital region code, and all taxes will be charged at the rates of the Krasnodar Territory, because the car is the property of a resident of this particular region.
5. Why can they refuse to register a vehicle?
You may be denied vehicle registration if:
- the submitted documents are unreliable or do not comply with legal requirements;
- the vehicle or numbered units are wanted, and there are also signs of concealment, forgery, alteration, destruction of markings, falsification of submitted documents, or inconsistency of the information specified in them;
- changes have been made to the design of the vehicle or it is not certified in the Russian Federation;
- there is no compulsory motor liability insurance policy;
- there are prohibitions and restrictions on registration (for example, arrest);
- there is no note on the payment of the recycling fee in the vehicle's title (for vehicles manufactured after September 1, 2012);
- it is impossible to identify the vehicle due to the replacement of the frame, body or component of the structure, resulting in the loss of the identification number applied by the manufacturer of the vehicle when it was put into circulation;
- there is information about the death of an individual who is the owner of the vehicle;
- the state duty has not been paid or there is no information about payment;
- the vehicle passport was declared invalid.
If the vehicle is imported from another country, then the PTS must indicate the number of the cargo customs declaration or make a note about its absence.
6. What to do if the equipment has already been sold, but you receive fines?
If, within 10 days after the sale of a car or motorcycle, fines are received in your name, you need to send an application to the traffic police department that detected the violation, attaching copies of documents on the sale of the vehicle.
You can find the contacts of the required department on the traffic police website.
How to register a car sale
A car cannot simply be transferred from person to person; the transaction must be documented. At the same time, everything here is not as complicated as with real estate, and there is no need to collect a large number of papers from different registries and services.
We will tell you how to arrange the sale of a car second-hand and not make any mistakes.
Content
Where to register a car sale
There are no strict regulations regarding where to conduct a transaction. The DCP is simple to draw up; it does not require special legal education or extensive knowledge.
There are three ways to complete a deal:
- Independent registration - in this case, signing can be done “on the hood” anywhere;
- Specialized company - there are companies that are ready to draw up a car sale agreement for you. Convenient for those who do not want to bother and waste their time studying the issue;
- Directly to the traffic police - vehicles are registered and registered here, so registration and signing on the spot will reduce transport costs and facilitate the sales process.
Speaking of the third point, you, as a seller, can be sure that the car is deregistered with the traffic police and registered with the new owner. We have already written about the importance of deregistration and registration.
How to draw up a car purchase and sale agreement
When drawing up and registering a policy, there are some nuances that it is better to know about in advance, so that you don’t have to correct anything later.
- The contract is drawn up in three copies: for the seller, the buyer and the traffic police;
- The agreement must be completed entirely by hand or completely typed. It is better to write with a blue pen;
- Complete information is required in each column of the contract, do not use abbreviations;
- Entries are made from the beginning of the column so that no one will add anything there later. Leave a dash in empty columns;
- Do not allow corrections or blots.
An important detail: to register the purchase/sale of a car, the services of a notary are not required. In other words, according to the law, the DCT does not require notarization.
How to register the sale of a car between individuals
You can properly register the sale of a car if you have the necessary documents. Some - only on one side of the transaction, some - on both sides. For example, each participant in the transaction provides a passport; documents for the car are obviously required from the seller of the car. It is also taken into account that it is not the owner who can sell the car. The following documents are required for the transaction:
- General passport;
- PTS from the seller;
- Certificate of registration from the seller;
- A power of attorney to carry out a transaction in the event that the car is not being sold by its owner.
The list is relevant for a transaction between individuals, however, when selling a car by a company, the only difference will be the power of attorney, under which a representative of the company sells the vehicle, the rest of the package remains unchanged.
How to sell a car to a legal entity
Selling a car to a legal entity is somewhat different from selling it to an individual. The execution of such a transaction is carried out in several ways, only one of which is the signing of a purchase and sale agreement. Sometimes organizations use another purchase instrument, and the transaction can be completed as follows:
- According to the purchase and sale agreement;
- Purchase under a procurement act;
- According to the procurement act and the DCP.
The peculiarity is that in the third case the main document is the procurement act. The reason is that the monetary policy is not reflected in the document flow of the enterprise.
The previously mentioned authorized representative of the organization signs the documents. When selling a car, you can ask the person for a copy of the power of attorney from the company, and in this case the document must be notarized.
The authorized person must have a passport, as in the situation if you needed to sell a car to a private person. A power of attorney is not required if the buyer is the general manager of the company. Another feature is the need to obtain consent for the sale from the spouse of the car seller. Such permission is not required to sell a car to an individual.
How can an organization sell a car to an individual?
Sale “in the opposite direction”, from a legal entity to an individual, occurs according to slightly different rules. The first key difference is that instead of the full name of the individual owner, the name of the company will be indicated, along with the seal and signature of a trusted employee.
When drawing up the contract, information about the selling organization is indicated:
- Company name;
- company tax identification number;
- Legal address;
- Passport details of the authorized employee
An authorized employee of a legal entity must have a power of attorney, notarized - the buyer may require it to be presented at any time during the transaction.
Registration and registration of a car occurs in the same way as when selling an individual to a private person. Some differences will be related to the taxation of legal entities and document flow within the company; for this, there is a procurement act mentioned in the previous section of the material.
Thanks to this material, you not only learned how to properly sell a car second-hand, but also became familiar with the intricacies of completing transactions. To make the process of finding a buyer easier, use the Autocode car history check service and attach the results of the check to the advertisement for sale.
The service checks the car using more than 12 sources. The data obtained will allow an interested buyer to find out all the necessary information about your car without dialing or meticulous questions, which will make it easier and faster to sell the car.
And by using an on-site inspection, you will receive a full expert opinion right at the point of sale and convince the buyer of your honesty and the serviceability of the car.
The cost of all inspection services can be included in the price of the vehicle.
How to register the purchase and sale of a car?
Good afternoon, dear reader.
In this article we will talk about how to sell a car correctly, i.e. complete a purchase and sale transaction .
Previously, a sample car purchase and sale agreement was published on pddmaster.ru, but some features of the transaction remained behind the scenes. These are the ones we will talk about today:
How to sell a car correctly?
The process of transferring ownership of a car consists of the following stages:
- The seller and buyer should verbally discuss all the details of the transaction so that each party understands what is what. For example, at this stage you need to agree on the cost of a car, etc.
- Filling out a car purchase and sale agreement (example and form - here).
- Filling out a vehicle passport (PTS).
- Transfer of money.
- Car transfer.
- Transfer of documents.
- Registration of the car with the traffic police by the new owner.
Let's take a closer look at those stages of buying a second hand car that usually raise questions.
1. Preparing to hand over the car
In 2019, the seller should not deregister the car with the traffic police, i.e. No special preparation is required for buying and selling a car.
The only situation that needs to be taken into account is the lack of free space in the vehicle. If there is not a single free field left in the title to record a new owner, then the seller must obtain a new title from the traffic police. Only after this can the car be sold. Otherwise, the buyer may have problems registering the car.
If you act as a buyer, then check in advance whether there is free space in the vehicle title.
2. Drawing up a purchase and sale agreement
The execution of a purchase and sale agreement is discussed in detail in a separate article:
Just fill out the form electronically and print it in 3 copies.
3. Filling out the PTS when registering the purchase and sale of a car
Currently, vehicle passports have 6 sections for entering information about different owners. When registering the purchase and sale of a car, you should select the next empty “window” and enter information in the following columns:
Please note that all fields starting with the words “Vehicle Registration Certificate” are filled in by traffic police officers, i.e. There is no need to enter additional information into the PTS.
4. Transfer of money
The buyer transfers money to the seller, which the seller makes a note about in the purchase and sale agreement.
5. Car transfer
The seller gives the buyer the keys to the car and makes a corresponding note in the contract.
6. Transfer of documents
The seller provides the buyer with the following documents:
- PTS,
- 2 copies of the purchase and sale agreement (for the buyer and the traffic police, the third remains with the seller),
- vehicle registration certificate,
- diagnostic technical inspection card.
The car must also have license plates (including transit numbers).
In principle, the seller’s work is finished and he can go home. Although, in case of any surprises, it makes sense for the buyer and seller to exchange phone numbers.
7. Registration of a car with the traffic police when purchasing second-hand
First, the buyer needs to examine the diagnostic technical inspection card and find out its validity period. If the card is valid for at least one more day, then based on it you can buy an MTPL policy from any insurance company.
If the diagnostic card is expired, you will first have to undergo a technical inspection, and only then will you be able to purchase an insurance policy.
Once the buyer has a compulsory motor liability insurance policy in his hands, he can easily register the car with the traffic police. More detailed information on registering a car is provided in a separate article:
Note. 10 days to undergo technical inspection, purchase compulsory motor insurance and register the car with the traffic police . If you do not meet this deadline, you may receive a fine for violating the registration deadlines.
After this, the registration of the purchase and sale of the car can be considered completed and you can use the car without any claims or fines from the traffic police.
And finally, I suggest you watch a funny video about a car that is time to sell: