Is there a fine for an expired driver's license?
Fine for expired driver's license
Good afternoon, dear reader.
This article will talk about the fine for an expired driver's license in 2020. Theoretically, this fine can be received by any driver who did not notice the expiration date of his driver’s license in time and did not make a timely replacement.
In addition, a fine can also be imposed on the owner of the car who transferred control to a person who has an expired license. Let's take a closer look at these penalties:
Expired driver's licenses in 2019
First of all, let's look at Article 28 of the Federal Law “On Road Safety”:
Article 28. Grounds for termination or suspension of the right to drive vehicles
1. The grounds for termination of the right to drive vehicles are:
- expiration of the driver's license;
Please note that expiration of a driver's license means that the driver automatically loses the right to drive vehicles.
After replacing the driver's license, the driver regains this right.
Fine for driving with an expired license
If the driver does not notice in time that his license has expired and gets behind the wheel, he will receive a fine for driving with an expired license (Article 12.7 of the Administrative Code):
1. Driving a vehicle by a driver who does not have the right to drive a vehicle (except for training driving) -
shall entail the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of five thousand to fifteen thousand rubles.
Thus, the fine for using an expired license for a driver is 5,000 - 15,000 rubles .
Penalty for transferring control to a person with expired rights
Article 12.7 of the Code of Administrative Offenses also provides for punishment for the owner of a car who has transferred control to a driver who obviously has an expired driver’s license:
3. Transferring control of a vehicle to a person who obviously does not have the right to drive a vehicle (except for training driving) or is deprived of such a right -
shall entail the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of thirty thousand rubles .
The fine for transferring control to a person with expired rights is more serious - 30,000 rubles .
At this point I would like to draw attention to the word “knowingly”. It means that a fine will be imposed only if the owner of the car knew in advance that the driver’s license was expired.
For example, let the owner of the car Alexander transfer control to the driver Sergey on January 1, 2019. At the same time, he issues a power of attorney for 1 year. Sergey's rights are valid until July 1, 2019. If Sergei is stopped after July 1 with an expired license, then there will be no claims against Alexander, because he handed over the car long before the license became expired.
One more example. Andrey gives the car to Ivan, whose driver’s license expired in mid-2018. Andrey does not check Ivan's license, so he does not know that it is expired. In this case, the traffic police (and the court) may have doubts that Andrey did not know about his expired license. Therefore, a fine may be imposed.
In practice, I recommend in any case checking the driver’s license of the person you trust to drive the car. Moreover, you need to check not only its validity period, but also its authenticity using the traffic police database.
Penalty for replacing an expired driver's license
Quite often you can encounter a situation where a driver turns to the traffic police to replace an expired driver’s license. In this case, no fine is provided . If the driver did not drive with an expired license, there will be no fine.
It does not matter how long after the driver’s license expired he contacted the traffic police for a replacement. Many drivers still change their licenses obtained during the Soviet era and this does not cause any fines or problems.
In conclusion, I would like to note that in 2019, the fines for driving with an expired license are quite impressive. Therefore, I recommend checking the expiration date of your certificate right now. Just in case.
New fines for expired licenses in 2019
Driving a vehicle is only possible if you have a driver's license. It is issued for a certain period, after which it must be renewed. If this is not done, then punishment will follow in the form of a fine and sending the car to the impound lot. But there are nuances to avoid this outcome.
Validity period of driver's license
Every vehicle owner needs to remember that a driver’s license is valid for 10 years. If, after this period, the driver is stopped while driving and this fact is discovered by the traffic police inspector, then a fine will be imposed for an expired license. Even one day of delay gives grounds for traffic police officers to draw up a report and send the car to the impound lot.
Many people are interested in the question: “What does this threaten in the future?” In addition to the fact that you will have to incur certain financial expenses, you will need to solve other problems. For example, you will need to pick up your vehicle from the impound lot, pay sanctions, apply for a new driver’s license, and it is possible that you will have to take exams again - expired documents will be cancelled.
To avoid getting a fine, you should visit the traffic police department in advance, fill out an application and submit the necessary documents to replace your driver’s license.
It should be remembered that traffic police officers do not get away with such violations, so you won’t have to wait for mercy.
International licenses are valid for 3 years. But at the same time, the period of use of this document cannot exceed the period of validity of the national license on the basis of which it was issued. The fine for driving with an expired international license in 2019 will amount to a considerable amount if the fact of this violation is noticed abroad.
It is not necessary to pass exams to renew your certificate. This document also needs to be replaced due to changes in personal data. If for some reason it is not possible to change your rights in time to similar ones, but with new data, then you can carry with you, for example, a copy of your marriage certificate. But it must be notarized.
How many days can you drive with an expired driving license?
There is no article in the Code of Administrative Offenses that defines the fine for expired licenses in 2019 or other types of punishment.
But this is possible if, after the expiration of the validity period of the driver’s license, it was lying at home, and the driver himself did not drive. In this case, replacing the document does not provide for penalties. The main thing is not to drive under any circumstances. If you need to go, the passenger seat is vacant, and you can put a relative, friend or acquaintance behind the wheel, provided they have a license.
Expired driver's licenses in 2019
All traffic participants must adhere to their duties and obey the law. In particular, pedestrians must cross the road in designated areas and only when the light is green. Drivers must follow other rules, including changing their license on time. If you neglect this, you may be punished by the law in the form of a fine.
Fine for driving with an expired license 2019
In general, there is no clause in the legislation that would relate to an expired license. You can change this document at any time: day to day, after a month or even several years. However, driving a vehicle after the license has expired is prohibited. Otherwise, you may be punished as prescribed in Part 1 of Art. 12.7 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation.
If the person driving the car did not notice that his permit to do so was expired, then the amount of the penalty will probably be 5 thousand rubles - this is the minimum amount of compensation. But if the driver has already received warnings from the traffic police and still drives with an invalid license, he will have to pay a maximum fine of 15 thousand rubles.
In addition to the fine for an expired license, in 2019 there is a procedure for delaying and sending a car to an impound lot. All costs are borne by the vehicle owner.
The car will be taken away if there is no one in it except the driver, and he cannot call anyone to come and pick up the car.
The fines are small, but to avoid such troubles, you need to change your documents on time.
Penalties for replacing an expired license
If your driver's license has expired, then in 2019 there will be no fine for not renewing it on time. This means that only the driver with an expired license who was stopped by traffic police inspectors will be punished.
You can contact the relevant authorities to renew your documents at any time. For example, if the validity of the driving license expired in June 2019, then you can come to the traffic police in any month of the current year or even in a few years.
Procedure for replacing a driver's license
The new rules according to which the tertiary license is replaced do not require re-taking the exams. You need to prepare the following documentation:
- passport;
- old rights;
- medical examination;
- a certificate from the traffic police stating that the driver has never lost his driver’s license;
- receipt of payment of state duty.
You can contact any traffic police department.
To avoid standing in long lines, you can submit documents online on the State Services portal.
Rights can be replaced six months before their expiration. These rules are determined by law. To use the online service you need:
- register on the State Services website;
- provide all documents in scanned form;
- upload photographs – when submitting an application through this form, they are taken independently;
- fill out the online application. A sample is provided on the website.
Basically, you can get a new driving license on the day you contact the relevant authorities. This procedure does not take long.
After all the manipulations have been completed, you will be offered a place and time when you can come to collect your new license. They will be issued in exchange for the documents provided.
If the change of residence permit occurs in connection with a change of surname, then it is necessary to submit the corresponding document (marriage or divorce certificate). If there is a debt for a fine or transport tax, it must be paid before submitting documentation on the change of rights. If this is not done, then obtaining a driver's license will be denied.
How to behave with a traffic police officer
How to behave correctly with a traffic police officer at the time of a stop if you have an expired license? According to paragraph 84.13 of the Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs No. 664 dated 08/23/17, a traffic police inspector can stop a car to check documents, namely:
- rights;
- MTPL policy;
- STS;
- in specific cases of a waybill or license card.
The same Order notes that a vehicle can be stopped not only at stationary posts.
After stopping the car, the inspector must:
- approach the driver and introduce yourself;
- report the reasons for the stop;
- demand to see documents.
The traffic police officer’s demands to present his license are legal, so it is impossible to hide the fact of driving with an expired license. If it is detected, the authorized person has all the grounds to initiate an administrative offense. After this, a protocol is drawn up on the collection of penalties for expired rights. You can refuse to sign the protocol, but this will not solve the problem, but a note about this will appear.
Many drivers mistakenly believe that communicating with an employee can change the situation, but this is not so - a protocol will still be drawn up, and the case will be sent for consideration.
However, dealing with authorized persons must be polite and all legal requirements must be followed.
Is there a discount on the fine for an expired driver's license?
If you pay penalties in the first 20 days after they are assigned, then the amount payable is 50% of the assigned amount (Part 1.3 of Article 32.2 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation). The payment period accrues from the moment the representative of the authorized body issued the resolution, and not from the day on which it became valid.
But if all the deadlines indicated on the receipt have already passed, you will have to pay twice as much as the amount on the check.
How to avoid a fine imposed for an expired driver's license
You can avoid a fine for an expired driver's license if:
- change rights during the period, even before its expiration;
- If you plan to transfer control of your vehicle to a third party, you must check the availability of your license and its validity period.
It would be a good idea to check the new driver’s document through the official website of the traffic police.
Also, a fine will not be imposed if the driver does not want to change his license, but will not drive the car. Under such conditions, it is impossible to force the replacement of documents.
Delay in any document is a serious offense, especially when it comes to people’s lives. To avoid serious fines and proceedings with the traffic police, and also to avoid having your car taken away from the impound lot, it is necessary to change your driver's license in a timely manner.
Penalty for expired licenses
A driver's license remains valid for a certain period. The end of the validity period of the certificate is a specific date. However, many drivers overlook this day, although it is indicated in the document. As a result, the driver's license becomes expired. Simply put, invalid.
If a citizen with such a document gets behind the wheel, he becomes an offender. This is the same as driving a car without a driver's license at all.
How long is a driver's license valid for?
According to general rules, the certificate is valid for 10 years. But the validity of an international driver’s license is only 3 years. But not all drivers require an international license, and citizens are more interested in problems related to the validity of Russian driving documents. It is the driver who is supposed to monitor the validity of his license.
For your information. It is believed that the car owner spends no more than one day to replace the license (this does not include the time of collecting the package of documents). But this is in theory. Traffic police officers sometimes conduct a more detailed check of documents, and the procedure for replacing a certificate is delayed for up to 2 months. Most often, the verification process is delayed if the certificate is obtained in another region. It is better to solve the problem in advance. Advance notification to the traffic police is permitted by law.
Procedure for replacing an expired ID
All required documents should be collected; a standard list is proposed. And yet, it won’t be superfluous to go to “your” traffic police department to clarify this issue in more detail.
- To receive a new certificate to replace the old one, you must submit:
- an existing driver's license that is about to expire;
- passport (other identity document);
- copy of ID;
- confirmation of registration of the place of residence (stay).
- You should write an application, a standard template is offered. Usually drivers write it directly to the traffic police.
- You must obtain a medical certificate confirming that the driver can drive a vehicle of the designated category. Certificate form - No. 083/U-89. You will also need a copy of it. This copy may need to be certified at the request of the inspector. In addition, he has the right to demand a copy of the license of the medical institution that issued the certificate.
- It will be necessary to obtain confirmation of the fact that the citizen was not deprived of the right to drive the car. You can obtain a certificate from the traffic police department where the license replacement is issued. However, you should stock up on the certificate in advance.
- You need to confirm that the state fee has been paid - submit a receipt.
- A driver's license can be obtained using an automated method. In another case, you will need to additionally submit 3 photos (matte, size 3x4).
Important! Don't delay paying fines. You should make sure that there are no debts. To obtain information, it is enough to use the appropriate Internet resource, there are many of them.
At what point after the expiration of the validity period of the previous document should you start drawing up a new one?
There are no specific requirements here by law, except for one thing: you cannot drive with an expired license! For this serious offense, fairly stringent punitive measures are provided.
Penalty for driving with an expired license
If some other violations of generally accepted rules may result in a warning, then for driving with an invalid license there are no concessions from traffic inspectors.
In Part 1 of Art. 12.7 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation specifies penalties for such an offense. This is a fine, its size is from 5 thousand rubles. up to 15 thousand rubles.
However, this article does not mention the punishment specifically for using an expired certificate. To understand this nuance of the legislation, you will need to study Part 1 of Art. 28 of Law No. 196-FZ of December 10, 1995 (last edition of December 27, 2018). This article states that a driver loses the right to drive if his driver's license has expired. Applying Article 12.7 of the Administrative Code, traffic police officers base their decisions on the provisions of Art. 28 of another law.
What should a driver do with an expired license?
You can offer the car owner two pieces of advice. They do not protect against punishment, but help mitigate it.
Advice one. The driver knows that his license is expired. He gets behind the wheel, but is forced to stop at the request of the traffic inspector. It is recommended to declare that the rights were forgotten at home. Then the traffic police inspector:
- or issue a warning;
- or fined only 500 rubles.
That is, the punishment will follow according to the terms of Art. 12.3 (part 2).
Tip two. Drivers need to be responsible, not ignore traffic rules, and obey the laws. You need to keep track of when the document expires in order to replace it in a timely manner. This applies to obtaining both a new license and a registration certificate; maintenance should be carried out in a timely manner; Before leaving, you need to check if your documents are forgotten at home or somewhere else.
What is the fine if the driver is not included in the insurance in 2019, read here.
Video: What is the penalty for expired rights:
Amount of fine for driving with an expired license
Expired licenses are grounds for administrative penalties to be applied to the driver. The violator will have to pay a fine. Traveling with an expired driver's license is equivalent to driving a car without a driver's license. Therefore, you should monitor the validity period of your rights and change them in time.
Is it possible to drive on roads with an expired license?
Rights are expired if the date indicated in clause 4b has passed. If a motorist with such documents is stopped by a traffic police inspector, then events will develop according to the following scenario:
- Due to the lack of a valid driver's license, a report will be issued against the motorist.
- The inspector will call a tow truck, and the car will be taken to a special parking lot. Transportation and parking services for vehicles will have to be paid by the owner of the car. The amount to be paid increases every day.
- A citizen with an expired driver's license faces penalties. Their value is tied to the days the document is overdue.
- At the next stage, the car owner needs to exchange his expired license or get a new one.
- With a new license, the driver can pick up the car from a special parking lot.
Some motorists, in order to minimize financial losses from a fine, do not present expired driving documents to the traffic police officer. When asked to show their license, drivers report that the document was forgotten at home.
The penalty for this offense is 500 rubles, and the driver can also get off with a verbal warning.
In this case, as evidence of vehicle ownership, you should present a passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation, a motor vehicle policy and a vehicle registration certificate. This technique may work if the inspector does not start checking documents using the internal traffic police database.
How long can you drive with an expired license?
You cannot drive with an expired license; You don’t have to change your license, but you are prohibited from driving a car. In the absence of payment of the imposed fine, the obligation to withhold the required amount of money from the debtor passes to the FSSP specialists. They will write off funds from an account at a banking organization or deduct them from earnings.
If the license is overdue for a couple of days, then there is a chance to avoid a significant penalty. The fine for an expired license will be small, and the driver will be given a verbal warning.
When is a fine applied for an expired driver's license?
In accordance with Part 1 of Art. 28 of the Federal Law of the Russian Federation “On Road Traffic Safety”, after the expiration of the last day of validity of the license, it is considered expired. An administrative fine for an expired license can be applied to a motorist if he was caught driving a vehicle by a traffic police officer.
If the period of validity of the driver's license has expired, but the vehicle was not driven, then there are no grounds for imposing penalties. A citizen can live for a very long time with an expired license, but he cannot drive a car.
There are other reasons why rights are invalidated:
- the driver was deprived of his license;
- the appearance and diagnosis during a medical examination of diseases that were not previously identified and which prohibit driving a car;
- replacement of personal information.
If the replacement of a national driver's license is overdue, then international driver's documents are also considered invalid.
The period for using national rights is 10 years. An international standard holder's license is valid for 3 years.
Punishment for expired rights
Driving a car with an expired license is equivalent to driving a vehicle without a license. Such an offense is punishable in accordance with Art. 12.7 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. Penalties are applied to the violator, and the vehicle is towed to the impound lot.
The amount of the fine for an expired driver's license depends on the period of delay and the circumstances under which the offense was established. If a car owner with an expired license was involved in an accident or was stopped while intoxicated, then the amount of the penalty will be significant. In addition, the driver will be suspended from driving by court order for an extended period of time.
Fine for expired driving license
The fine for an expired license ranges from 5 to 15 thousand rubles. If control of a vehicle is transferred to a citizen who does not have a license or has been deprived of it, then the car owner will have to transfer a large amount to the country’s budget.
Additional financial losses
As noted above, the amount of the fine for an expired driver’s license depends on the circumstances of the detention of the car and the period of use of the outdated driver’s license. But the owner of the vehicle may suffer additional financial losses:
- The arrival of a tow truck will cost around 1.5 to 2.5 thousand rubles.
- Transporting the car will cost 200 rubles.
- The violator will not have to pay for the first day that the car is in the special parking lot. In the future, the owner of the car will be charged daily. Its size may vary depending on the subject of residence. On average, over the next 2 days the cost of 1 hour of parking will cost 40 rubles. Then the price increases significantly and can reach 1 thousand rubles. for passenger cars and trucks up to 3.5 tons.
To save money, the car owner must repay the debt within 20 days after the fine is issued. In this case, the discount on paying the fine will be 50%, and when replacing rights at State Services - 30%. If the money is not transferred within 70 days, the amount of the penalty increases by 2 times.
How to pay
There are several ways to pay off debt to the state:
- through a banking organization;
- by sending an SMS message if the smartphone is connected to the corresponding service;
- using web resources: Internet banking, State Services system, electronic wallets, traffic police web service.
If the debtor does not pay off his obligations within 2 years, the fine will be written off. The limitation period for traffic police sanctions is 24 months.
How to avoid impound parking
It is possible to protect vehicles from being evacuated to a special parking lot if the driver’s license has expired. If the owner of the car has a citizen who was in the passenger’s seat at the time of the stop, he will be able to drive the car to the right place. He can also continue driving to his destination.
Will a fine be imposed if the driver comes to the traffic police to replace the document?
If the driver expires his license, but is not caught driving a car, then when he appears at the traffic police, he will not have to pay a fine. If it is possible not to use the car, then it is not necessary to clearly monitor the validity period of the license. You can start replacing them after the 10-year period has expired.
Replacing an expired driver's license
If there is no opportunity to refuse to travel by car, then you should start processing a new document in advance. You will not need to pass any exams to obtain a new license. It is enough to submit the documentation package and receive a new driver's license. Such a service will cost the car enthusiast 2 thousand rubles. This amount will have to be transferred to the state. You can begin the procedure for registering new rights in advance, for example, 5-6 months.
In addition to the traffic police, you can apply for a driving license through:
- system of government electronic services;
- MFC (the waiting period for a new document can be up to 7 days).
To exchange rights, you need to prepare the following documents:
- passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation;
- old rights;
- receipt for payment of state tax;
- a certificate from a medical institution (its validity period is 12 months).
An application form for the exchange of rights is issued by a government agency. To obtain a certificate from a medical institution, you will need to visit a narcologist and a psychiatrist. If the car owner is registered in a city where there is a medical institution that issues such certificates, then it can independently make inquiries to specialists. You won't have to see doctors.
To send a request for new rights from home, you should use the State Services portal. Car enthusiasts who choose the electronic method of submitting an application will be able to take advantage of a 30% discount. The state fee will be 1,400 rubles. The user will need to create a verified account. To do this, you can contact the MFC.
To submit an application through State Services you will need:
- follow the link https://www.gosuslugi.ru/10056/2;
- a page will be displayed on which the user can familiarize himself with the procedure for obtaining the service;
- on the right side of the screen, click “Get a service”;
- the section with the electronic application form will load;
- the citizen’s personal data and information from the passport will be filled in automatically, as they were indicated during registration;
- in point 3 you will need to enter the user’s address data;
- the next paragraph should indicate the line “Expiration”;
- in paragraph 5 you need to enter data from the medical certificate and indicate the permitted category of transport;
- Next, the details of the driver’s license and their category are indicated;
- in paragraph 7 you must indicate the address where the driver’s document will be issued and the date/time of the appointment;
- Next, the user needs to check the box in the window to learn about the procedure for submitting an application and click “Submit.”
Within 24 hours, a notification will be sent to the user’s personal section about the acceptance of the application and the opportunity to pay the state fee with a 30% discount. For payment, you can use bank plastic or an electronic wallet.
The functionality of the portal allows you to print a receipt for the transfer of money. It will need to be attached to the package of documentation that will be submitted to the traffic police to obtain a license.
An electronic queue number will be sent to the car enthusiast’s personal section. On the day indicated in the application, the citizen should appear at the traffic police department a little earlier than the appointed time.
To receive a coupon in the terminal, you must enter the number that was sent to the personal section of the State Services. The waiting time for an appointment will depend on the workload of workers. In most cases, it does not exceed 30 minutes from the designated time when generating the application. The papers should be handed over to an authorized employee who will take a photo of the driver for a new document. Ready licenses will be issued on the day of application.
Fines for transferring your steering wheel to other persons with an expired driver's license
Punishment for this act is provided for in Part 3 of Art. 12.7 Code of Administrative Offences. The fine for driving with an expired third-party license will be 30 thousand rubles. Moreover, the obligation to pay is imposed on the owner of the car.
An owner who knowingly knew that he was allowing a citizen without a license to drive can be held accountable. This situation is very common, since car owners often create trust documents for their relatives and friends.
If the car was transferred under a lease agreement to another person before the expiration of the license period, then penalties will not be imposed on the owner of the car. The landlord is not required to monitor the validity period of the tenant's license. Responsibility in this case is imposed on the citizen driving the car. He is responsible for his actions.
To avoid problems, car owners are advised to:
- Pay attention to the validity period of the license and specify in detail in the agreement the rights and obligations of the parties to the transaction if the car is rented for a long period of time.
- For short-term rentals, carefully study the driver's license and check whether the driver's license has expired or not.
If the car owner leased the car to a citizen who does not have a license, then it is possible to avoid paying a financial penalty. The owner of the car should legally correctly state his position in court, then all responsibility will fall on the lessee.
Fine for an expired driver's license in 2019
In connection with various amendments that are introduced with enviable regularity, many are interested in the question: will there be a traffic police fine for driving a vehicle with an expired driver’s license in 2019? We will tell you about this in detail in our article.
What will be the fine if the driver's license is expired?
First, it’s worth understanding one simple thing: if your driver’s license has expired, the license is considered invalid.
A Russian national or international driver's license is considered invalid and subject to cancellation in the following cases:
a) if the driver’s license has expired;
Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of October 24, 2014 N 1097
It is also worth noting the fact that a fine for untimely replacement of a driver’s license will not be imposed, even if you contact the traffic police after 5 years.
In other words, if the driver’s license has expired, then they can be exchanged at any time without any sanctions, but at the same time you cannot drive a vehicle, since the penalty for driving a vehicle with an expired driver’s license will be quite large.
Driving a car when your driving license has expired is prohibited!
So, there are cases when a driver forgot about the expiration date or deliberately risked driving without a valid license; in this case, an expired driver’s license faces a fine of 5,000 to 15,000 rubles.
Driving a vehicle by a driver who does not have the right to drive a vehicle (except for training driving) entails an administrative fine in the amount of five thousand to fifteen thousand rubles.
Part 1 of Article 12.7 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation
Also, according to Part 1 of Article 27.12 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation and Part 1 of Article 27.13 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, the driver will be removed from driving the vehicle, as well as the vehicle will be detained.
If your friend’s license has expired, and you, not knowing about this fact, allowed him to drive your car, then the owner of the vehicle will face a fine of 30,000 rubles.
Transferring control of a vehicle to a person who obviously does not have the right to drive a vehicle (except for training driving) or is deprived of such a right shall entail the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of thirty thousand rubles.
Part 3 of Article 12.7 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation
The conclusion follows from this: before you get behind the wheel or put a friend in it, make sure your driver’s license is up to date. This will help you not only maintain a prosperous financial situation, but will also save you from wasting time and nerves at the traffic police department. In this section you will find a complete table of fines.