Where was the transport tax cancelled?
Transport tax in 2019: main changes in Russia
Is it planned to abolish the transport tax in 2019?
The authorities have been talking about the possible abolition of the transport tax for a long time. The government once promised that instead of a tax, excise taxes on gasoline would simply increase. The logic was clear: whoever travels more pays more. And for pensioners who only go to the dacha in the summer, expenses will be minimal.
But in the end, fuel excise taxes increased, and the transport tax remained. Nobody is going to cancel it yet. Motorists need not roll out the lip.
But it would be a good idea to find out how transport tax rates are calculated.
For what kind of transport do I have to pay tax?
According to the law, you must pay transport tax for:
- Cars
- Motorcycles
- Motor scooters
- Buses
- Tracked vehicles
For which vehicles do you not have to pay tax?
- Rowing boats, as well as motor boats with an engine power of less than 5 horsepower.
- Passenger cars specially equipped for use by disabled people.
- Passenger cars with an engine power of up to 100 hp, received through the social protection authorities.
- Tractors, combines, special machines (milk tankers, livestock trucks, etc.), registered to agricultural producers and used in agricultural work.
- Special services vehicles.
- Stolen cars that are wanted.
Transport tax rates
The transport tax rate is calculated using the formula.
Tax amount = Tax rate * Tax base * (Number of months of ownership/12) * Increasing factor.
The tax rate depends on engine power, vehicle capacity, vehicle category and year of manufacture. The rate may vary depending on the region - for each horsepower of a passenger car (with an engine up to 100 hp) they can charge from 1 to 25 rubles.
For example, this is what the tax rate looks like in Moscow, tied to the power of the car.
Cancellation of transport tax in Russia in 2020
A law has been signed that makes very good changes to the payment of transport tax. We'll tell you about the latest news on tax abolition in 2020 in this article.
Cancellation of transport tax in Russia
In Russia, everyone who owns a car is a tax payer.
Moreover, it does not matter whether the car is used for its intended purpose, whether it is in good working order, how old the car is and what its power is - tax is required for any registered car.
Organizations calculate the tax themselves and submit a declaration . By the way, companies pay tax not only by year, but also by quarter. We have prepared a payment table for all 85 regions of the Russian Federation .
For individual entrepreneurs and citizens, payments are made to the Federal Tax Service. In the summer, the inspection sends the payment for the previous year. And the tax must be paid no later than December 1 of the following year. For example, the tax for 2018 for individual entrepreneurs and citizens must be paid no later than December 1, 2019.
For cars whose cost exceeds 3,000,000 rubles, there is an additional luxury fee . Below you can see the official lists of cars by brand that are subject to the luxury tax. Please note that the list has been updated and brought to the attention of the Federal Tax Service of Russia! Do not download old lists from the Internet; there is a current list in the Simplified magazine.
Neva LLC owns a Range Rover sport car with an engine power of 251 hp. With. The car was purchased in December 2018 for RUB 4,809,000. at a car showroom. The vehicle is registered in Moscow.
Tax rate for passenger cars with a capacity of 250 hp or more. With. in Moscow it is 150 rubles.
The increasing coefficient for cars worth from 3 to 5 million rubles, from the year of manufacture of which 1 to 2 years have passed - 1, 3.
The tax for 2018 will be: RUB 48,945. (150 x 251 x 1.3).
Cancellation of tax in 2020
There have been discussions about the abolition of transport tax in Russia for a long time, because the injustice of the principle of its payment is obvious.
Tax payers are everyone to whom a car is registered, regardless of whether they use it or not.
It turns out that the owner of a car who drives it every day and the owner who uses the car once a month will pay the same tax.
Deputies of the State Duma, who prepared a bill to abolish the tax, spoke out against such injustice. Instead, they proposed increasing the excise tax on fuel. Thus, the car owner’s expenses will directly depend on the frequency of use of his car.
For what periods did the President abolish the transport tax?
Since 2018, employees and individual entrepreneurs no longer owe the state transport tax for periods before January 1, 2015. This follows from Law No. 436-FZ, which Putin signed on December 28, 2017.
Tax debts of citizens and entrepreneurs will be written off automatically. The state will forget about unpaid payments for transport tax, personal property tax, and land tax.
Debts that were incurred as of a date before January 1, 2015 will be written off. If you accrued any penalties, they will also be forgiven.
There is no need to submit any documents to the tax office. The tax authorities will write off everything themselves and cover the debts. There is no need to attend the inspection in person.
An example of how debts are written off
Let’s say an individual entrepreneur has a tax debt for 2014. And by 2018, penalties for non-payment also accrued.
Starting from 2018, both the tax debt and all penalties will be written off. Everything will be written off automatically; you won’t have to write any statements.
Who should not pay transport tax in 2020: changes
Change No. 1. The Federal Law clarifies the grounds for exemption from taxation of vehicles that are wanted in connection with their theft (theft).
As the tax service commented, starting from the tax period of 2018, vehicles that are on the wanted list, as well as vehicles for which the search has been terminated, are not subject to taxation (clause 7, clause 2, article 358 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation).
The exemption is valid from the month the search for the car began until the month it was returned to the person in whose name it was registered. Facts of theft (theft), return of a vehicle are confirmed by a document issued by an authorized body, or information received by tax authorities from the Ministry of Internal Affairs.
As a result, the end of the search for a vehicle that has not led to its return to the person to whom such a vehicle was registered will not entail the resumption of taxation.
Change No. 2. Starting from the 2020 tax period, the obligation to submit tax returns for transport tax has been cancelled. This measure is aimed at increasing the efficiency of control over the completeness of tax payment, and is also intended to reduce the administrative burden in the form of redundant reporting for payers.
To solve these problems, the law regulates the mechanism of interaction between tax authorities and taxpayers. Tax authorities send messages to taxpayer organizations and their separate divisions at the location of their vehicles about the amounts of tax calculated by tax authorities within the following periods:
- within 10 days after the Federal Tax Service draws up a report on the calculated tax for the past year, but no later than 6 months from the date of expiration of the tax payment deadline
- no later than 2 months from the date of receipt by the Federal Tax Service of documents and other information for calculating tax for previous tax periods
- no later than 1 month from the date the Federal Tax Service receives information from the Unified State Register that the organization is in the process of liquidation
Messages are transmitted to the taxpayer via TCS, personal account or by mail.
Transport tax has been cancelled. This is true?
The abolition of transport tax in 2018 applies to all passenger cars
Russian President Putin abolished the transport tax. Previously, this type of payment was applied to all citizens who own a car. This applied to both individuals and individual entrepreneurs. The inspectorate calculated the amount and sent the payment. Typically, the tax was paid for the previous year before the first of December of the current year; in 2018 there is no such tax as a transport tax.
In Russia, every citizen or organization that owns a car is a tax payer. Moreover, it does not matter whether the car is used for its intended purpose, whether it is in good working order, how old the car is and what its power is - tax is required for any registered car. Organizations calculate taxes themselves. Until 2018, Vladimir Putin, the President of the Russian Federation, signed a law regarding the cancellation of transport tax debts in the country. Law of November 27, 2017 No. 335-FZ with amendments to the Tax Code of the Russian Federation.
Why was the transport tax canceled in 2018 for passenger cars:
Deadlines for payment of transport tax in 2018 for passenger cars:
For whom the transport tax was canceled in 2018:
Why was the transport tax canceled in 2018 for passenger cars?
The transport tax was already so familiar to many citizens that it is difficult to imagine its abolition.
Putin signed a law that judged everyone. Now everyone is absolutely happy that new fair rules have been introduced. The President simply increased fuel prices. Gasoline has become more expensive, which means that heavy car users will pay much more than those who drive very rarely.
Due to numerous requests, the unified law was repealed, the Ros-Register portal reports. Now a person can have at least ten cars - he won’t pay an extra ruble for one. Payment for motor vehicles will be calculated from the increased excise tax on gasoline. Thus, whoever drives as much pays as much.
Previously, in addition to the rules for calculating car tax, there was a specially designated line “for luxury” - an additional fee was imposed on all cars that cost more than 3 million rubles.
For those who did not pay transport tax last year, everything will be written off this year.
The President issued an order that now citizens who have an unpaid bill for using transport, starting in 2015 (and, accordingly, the penalty for this payment) will have all their debts written off. According to the new rules, the use of vehicles will begin without previous debts.
Deadlines for payment of transport tax in 2018 for passenger cars
The deadline for submitting the declaration in 2018 depends on who pays - individuals (including individual entrepreneurs) or legally. For individuals and individual entrepreneurs. Individuals and individual entrepreneurs pay tax no later than December 1. Thus, tax for 2017 must be paid no later than December 1, 2018.
Receipts for payment should arrive in the mail in the summer. If the letter suddenly gets lost, there is another way to find out the amount of tax and pay - through your personal account of the Federal Tax Service. Simplified has tested paying taxes through your personal account. This is convenient: payment slips for paying taxes for 2016 are available in your personal account. They can be printed on a printer and paid at the bank.
The easiest way is to pay taxes directly in your personal account using a bank card. But it is necessary for the bank that issued the card to enter into an agreement with the Federal Tax Service. Almost all major banks have done this.
For whom the transport tax was canceled in 2018
Since 2018, individuals and individual entrepreneurs no longer owe the state transport tax for periods before January 1, 2015. This follows from Law No. 436-FZ, which Putin signed on December 28, 2017.
Tax debts of citizens and entrepreneurs are written off automatically. The state forgot about unpaid payments for transport tax, personal property tax, and land tax.
Debts that were incurred as of a date before January 1, 2015 will be written off. If any penalties were accrued, then they were also forgiven.
There is no need to submit any documents to the tax office. The tax authorities will write off everything themselves and cover the debts. There is no need to attend the inspection in person. If a person has a tax debt for 2014. And by 2018, penalties for non-payment also accrued. This year, both the tax debt and all penalties will be written off. Everything will be written off automatically; you won’t have to write any statements.
Was the transport tax abolished or not in 2018-2019?
The issue of abolishing the transport tax is urgent for the residents of our country. This event has been talked about for the last 3-4 years, and more recently rumors have appeared that it did happen. Is this true or not and what changes have taken place this year? Let's try to figure it out and answer the question: was the transport tax abolished or not in 2018-2019?
The President of our country issued a law abolishing the transport tax?
In recent days, many sites have been filled with news with a variety of headlines, the essence of which was the same - V.V. Putin nevertheless signed a decree exempting citizens of our country from paying taxes. Unfortunately, this is fake information, and these sites can only be criticized for the fact that they do not check the published material for accuracy.
Most likely, under the guise of a complete abolition of the transport fee, a document from 2017 was perceived, which is associated with the abolition of debts to individuals and individual entrepreneurs who were exempted from payment. Legal entities that were listed as debtors for the specified period are obliged to pay the amount of debt that has accrued over the past period, including all fines for non-payment. However, this event has little relation to the information contained in the news.
How did this fake end up online and what was the goal of its distributors? This question is difficult to answer. Most likely, in this way the sites tried to get more views, parasitizing on relevant information that would certainly be of interest to a huge number of visitors to the Internet space. Considering the fact that most sites simply steal information from their colleagues without delving into its meaning and plausibility, it spread pretty quickly.
One of the reasons that influenced the appearance of such a fake could be the fact that quite recently officials discussed combining the transport tax and the excise tax on gasoline, but this idea stopped at the embryonic stage and, after being submitted for consideration on June 5, was almost immediately moved to the archives.
Every car owner is subject to transport tax in Russia. The funds received by the state with its help go to the regional treasury to improve roads. Accordingly, if it is abolished, then the treasury simply will not have funds to improve the road surface.
How to pay transport tax and what formula is it calculated by?
Every vehicle owner is familiar with the wording “increasing factor”. It is tied to the cost of the car, as well as its age. Accordingly, the more expensive and older the car, the higher it is.
The tax amount is calculated using the formula: Tax rate * Tax base * (Number of months of ownership/12) * Increasing factor . The tax rate varies depending on the power of the power unit, the capacity of the vehicle, the category of the vehicle and its production date. It also varies depending on the region. Tax base – engine power in hp. You can calculate the amount on the Internet; fortunately, there are a huge number of online calculators configured specifically for this calculation; you just need to enter the required values of the variables.
The tax payment deadlines for 2017 are as follows: for individuals no later than December 1 of this year, for organizations no later than February 5 of the current year.
What benefits exist and when do you not have to pay transport tax?
There are some types of transport, owning which you do not have to pay the corresponding tax. Thus, if you are the owner of the following vehicles, you do not need to worry about it:
- Passenger cars equipped with manual controls (intended for use by disabled people);
- Passenger cars with a power of up to 100 hp, which were received through special social protection authorities in accordance with the law. (most often their owners are large families);
- Cars that have been stolen (only with the appropriate certificate).
In addition to the above cases, pensioners do not pay transport tax.
How are penalties calculated for late payment of transport tax?
Penalty is an amount that accrues over time after you fail to pay your taxes on time. Owners of vehicles receive a corresponding notification, which states that penalties will be charged 3 months after the date of late payment.
Penalties are calculated according to a certain formula:
- Penalty rate depending on the region;
- Overdue tax amount;
- Number of days overdue.
Conclusion
At the end of our article, we will repeat once again - no, the transport tax was not canceled in 2018-2019 and it is unlikely that this will happen in the near future. This is still a mandatory tax imposed on every person who owns a car or other vehicle that falls into the relevant category.
The payer is all persons who have registered ownership of a particular vehicle. If you fail to pay taxes on time, you will be punished with a fine, and if you are found to have intentionally violated the law or failed to pay, you will be fined. If you do not agree with the decision of the tax authority, you can appeal it in a regional court.
Moscow plans to abolish transport tax
Author: admin · Published 11/14/2019 · Updated 11/14/2019
The number of people in Russia using personal vehicles is growing every year. But the operation and maintenance of the car eats up a decent part of the family budget. This includes expensive gasoline, car maintenance and insurance, paid parking and roads.
And the transport tax becomes a heavy burden for many.
On the other hand, it is not a bad item for replenishing the budget of a constituent entity of the federation.
But, despite this, Moscow Mayor S. Sobyanin took an unprecedented step - he introduced a bill to the Moscow City Duma to exempt car owners from paying transport tax for a period of 5 years.
But, unfortunately, this joy will not affect all car owners, but only owners of electric vehicles. As the press service of the Moscow mayor reported, such an innovation will help popularize environmentally friendly transport.
In addition, it is planned to introduce benefits for owners of electric cars not only in Moscow, but throughout Russia. This proposal was made by experts from Skolkovo and NTI Autonet.
They made a proposal to provide owners of electric vehicles with free travel on toll roads and the ability to travel in dedicated lanes.