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Failure to provide the right of way to a vehicle will result in a fine

Article 12.17 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. Failure to give priority in movement to a route vehicle or a vehicle with special light and sound signals turned on

New edition of Art. 12.17 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation

1. Failure to provide priority in movement to a route vehicle, as well as to a vehicle with a blue flashing light and a special sound signal turned on at the same time -

entails a warning or the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of five hundred rubles.

1.1. Movement of vehicles along the lane for fixed-route vehicles or stopping on the said lane in violation of the Traffic Rules, except for the cases provided for in parts 3 - 5 of Article 12.15 of this Code, and the case provided for in Part 1.2 of this article -

shall entail the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of one thousand five hundred rubles.

1.2. The violation provided for in part 1.1 of this article, committed in the federal city of Moscow or St. Petersburg, -

shall entail the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of three thousand rubles.

2. Failure to provide priority in movement to a vehicle that has special color schemes, inscriptions and designations applied to the outer surfaces, with a blue flashing light and a special sound signal turned on at the same time -

shall entail the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of five hundred rubles or deprivation of the right to drive vehicles for a period of one to three months.

Commentary on Article 12.17 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation

1. The object of an administrative offense is road safety, traffic rules.

A route vehicle is a public vehicle designed to transport people on roads and moving along a set route with designated stops. Advantage - the right to priority movement in the intended direction in relation to other road users. A vehicle with a blue flashing light and a special sound signal is given priority in traffic.

2. From the subjective side, an offense is expressed by guilt in the form of intent or negligence. The subject of the offense is the driver who violated this traffic rule.

Another comment on Art. 12.17 of the Code of the Russian Federation on Administrative Offenses

1. The object of the administrative offense is road safety, Traffic Rules.

A route vehicle is a public vehicle (bus, trolleybus, tram) intended for transporting people on roads and moving along a set route with designated stopping points (stops).

Advantage (priority) - the right to priority movement in the intended direction in relation to other road users.

Drivers of vehicles with a blue flashing light turned on have the right to priority over other road users when performing an urgent official task.

2. From the objective side of Part 1 of the commented article, the offense is expressed in the failure to provide priority in traffic to: a route vehicle; a vehicle with a blue flashing light and a special sound signal turned on at the same time.

Part 2 provides for liability for failure to provide priority in movement to a vehicle that has special color schemes, inscriptions and designations applied to its external surfaces with a blue flashing light and a special sound signal simultaneously turned on.

3. From the subjective side, an offense is expressed by guilt in the form of intent or negligence.

4. The subject of an administrative offense is the driver of a vehicle who has violated this traffic rule.

Article 12.17. Failure to give priority in movement to a route vehicle or a vehicle with special light and sound signals turned on

Article 12.17. Failure to give priority in movement to a route vehicle or a vehicle with special light and sound signals turned on

See Encyclopedias, positions of higher courts and other comments to Article 12.17 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation

Information about changes:

Federal Law No. 196-FZ of July 23, 2013 introduced amendments to Part 1 of Article 12.17 of this Code, which come into force on September 1, 2013.

1. Failure to provide priority in movement to a route vehicle, as well as to a vehicle with a blue flashing light and a special sound signal turned on at the same time -

entails a warning or the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of five hundred rubles.

Information about changes:

Federal Law No. 196-FZ of July 23, 2013 introduced amendments to Part 1.1 of Article 12.17 of this Code, which come into force on September 1, 2013.

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1.1. Movement of vehicles along the lane for fixed-route vehicles or stopping on the said lane in violation of the Traffic Rules, except for the cases provided for in parts 3 - 5 of Article 12.15 of this Code, and the case provided for in Part 1.2 of this article -

shall entail the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of one thousand five hundred rubles.

Information about changes:

Federal Law No. 69-FZ of April 21, 2011 supplemented Article 12.17 of this Code with Part 1.2, which comes into force on July 1, 2012.

1.2. The violation provided for in part 1.1 of this article, committed in the federal city of Moscow or St. Petersburg, -

shall entail the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of three thousand rubles.

Information about changes:

Part 2 amended from August 6, 2019 - Federal Law of July 26, 2019 N 229-FZ

2. Failure to provide priority in movement to a vehicle that has special color schemes, inscriptions and designations applied to the outer surfaces, with a blue flashing light and a special sound signal turned on at the same time -

shall entail the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of three thousand to five thousand rubles or deprivation of the right to drive vehicles for a period of three months to one year.

Fine for failure to give priority to a vehicle

Many motorists are in such a hurry to get from point A to point B that they often violate the most basic rules, including the priority of vehicles, which most people simply forget about.

What is non-grant of advantage?

According to Section No. 18 of the Traffic Regulations, there are certain categories of cars that belong to the so-called “priority” in movement. This means that you, as the driver of a regular car or truck, undertake to give way on the road to the following vehicles:

  • route vehicles (trolleybuses, buses, trams, etc.) in the cases described below;
  • Vehicles with color graphics applied to the outer surface of the vehicle and special signals (including light and sound) turned on, such as, for example, operational vehicles (service vehicles of the Ministry of Emergency Situations).

Thus, if you did not give way to them, you violated the rule of giving priority to these vehicles.

Is there any punishment?

Is there a fine for failure to give the right of way to a vehicle?

In accordance with paragraph 12.17 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, drivers who have not complied with this rule are subject to administrative liability:

Of course, the size and form of administrative punishment may depend on the location of the violation and its conditions. This article provides for several amendments:

  • According to Article 12.17 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation (in particular, paragraph 1.2. Part 1.1.), the fine if you do not give way to a car that has the right of way in the cities of Moscow and St. Petersburg will be 3,000 rubles.
  • If at the time of the violation the vehicle had special schemes (colorographic type), inscriptions and designations applied to the outer surfaces, and also had blue flashing lights and an audible signal turned on at the same time, all this will cost you 500 rubles (as mentioned earlier) or deprivation of rights for a period for 1-3 months.

In what cases is this mandatory: when you need to let route vehicles through

  • Tram. According to clause 18.1 of the traffic rules

    In what cases should you let cars pass with their lights on?

    According to clause 3.2. Traffic rules

    Of course, there are a number of specific exceptions and additional amendments, so if you still have questions or find yourself in a similar situation, seek advice and prompt assistance from a professional.

    Article 12.17. Failure to give priority in movement to a route vehicle or a vehicle with special light and sound signals turned on

    ST 12.17 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation

    1. Failure to provide priority in movement to a route vehicle, as well as to a vehicle with a blue flashing light and a special sound signal turned on at the same time -

    entails a warning or the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of five hundred rubles.

    1.1. Movement of vehicles along the lane for fixed-route vehicles or stopping on the said lane in violation of the Traffic Rules, except for the cases provided for in parts 3 - 5 of Article 12.15 of this Code, and the case provided for in Part 1.2 of this article -

    shall entail the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of one thousand five hundred rubles.

    1.2. The violation provided for in part 1.1 of this article, committed in the federal city of Moscow or St. Petersburg, -

    shall entail the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of three thousand rubles.

    2. Failure to provide priority in movement to a vehicle that has special color schemes, inscriptions and designations applied to the outer surfaces, with a blue flashing light and a special sound signal turned on at the same time -

    shall entail the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of five hundred rubles or deprivation of the right to drive vehicles for a period of one to three months.

    Commentary to Art. 12.17 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation

    1. In Sect. 18 of the Traffic Rules establishes the priority of route vehicles. So, for example, clause 18.1 stipulates that a tram has an advantage over trackless vehicles outside intersections where tram tracks cross the roadway (except when leaving a depot). Clause 18.3 of the Traffic Rules stipulates that in populated areas drivers must give way to trolleybuses and buses starting from the designated stopping place. Thus, the objective side of the administrative offense provided for in Part 1 of the commented article is the driver’s failure to comply with the relevant requirements. The same part of the article qualifies the actions of a driver who has violated the requirements of clause 3.2 of the Traffic Rules, which stipulates that when a vehicle approaches with a blue flashing light and a special sound signal on, drivers are required to give way to ensure unhindered passage of the specified vehicle.

    2. The traffic rules determine that on roads with a lane for route vehicles, marked with signs 5.11.1 “Road with a lane for route vehicles”, 5.13.1, 5.13.2 “Exit onto a road with a lane for route vehicles” , 5.14 “Lane for route vehicles”, the movement and stopping of other vehicles (except for vehicles used as passenger taxis) on this lane is prohibited (clause 18.2). Violation of the requirements of this paragraph of the rules forms the objective side of the administrative offense provided for in Part 1.1 of the commented article. This part of the article in question cannot qualify the actions of drivers, the responsibility for which is established by Parts 3 - 5 of Art. 12.15 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, and the case provided for in Part 1.2 of the analyzed article. We are talking about the following cases: driving in violation of the rules into a lane intended for oncoming traffic, when going around an obstacle, or onto tram tracks in the opposite direction when going around an obstacle (Part 3 of Article 12.15 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation); leaving in violation of the rules on a lane intended for oncoming traffic, or on tram tracks in the opposite direction, except for the cases provided for in Part 3 of Art. 12.15 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation (Part 4 of Article 12.15 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation); repeated commission of an administrative offense under Part 4 of Art. 12.15 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation (Part 5 of Article 12.15 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation). According to Part 1.1 of the commented article, the driver’s actions related to the movement of vehicles in the lane for fixed-route vehicles or stopping in the specified lane in violation of the Rules, committed in the federal city of Moscow or St. Petersburg, cannot be qualified.

    3. The objective side of the administrative offense provided for in Part 1.2 of the commented article is formed by the actions of drivers associated with the movement of vehicles in the lane for fixed-route vehicles or stopping in the specified lane in violation of the Traffic Rules, committed in the federal city of Moscow or St. Petersburg.

    4. The objective side of the administrative offense provided for in Part 2 of the commented article is formed by the actions (inaction) of drivers associated with the failure to provide an advantage in motion to a vehicle that has special color graphics, inscriptions and designations applied to the outer surfaces, with a blue flashing light turned on at the same time colors and a special sound signal (see commentary to Article 12.4 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation).

    5. The subjects of the offenses under consideration are vehicle drivers; the subjective side of these offenses is characterized by intentional guilt.

    6. Cases of the commented administrative offenses are considered by the head of the State Traffic Inspectorate, his deputy, the head of the center for automated recording of administrative offenses in the field of traffic of the State Traffic Inspectorate, his deputy, the commander of a regiment (battalion, company) of the road patrol service, his deputy (Article 23.3 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation) . Under Part 2 of the commented article, cases can be considered by judges if they are transferred by named officials of the State Traffic Inspectorate to a judge for consideration (Part 2 of Article 23.1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation). Administrative offenses provided for in Parts 1 - 1.2 of the commented article can also be considered by employees of the State Traffic Inspectorate who have a special rank (Article 23.3 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation).

    7. Protocols on relevant administrative offenses are drawn up by officials of internal affairs bodies (police) (Part 1 of Article 28.3 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation).

    Penalties for failure to provide an advantage in 2020

    Good afternoon, dear reader.

    Traffic rules regulate the order in which vehicles move on the roads. One of the main issues that traffic rules solve is which of the traffic participants can pass first in a given situation, that is, who has the advantage.

    This article discusses the penalties for failure to provide an advantage:

    Fine for failure to give priority to pedestrians

    Failure to comply with the requirement of the Traffic Rules to give way to pedestrians, cyclists or other road users (except for vehicle drivers) who have priority in traffic, -

    shall entail the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of one thousand five hundred to two thousand five hundred rubles .

    The fine for not allowing a pedestrian to pass is 1,500 - 2,500 rubles .

    For example, such a fine may be imposed if a car turns at an intersection and does not yield to a pedestrian:

    Exactly the same fine is imposed for failure to provide an advantage to other road users other than vehicle drivers.

    Fine for failure to provide priority to special transport

    In this part of the article we are talking about vehicles that have special light (flashing lights) and sound signals turned on.

    Let's consider parts 1 and 2 of Article 12.17 of the Code of Administrative Offenses:

    1. Failure to provide priority in movement to a route vehicle, as well as to a vehicle with a blue flashing light and a special sound signal turned on at the same time -

    entails a warning or the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of five hundred rubles .

    2. Failure to provide priority in movement to a vehicle that has special color schemes, inscriptions and designations applied to the outer surfaces, with a blue flashing light and a special sound signal turned on at the same time -

    shall entail the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of three thousand to five thousand rubles or deprivation of the right to drive vehicles for a period of three months to one year.

    Please note that the amount of punishment for the driver depends on which vehicle he did not give way to:

    • if we are talking about a civilian car with a blue flashing light and a sound signal, then the driver will receive a warning or 500 rubles ;
    • if we are talking about a company car with color schemes (ambulance, police, rescuers), which has a blue flashing light and a sound signal, then the punishment for the driver will be more serious - 3,000 - 5,000 rubles or deprivation of rights for 3-12 months.

    In addition, a fine of 500 rubles may be imposed for failure to provide priority to a route vehicle. For example, leaving a stop.

    Fine for failure to give right of way to a car at an intersection

    2. Failure to comply with the requirement of the Traffic Rules to give way to a vehicle enjoying priority right of passage through intersections –

    entails the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of one thousand rubles .

    This fine may be imposed if the driver did not give priority to another car. For example:

    • when entering an intersection on a secondary road to a car driving on the main road;
    • when turning left to an oncoming car driving straight or to the right;
    • when the traffic light turns green to a vehicle that did not have time to complete the maneuver.

    Penalty for failure to provide priority to a vehicle in other cases

    3. Failure to comply with the requirement of the Traffic Rules to give way to a vehicle enjoying the priority right of movement, with the exception of cases provided for in Part 2 of Article 12.13 and Article 12.17 of this Code -

    entails a warning or the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of five hundred rubles .

    A fine of 500 rubles (or a warning) is imposed on the driver in all cases when it is necessary to give way outside the intersection. For example:

    • When leaving the adjacent territory for vehicles on the road.
    • When making a U-turn outside an intersection, oncoming and passing vehicles.
    • When changing lanes, cars moving without changing direction.

    Table of fines for failure to provide an advantage in 2019

    Let's look at the above fines in table form:

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