Which trailers are not subject to registration?
Registration of a trailer for a car with the traffic police in 2019
In accordance with clause 1.2 of the Traffic Regulations, a trailer is a vehicle that is not equipped with an engine and is intended to be driven in conjunction with a power-driven vehicle. Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation No. 1001 dated November 24, 2008 approved the Rules for registration of motor vehicles and trailers for them, establishing the procedure for their state registration. Clause 4 of these Rules obliges owners to register a trailer for a passenger car with the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate within 5 days from the date of its acquisition, customs clearance, deregistration, or the moment other circumstances arise.
Procedure for registering a trailer for a passenger car
Registration of a trailer for a passenger car with the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate is carried out (in accordance with clause 8 of the Rules) on the basis of its vehicle passport (PTS) and documents confirming ownership (purchase and sale agreements, donations, inheritance certificates, etc.). For individuals, the vehicle is registered at the address of the owner’s place of residence or stay (Chapter II, Clause 24 of the Rules). Legal entities register trailers at the state registration address of their organization. The specified actions are carried out in any registration division of the State Traffic Inspectorate within the borders of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation.
Thus, the owner, within five days after purchase, must appear at any relevant department of the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate (MREO) within the constituent entity of the Russian Federation (region, republic) and provide the trailer itself and the following documents for registration:
1 Owner's passport.
2 Passport of the vehicle - towbar.
3 Document confirming ownership (purchase and sale agreement, etc.).
4 A check or receipt confirming payment of the statutory fees (receipt issued locally).
5 When submitting documents, a proxy must provide a power of attorney to carry out registration actions.
6 Legal entities additionally issue a compulsory motor liability insurance policy and a document confirming that the device has passed a technical inspection.
The obligation of compulsory civil liability insurance (MTPL) does not apply to individuals who are the owners of towbars for passenger cars (Chapter II, Article 4. Clause 3 “d” of Law No. 40-FZ of April 25, 2002). According to paragraph 4 of Art. 32 of Law No. 170-FZ of July 1, 2011, trailers weighing up to 3.5 tons owned by individuals are not subject to technical inspection from January 1, 2012.
The result of these actions will be the issuance of a vehicle certificate and state license plates.
Registration of a trailer through the government services portal
Registration of a trailer with the traffic police in 2019 is possible with a reduced cost of state duties. To do this, application submission and non-cash payment must be made through a single portal of state and municipal services https://www.gosuslugi.ru. In this case, the fee is reduced by 30%. The innovation has been in effect since January 1, 2017 (in accordance with paragraph 4 of Article 333.35 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation).
To receive the service, you should select one of the three options offered on the page “Registration of motor vehicles and trailers for them” https://www.gosuslugi.ru/10059:
Vehicle registration and issuance of documents.
Changing registration data.
The procedure will require mandatory authorization of the owner on the public services portal. Registration of a vehicle on the specified page of the site will consist of five stages:
1 Fill out the electronic application form.
2 A preliminary registration for a visit to the State Traffic Inspectorate is made, including the choice of unit and time of visit.
3 Based on the results of the submitted application, a response from the department is received regarding its hiring or return to correct deficiencies.
4 Payment of state fees is made by cashless payment on the portal with a 30% discount.
5 At the appointed time, you must arrive with a trailer and original documents to the selected department of the State Traffic Inspectorate.
Amount of state fees for registration of a trailer for passenger cars
Registration of a tow hitch for a passenger car is possible subject to payment of one or more (depending on the specific situation) of the fees listed in the table (Article 333.33 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation):
Which trailers are not subject to registration?
The topic that is often discussed on automobile forums is which trailers are not subject to registration with the traffic police? In this case, first of all, it is necessary to remind all traffic participants that in our country absolutely all vehicles (VVs) moving along the highways must be officially registered. Since a trailer, even the lightest one, is a type of vehicle, be sure to register it within the established time frame if you do not want to have problems with the police and pay fines.
Registration of towed vehicles is mandatory, but not a complicated standard procedure. Recently, this procedure has become much easier and is carried out quite quickly, because new opportunities for remote document processing have appeared.
Which agency can I register a trailer platform with?
- As before, at the nearest traffic police department.
- At the district MFC.
- If you have a computer with Internet access, go to the State Services portal.
In what situations are trailers not subject to registration? Could there be problems?
Difficulties with registration of trailed platforms often arise when the design of the vehicle creates a safety hazard on the road. For example, when the trailer is homemade.
How to properly register the mandatory registration of a homemade trailer?
- Prepare a package of documents for registration.
- Make a statement.
- Pay the state fee.
- Successfully pass a special examination that will confirm the safety of your trailer. This examination is carried out only by an official commission consisting of traffic police officers,
The safety requirements of different types of vehicles have their own characteristics. These questions should be dealt with when drawing up a diagram of the future design of a home-made platform.
Detailed requirements for the technical safety of machines and trailer platforms are listed in a special document, which can be found on the traffic police website.
What documents should be collected to register a towed vehicle?
- Citizen's passport - Russian or foreign if the vehicle is registered by a foreigner.
- The vehicle passport is the main technical document of any trailer, as well as any car.
- Contract of sale.
- OSAGO insurance policy. Recently, this has become mandatory; the absence of this document is a common reason why vehicle registration may be refused.
- State-issued registration numbers, if they have already been obtained for this trailer.
This is a standard list of requirements for registration, but sometimes additional paperwork may be required. For example, a power of attorney for processing documents if the owner of the vehicle is not able to personally engage in these activities (is abroad or undergoing treatment, etc.).
So, which trailers cannot be registered with the traffic police? First of all, those platforms that do not meet security requirements. Either this is a homemade cart, or significant changes have been made to the factory design. Also, problems with registration may arise if any documents are missing or incorrectly completed.
How to register a trailer in 2019
A trailer is often an irreplaceable thing on the farm. Repairing an apartment, house, moving, going to the country, buying large equipment or furniture is rarely possible without it. Small entrepreneurs need it to work. Also used by fishermen, hunters and outdoor enthusiasts. Therefore, it is important to know how a trailer is registered with the traffic police in 2019. Regardless of whether it is a factory or homemade device, it will have to be registered. But this must be done in accordance with the procedure established by law.
Is it necessary to register a trailer with the traffic police?
A trailer is a vehicle (VV), simply without an engine and intended to be driven in conjunction with a mechanical vehicle (car, self-propelled device or tractor). This is stated in Chapter 1 of the Road Traffic Rules (TRAF). Then it is clear whether it is necessary to register a trailer for a passenger car.
Operating a trailer without registration is prohibited.
Moreover, the Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs No. 1001, as amended, establishes the mandatory nature of the procedure, its procedure and rules. The type, mass-dimensional parameters and purpose do not matter. This rule also applies to semi-trailers and trailers. Administrative liability is established for refusal or late registration.
Trailers are not subject to registration unless they meet operational safety requirements or are simply not in use. Registration of a trailer occurs in the same order as a car.
Required documents
Of course, it is important to know what documents are needed to register a trailer. For the procedure you will need:
- application of the appropriate sample;
- passport;
- vehicle passport (PTS);
- document confirming ownership (purchase and sale agreement (SPA), certificate of invoice, and so on);
- receipt of payment of the duty;
- transit numbers (if any);
- insurance policy if it is a cargo trailer or is owned by a legal entity.
It is important to note that the last item on the list requires periodic technical inspection (MOT). Therefore, you should worry about this in advance.
Some car enthusiasts are interested in whether it is possible to register a trailer for a passenger car without documents. In this case, we are talking about home-made vehicles, inherited or imported from abroad. Before registration, you will still have to restore or re-issue the documents.
Trailer registration procedure
Like any other vehicle, the trailer must be registered within 10 days after purchase or receipt of ownership. In general, the registration of trailers itself has no special features. There are differences in the procedure depending on the type and purpose of the vehicle.
Registration of a passenger trailer
This year the procedure remains the same. It will take no more than an hour due to the strict regulation of the stages. Maintenance and compulsory motor liability insurance policy are required only in rare cases (we will talk about them later). All that remains is to collect a package of documents (read above) and sign up for a visit to the MREO department. Today, registration of a trailer is possible at any branch of the MREO.
Then you need to do the following:
- Write an application to register the trailer. A sample is always available at a special stand in the traffic police department.
- Submit a package of documents.
As for a homemade trailer, the algorithm of actions will be slightly different. The procedure requires the prior receipt of a certificate confirming the safety of the structure. To do this, you will have to contact the relevant organizations. But more on that later.
An application for a queue at the traffic police can be sent through the website or submitted by calling the hotline. As you can see, registering a trailer for a car is not difficult.
Boat and cargo trailer registration
A cargo trailer is registered in the same manner, only with mandatory maintenance. In addition, there are differences in insurance arrangements. A separate policy is not required, but should generally state that a trailer will be used. This requirement is stated in the latest edition of Federal Law No. 40-FZ dated April 25, 2002.
Registration of a boat trailer also has no special features, except for the timing of maintenance, which in some cases is necessary to obtain an MTPL policy. As a rule, such trailers are heavier than 3.5 tons, so they require inspection once a year. Their design is simple, and registering even a homemade one if all the documents are available does not take much time. Registration of a boat trailer with the traffic police is also mandatory and is carried out without a separate insurance policy.
Registration through “State Services”
When a unique and completely state-controlled platform for providing online services appeared, solving many of the problems of car owners became easier. For example, thanks to the Gosuslugi portal, the procedure for registering a vehicle has been simplified.
You should get an account and a confirmed entry on the site. Then you can apply for registration. After this, you will still have to contact the MREO, but the online application can significantly save time.
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Registering a homemade trailer
Registering a homemade trailer will require moral and time costs. The fact is that such a vehicle cannot have a passport, which is issued by the manufacturer. To obtain it, you will have to prove that the design complies with safe operation standards. The requirements are set out in the Technical Regulations of the Customs Union 018/2011 dated 09.12.11.
But let's look at how to design a homemade trailer. To implement the idea you need:
- Contact the MREO at your place of residence. Employees will tell you what documents are needed and issue a referral for examination in an accredited testing laboratory.
- Send an application for a queue to the expert laboratory. You need to write an application (there is no way to submit it via the Internet) and provide documents, a list of which was received from the traffic police (you can first check with the laboratory by phone or on the website, if available).
- Pay the cost of the service. Within three days, the organization will make a decision and set a date and time for the examination.
- Provide the trailer for technical assessment for suitability for use.
- Obtain the appropriate act and certificate.
Next, you need to register the mechanism with the traffic police in the same way as described above.
Is it necessary to undergo maintenance?
Maintenance for passenger trailers weighing up to 3.5 tons owned by individuals has been canceled since the beginning of 2012 (clause 4 of article 32 of Federal Law No. 170-FZ of 07/01/11). Recent changes to the wording have left this provision in effect. That is, a compulsory motor liability insurance policy is not needed in this case. If the weight exceeds 3.5 tons or the trailer belongs to the enterprise, technical inspection is not required for the first three years. But then it must be completed with the following frequency:
- from 3 to 7 years – every 2 years;
- over 7 years - annually.
Now the procedure is carried out not by the traffic police, but by accredited operators and dealerships.
Trailer registration fee
The state fee for registration will be the sum of the amounts for a number of registration actions. The amounts of duties are determined by tax legislation. In Art. 333.33 of the Tax Code states:
- for registration of trailers with the issuance of license plates, you must pay 2,350 rubles to the treasury;
- for registration actions with the issuance of PTS – 800 rubles;
- registration of the SOP costs 500 rubles;
- making changes to the PTS will cost 350 rubles.
The law also establishes the amount of state duty for registering a trailer for a truck. If you have a PTS and the old plates remain, the state duty will be only 350 rubles. (SOP is not issued in this case). To register a homemade trailer you will have to pay 2,800 rubles.
Liability for a trailer without registration
The operation of unregistered vehicles is prohibited and is punishable administratively. In Art. 12.1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses (CAO) says the following in this regard:
- Driving an unregistered vehicle is punishable by a fine of 500-800 rubles.
- For a repeated violation, a fine of 5,000 rubles or deprivation of a driver’s license for 1-3 months is provided.
In some cases, vehicle detention may be used.
Towbar registration
Most often, we do not order a towbar directly from the vehicle manufacturer. It's expensive, and you can always find analogues. Registration of additional equipment is not required when using parts and assemblies selected by markings in catalogs or operating instructions. Such a replacement is provided by the automaker.
But a homemade towbar can differ greatly in its characteristics from the factory one. The installation of such a device will be considered a design change. And in this case, registration is required.
Conclusion
We figured out whether and how to register a trailer correctly. It remains to summarize:
- A trailer is a vehicle, so registration is required. It doesn’t matter whether it’s homemade or a cargo one.
- Before registration, you need to prepare documents and pay a fee.
- A separate MTPL policy is not needed, and for trailers weighing up to 3.5 tons, maintenance is not required.
- It is better to choose an original towbar.
Register a trailer with the traffic police: video
Practicing lawyer with 10 years of experience. Specializations: criminal law, insurance law, administrative offenses.
I don’t know if my friend lied or if it just happened that way, but it took him at least two days.
For an ordinary trailer, such a mountain of documents. I filled it out and it was done within a day, but I still think that this procedure is unnecessary. According to the law, they will have to do it, of course. Through government services it is much faster.
How to register a trailer with the traffic police: is it possible to register a homemade trailer?
Today, a trailer, like a car, is considered one of the modes of transport. It must be registered with the traffic police .
This process is regulated directly by the regulatory legal act on the Registration of vehicles and other types of self-propelled equipment in Russia and throughout its territory.
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What is necessary?
For the process of passing registration control and registration, you need to submit the necessary documentation for this.
This action must be performed without fail, since the trailer receives its own individual license plate . To obtain it, you also need to submit a certain package of documentation to the relevant authorities.
Do I need to register my trailer?
If we take into account the legislation of the Russian Federation, then a trailer, as one of the types of vehicles, must be registered . This issue can be dealt with by the owner who purchased this item within ten days from the date of purchase. Well, the date itself will become known to everyone due to the fact that the owner will have to present a purchase and sale agreement.
Which trailers are not subject to registration?
Trailers must be registered. There is not a single trailer that is not subject to registration. It is important that when you purchase this item from a dealer, he is obliged to issue you a passport for this vehicle , also provide an acceptance and transfer certificate and draw up a corresponding purchase agreement . This way you can confirm the fact that you are the owner of the trailer.
Next, you will need to submit this documentation to the MREO at your place of residence in order to register it. If you do not do this, or do it at the wrong time, you will have to pay penalties .
There are simply no trailers that are not subject to registration. Unless you keep it somewhere indoors and never use it for travel.
Is it possible to register a homemade trailer for a car?
In cases where you have made a homemade trailer for a passenger car, and it meets all safety requirements , and has been inspected at a service station , then you will have to register it; registration takes place with the MREO traffic police .
Also, you will need to get a corresponding passport for him, which he simply cannot actually have in the first place.
IMPORTANT: Because of this, registering a trailer will be somewhat more complicated. So,
- such a homemade item is considered a single vehicle . In accordance with copyright law, it is considered the result of individual creativity ;
- certificate that the design is completely safe . This is documentation that is necessary and obtained as a result of the owner contacting the necessary authorities.
First of all, you, as the owner of a homemade wheeled vehicle, will have to submit an application for evaluation of the trailer in a testing laboratory , and they will already decide whether it is possible to issue a design safety certificate to you and register the homemade trailer.
Trailer registration rules
How to register a passenger trailer? There are specific rules on how exactly to register a trailer and what is necessary for this, and how a trailer for a passenger car is registered with the traffic police.
What documents are required for registration?
In order to register a passenger trailer, and the registration was successful, you will need a certain package of documentation of the following nature:
- documentation proving the identity of the owner (mainly passport data );
- passport of the vehicle , in this case – the purchased trailer, which should have been issued by the seller upon purchase;
- additional documents. For example, this is the contract for the sale and purchase of a trailer .
- trailers that are up to three years old may be completely exempt from technical inspection;
- trailers from three to seven years old must be inspected once every two years;
- trailers that have served for more than seven years must undergo it once a year;
- trailers used to transport very dangerous goods are inspected every six months;
- trailers weighing more than 3.5 tons can undergo technical inspection whenever the owners want, since their type is not regulated by the legislation of the Russian Federation.
In turn, the traffic police officer the vehicle’s license plates
Today, a trailer does not require a special insurance policy . The only catch is that the owner will need to purchase a special policy in order to use a trailer with his car.
How to register a trailer with documents?
In order to register a trailer that has all the necessary documentation, the owner is required to perform the following actions:
- come to the registration office of the MREO at your place of residence or any other (the law does not specify anything about this);
- within ten days after purchase, register the trailer with the MREO;
- fill out a registration application, a sample of which will be provided to you by the department.
How to register a caravan without documents?
How to register a trailer for a car without documents? To do this, it is necessary to obtain a special passport from a laboratory that is capable and has documents to carry out activities such as checking the integrity of the structure. If the trailer is brought from abroad, you will need to pay the costs in order to clear it through customs. Only after completing this procedure must it be registered with the MREO .
How to design a homemade trailer for a car?
How to register a homemade trailer (caravan) for a passenger car with the traffic police? Registration of a home-made trailer (trailer) for a passenger car with the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate (GAI) goes through a laboratory that checks the design and then issues a passport to the owner .
With this document, the owner can register the homemade trailer with the traffic police. All documentation for this procedure is given above in the article.
How to register a tractor trailer without documents?
This equipment is registered with technical supervision authorities . The legislation must be guided by the provisions on the Rules for state registration of tractors, self-propelled machines, and so on.
The title to the trailer must include the name of its owner, after which he can register it and receive the appropriate license plates and documentation .
How to register a boat trailer with the traffic police?
In order for the registration of a boat trailer to be successful with the authorities, you need to submit the following documents:
- vehicle passport;
- payment receipt from the seller;
- the so-called “transit” number.
The specific serial number must be written in the passport data the total weight, model range and body and frame code must also be indicated . In order to register a trailer, you need to wait five working days .
Homemade boat trailer
In order to receive a passport, you must first give your homemade item to a laboratory for design research . After this, you take the passport issued to you and take it to the traffic police authorities. Here it is checked again and registered, after which license plates and an operating permit are issued .
Cost of registration in MREO
In any case, you will have to pay for the registration process. Much depends on which of the steps associated with registering a passenger trailer you will have to go through. It depends on the type of trailer .
At the registration department of the MREO, employees are required to provide you with all the necessary details and an invoice for payment. Such payment is made directly through the banking institution in an official manner .
What is the state duty for registering a trailer for a car with the MREO?
The financial degree of payment varies from 350 rubles to 1500 rubles . The amount of the state duty depends on the trailer being registered (for example, if it is new or old, the price changes ). Payment is made through the bank that is most convenient for you, or through a special payment terminal directly in the traffic police building.
If you are registering a new item you have just purchased , then you will have to pay the highest cost during registration - 1,500 rubles . This is stated in the Tax Code in Article 333.33 .
How to deregister a car trailer?
Today, this procedure is not necessary at all . You can just write a power of attorney for the other owner who bought this equipment from you.
The new owner can re-register the trailer if, for example, he decides that he needs a new number.
Conclusion
Useful video
For more information about registering caravans, watch the video:
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Is it necessary to register a passenger trailer with the traffic police?
Question: Hello! I live in a remote village. Is it necessary to register a passenger trailer with the traffic police?
Necessarily! The trailer must be registered with the traffic police! When purchasing from a dealer, a vehicle passport (PV) is issued for the trailer, an acceptance certificate is issued, and a purchase and sale agreement is drawn up. The purchase and sale agreement is a document confirming the ownership of the trailer.
With these documents and a passport, you need to arrive with a trailer to the MREO traffic police department at your place of residence within ten working days for registration. Otherwise, you will have to pay a fine.
Upon registration, the owner is issued a registration certificate, license plate and vehicle inspection certificate for three years. Read how to get a trailer inspected here.
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If you haven't found the answer to your question, read the comments to the article. We will be very grateful if you write your comment.
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Hello. I bought a used trailer on Avito (cheap), the ad said it had no documents (for conversion to a walk-behind tractor), in the end it turned out in the negotiations that there were documents (title and certificate) and it also turned out that there was a GRZ. I took them, of course, by concluding a written purchase and sale agreement. At the beginning I wanted it for a walk-behind tractor, but in the end the plans changed (the trailer is really good), which became a pity and I wanted to use it as a trailer. The unfortunate thing is that the owner of the PTS has been dead for 2 years, the relatives do not want to enter into inheritance rights. The seller is either a relative or an acquaintance (I still don’t understand).
So, can I re-register it in my name? without consequences. Or should I just convert it to a walk-behind tractor?
Hello! You can’t register it yourself without the owner. There must be a living legal owner. Otherwise, you simply stole it. What is GRZ?
One-wheel, homemade MOTO trailer, total weight up to 50 kg, length from the rear clearance 1.6 meters. Is it possible to legally operate without registration?
To be honest, I have no idea. I am not competent in this topic. Logically, the Raccoon trailer is also suitable for motorcycles, and is registered.
Hello everyone, I bought a trailer for a platform but I don’t know how to register it for myself, please tell me
Hello! What does "platform trailer" mean?
Hello, the frame number is not readable, can I register it?
Hello, Alexander! Most likely, the inspector, when inspecting the vehicle on the site, will not allow it to be registered. And then you must be sent for examination. If it turns out that the trailer is not stolen and the number is not broken, then they will issue a new document in which the body number will be b/n (without number) in the column.
Hello. I want to buy a platform trailer and install a home-made residential module on it, can the traffic police officers fine me, considering the installation of a module on the platform to be a conversion of the trailer. Where can I find out what a platform is and what and how to transport on it?
Although we do not deal with camper trailers, we can only speculate. The PTS and registration certificate do not indicate what type of trailer: whether it is a trailer for transporting a boat or a flatbed, etc. The following is indicated: Vehicle type Trailer for passenger vehicles; Vehicle category Trailer; and the brand, of course. What about the platform? That's why it is there, to equip it, but within reason. You can even explain to the inspector that this is cargo. The main thing is that it is well secured and has acceptable dimensions.
Hello, I want to buy a pizza in the neighboring region of Kurgan, I live in Omsk. Do I need to deregister it in Kurgan in order to register it in Omsk?
You don't have to deregister it. Just re-register it for yourself. Conclude a purchase and sale agreement with the seller and register it in any MREO in our country. You can also register it in Kurgan with the seller right away.