Is it possible to recycle a car without buying a new one?
How to recycle your old car in 2019
Any vehicle becomes unusable over time, and its further operation becomes impossible due to severe wear and tear. It cannot be thrown into a landfill, so the question of how to recycle a car is relevant for car owners. It is important to perform this procedure correctly in order to get rid of the need to pay transport tax and at the same time receive the due compensation, which can be used to purchase a new vehicle.
Disposal methods
You can get rid of your old car in different ways - hand it over as regular scrap metal or use the government program. If you dispose of a car according to the first scenario, the benefit to its owner will depend on the tariffs of the collection point, according to which the cost will be calculated taking into account the weight of the vehicle. This method is suitable for very old cars that have not been fully preserved or have already been deregistered with the traffic police.
The best option to get rid of your old car is to participate in the state recycling program. In this case, you will receive a certificate for a discount of up to 350,000 rubles for the purchase of a new vehicle, the size of which will depend on its category, make and model.
It can only be used to pay part of the cost of a new car, as well as as a down payment when applying for a car loan.
Recycling program terms
At the scrap metal collection point, your car will be accepted in any form, but if you participate in the government program, the recycling conditions must be met. They are aimed at preventing cases of fraud by car owners. The state recycling program is aimed at stimulating sales of cars produced in Russia and clearing roads of junk. In this regard, a certificate (certificate) with the right to a discount can only be obtained for cars that meet certain requirements.
So, to sell a car for scrap it must:
- be owned by one owner for at least a year;
- be drivable or towable;
Cars that have been in a serious accident cannot take part in the program. Small dents are acceptable. State recycling of a car without purchasing a new car is not carried out.
Required documents
To hand over a vehicle for recycling, you must submit the following documents to a specialized collection point:
- owner's passport;
- PTS and STS.
Recycling collection points
You can write off your car for scrapping in order to receive compensation for the purchase of a new vehicle yourself at licensed points or through car dealers participating in the state program. As a rule, these are car dealerships that sell cars manufactured in Russia. The procedure is somewhat reminiscent of Trade-in. The only difference is that instead of resale, the vehicle is sent for recycling.
Procedure for handing over a car for recycling
When an old car is still running, but it is no longer possible or difficult to sell, a state recycling program can be a solution to the problem. However, in order to use it, it is necessary to comply with certain conditions, briefly discussed above, and the procedure for handing over the vehicle.
Is it possible to get money for a scrapped car?
The question of whether it is possible to recycle a car for money often arises among car owners. However, the state does not intend to simply buy junk cars from the population at a high price. As already noted, the recycling program should encourage citizens to purchase new Russian cars, provide support to domestic manufacturers and ensure the competitiveness of their products in the domestic market.
Thus, it is impossible to scrap a car and get money for it, since this is not profitable for either the state or automakers. No one will give you the amount of compensation for scrapping it. It can only be deducted from the cost of a new vehicle in the form of a discount or used as a down payment when applying for a car loan. Currently only these two options are provided.
Termination of registration
Until July 10, 2017, it was impossible to scrap a registered car. First, you had to submit an application to deregister the vehicle at the nearest traffic police MREO. But at present, in order to be deregistered due to disposal, it is necessary to provide a document confirming that the car was actually scrapped.
Delivery of the car to the collection point
The state recycling program stipulates that the car must be in fully equipped condition, be driving or suitable for towing, have the necessary technical fluids, i.e. there must be all the signs that the car has been used. Delivery to the collection point is carried out by the owner.
If the car is not running and you do not plan to buy a new vehicle, you can use the services of companies that provide free removal of cars for recycling in any form. In this case, you will not receive compensation, but the car may even be in a semi-disassembled state. If necessary, employees of such companies will themselves remove a vehicle that has become unusable from hard-to-reach places, and will also issue a disposal certificate for the traffic police.
Disposal procedure
To get rid of an old car under the state program, you must complete the following steps:
- Take the car to a recycling center and receive a recycling certificate.
- Apply for deregistration with the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate.
- Select a suitable model at any car dealership participating in the program, present a recycling certificate entitling you to a discount and pay the difference in cost.
Another option is also possible: first select a dealer participating in the program, provide him with your car, conclude an agreement with him to purchase a new one and issue a power of attorney for him to scrap the old one and deregister it with the traffic police.
Recycling certificate
After the successful delivery of the old car, you should be issued a recycling certificate (certificate), which gives you the right to purchase a new one at a discount. It is issued only in points that have a license. They can be both public and private. As mentioned above, this document must be submitted to the car dealership where you intend to purchase a new domestically produced car.
The certificate has no validity period, but after the completion of the state program it will no longer be possible to use it. Therefore, purchasing a new vehicle should not be put off for a long time. The government extends the program annually, but no one knows how long this will last.
Cost of the disposal procedure
Despite the fact that the program is state-run, it is not always possible to scrap an old car and receive a certificate for free. At the car collection point you may need to pay a recycling fee if it has not been paid previously. How much it costs to scrap a car depends on its age, place of production, engine power and who issued its import to Russia. You will not have to pay a recycling fee if the PTS in the “Special notes” field states: “Disposal obligations have been fulfilled.” All vehicles assembled by Russian factories have this mark.
In addition, if a car is handed over to a private recycling center, they can charge from 3 to 10 thousand for services. At government points, recycling and certificate issuance services are free.
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Recycling of VAZ cars
The largest domestic manufacturer of passenger cars is AvtoVAZ, which has gained popularity in the country and abroad since Soviet times. Any LADA car, if it meets all the requirements of the state program, is accepted for recycling by the majority of official dealers of the plant. The received certificate can be used to purchase most modern models coming off the AvtoVAZ assembly line, regardless of configuration. But the recycling discount when purchasing new LADA models in 2019 is only 10 thousand rubles and only for the Largus van - 20 thousand.
How to scrap a truck
A truck is accepted for recycling in the same manner as a passenger car. The only difference is the amount of compensation under the certificate. The amount of the discount that can be received today when purchasing a new truck under the recycling program ranges from 90 to 350,000 rubles.
The program includes any trucks - from light-duty to heavy-duty models, including those equipped with special equipment and commercial ones.
The state program for recycling old vehicles can be used not only by individuals, but also by legal entities. The conditions are the same for everyone, with the exception of paying a recycling fee. A higher rate is provided for companies. Consequently, the price of recycling cars imported from other countries for legal entities will be significantly higher. After handing over the old car, the program participant can also use the amount of compensation to purchase any domestic commercial vehicle.
Is it possible to restore vehicle registration?
According to the current legislation of the Russian Federation, in order to deregister a vehicle with the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate there must be a reason - export outside the Russian Federation or disposal due to wear and tear. Until July 2017, when the car was not used for a long time, some car owners, in order to avoid paying transport tax, deregistered it for disposal. But the car was often not destroyed, but was kept by the owner in the garage or in the yard.
In such a situation, it is quite possible to return a scrapped car to a “full life”. To do this, it is enough to collect the necessary documents for the traffic police, pay fees, undergo maintenance, issue compulsory motor insurance, and also provide the vehicle for inspection and verification of license plate units.
Finally
It is not always possible to sell an old car, and this is quite a troublesome matter. On the other hand, there is not always enough money to buy a new one. Therefore, the state program for recycling used cars is a good opportunity to get rid of an old vehicle and get a substantial discount when buying a new, domestically assembled one. It is quite simple to scrap it according to the program. The main thing is that the documents are in order and all requirements are met.
Practicing lawyer with 10 years of experience. Specializations: criminal law, insurance law, administrative offenses.
How to take part in the car recycling program, is it possible to do this without purchasing a new vehicle?
It's no secret that the safety of the driver and passengers directly depends on how modern and high-quality their car is. Unfortunately, many Russians do not have the financial opportunity to buy a new car and they are forced to drive cars that are outdated both morally and physically.
To help such citizens, as well as to stimulate demand for products of the domestic automobile industry, a recycling program was developed.
Briefly about the program operating in Russia
This state program has been in effect since 2010. It allows you to hand over an old car that meets certain requirements to a special point and receive compensation in the amount of 50 to 350 thousand rubles, depending on the make and model, for the purchase of a new car.
In 2018, more than 10 billion rubles were budgeted for the implementation of the program so that as many Russians as possible could take advantage of it. Individuals and legal entities, individual entrepreneurs, as well as leasing companies can participate. You are not allowed to buy any new car at a recycling discount, but only a Russian-assembled one.
Car models and compensation amount
The size of the maximum discount received depends on the type of car:
- for passenger vehicles – 50 thousand rubles;
- SUVs – 90 thousand;
- trucks and buses from 2.5 to 3.1 tons - 120 thousand;
- trucks and buses from 3.1 to 4.1 tons - 175 thousand;
- trucks and buses from 4.1 to 7.5 tons - 200 thousand;
- cars weighing over 7.5 tons - 350 thousand rubles.
Technical requirements for used vehicles
Since the goal of the program is to clear the roads of old cars, there are some requirements to participate in the program. They are aimed primarily at preventing fraud.
- The car is registered or deregistered no earlier than 01/01/2016.
- Owned by one owner for at least 12 months. If the car is leased or is owned by several people, you cannot participate in the program.
- The owner is a citizen of the Russian Federation.
- The vehicle must be drivable or suitable for towing.
- All components, technical fluids and assemblies must be preserved.
- Age over 15 years.
- Cars with serious body damage are not allowed.
How and where is the procedure performed?
The destruction of vehicles is carried out by special licensed points. You must first deregister it with the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate; the state fee for making a record of termination of registration in the vehicle passport will be 350 rubles. According to paragraph 9 of Art. 24.1 of Federal Law No. 89, licensed reception centers provide the service free of charge when a recycling fee has been paid for the vehicle.
The same rule applies to cars whose title was issued earlier than 2012. In addition, a car for recycling can be handed over directly to the dealership where you plan to purchase a new car.
A list of licensed points and car dealerships that operate under the state program can be found on the official website.
Dates
The recycling program has so far been extended only to 2018. In addition, the allocated budget is limited; when it ends, the state program for the current year will cease.
Is it possible to recycle an old car without purchasing another?
According to the state program, recycling without purchasing a new car is not allowed. If the old car does not meet the requirements or the owner does not plan to buy a new car, then one of the possible solutions is to deregister it with the traffic police and then sell it for scrap. Another option is to sell it for parts.
Conditions of the state program
Under this program, it is only possible to buy a new car assembled in Russia, so the list of brands and models is limited. The size of the discount provided also depends on what kind of car you plan to buy. It may vary depending on the region, so it is recommended to find out the exact information directly from your authorized dealer.
What kind of car is allowed to buy?
- Lada (compensation for the purchase of any model – 50,000 rubles).
- UAZ (Patriot and Hunter - 90,000, Pickup and Cargo - 120,000 rubles).
- GAZ (commercial vehicles - 175,000, trucks - 350,000 rubles).
- Opel (Meriva, Corsa, Insignia - 40,000, Astra - 80,000, Mokka - 100,000, Antara - 140,000 rubles).
- Peugeot (Boxer, 408 and 4008 – 50,000 rubles).
- Renault (Logan, Sandero - 25,000, Duster, Fluence and Koleos - 50,000 rubles).
- Hyundai (Solaris, Creta – 50,000 rubles).
- Nissan (Terrano - 50,000, Almera - 60,000, Teana - 100,000 rubles).
- Skoda (Fabia - 60,000; Rapid - 80,000, Octavia, Yeti - 90,000 rubles).
- Volkswagen (Jeta and Polo - 50,000 rubles).
- Citroen (C4 – 50,000 rub.).
- Mitsubishi (Outlander - 40,000, Pajero Sport - 75,000 rubles).
- Ford (Focus, S-Max, Galaxy, Mondeo - 50,000, Kuga AWD, Ecosport AWD - 90,000 rubles).
Is it possible to buy a used car?
No, the state discount is only provided for the purchase of a new car at a car dealership . It is worth keeping in mind that money is not given out in person. The cost of a new car is reduced by the amount for recycling an old car, or the funds received can be used as a down payment on a car loan.
Required documents
- Passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation - the owner of the car.
- Vehicle passport.
- Registration certificate.
- Disposal application.
- Registration plates, if available.
- If another person applies by power of attorney - his passport, general power of attorney and its notarized copy.
Algorithm of actions
To participate in the government program and receive a discount on a new car, you need to follow a few simple steps:
- Determine whether the old car fits the conditions of this program in terms of its technical and legal characteristics.
- Select a new car from the list of participants in the program.
- Contact the official dealer of the selected brand and conclude an agreement to purchase a new car.
- Contact the traffic police yourself and remove the old car from the register. This can also be done by issuing a power of attorney to another person. To do this, you will need to transfer all documents for the car to an authorized person.
- Recycle the car. Usually this can be done at the same car dealership where you plan to purchase a new car. If the dealer does not have the technical ability to carry out recycling, he can send the car for destruction to one of his partners.
The owner of an old car can also choose one of the licensed recycling points and go there himself. A list of such items can be found on the official website of the state program program-recycling.rf. Services for destroying an old car whose passport was issued before 2012 are free.
However, you should keep in mind that driving a deregistered car is prohibited, so you will need to pay for the services of a tow truck. The result of all these actions is the issuance of a recycling certificate.
Features for cargo vehicles
Conditions for trucks and buses are slightly different. In order to be able to scrap an old car, it must meet the following requirements:
- all documents are available;
- all technical components and assemblies are preserved, all fluids are available, the vehicle is running;
- car age – at least 6 years;
- country of production - only Russia;
- the owner can be an individual or legal entity registered on the territory of the Russian Federation;
- tenure - at least 6 months.
Otherwise the conditions are similar. The discount is provided only for the purchase of a new domestically produced vehicle, and you can receive it when disposing of an old truck only if the new vehicle being purchased is of the same class and weight. The amount of state subsidy is from 90 to 350 thousand rubles.
The government's vehicle scrappage program is primarily aimed at clearing roads of old and unsafe vehicles. This determines the requirements for the technical condition of the car: all fluids, mechanisms and assemblies must be available, the car must be running and not have serious damage to the body.
For recycling old vehicles, you can get a discount on the purchase of a new Russian-assembled car , so the choice of models and brands is limited. They don’t give you money in person, and you can’t spend it on buying a used car either.
The recycling program is suitable for those motorists who regularly use an old car and do not have the funds to buy something more modern. Such citizens have the opportunity to receive a significant discount: up to 50 thousand rubles. for a passenger car, up to 90 thousand for an SUV, up to 350 thousand for a truck or bus. The demand for the program shows that many Russians are interested in such an offer.
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Car recycling in the Russian Federation
This method of terminating ownership of a vehicle, such as car recycling, is used to deregister the car. Until this moment, the owner of the car, according to the PTS, pays the transport tax, even if the car rots in the yard. Moreover, in the latter case, the owner can be held accountable - it is enough to write a complaint to a government agency.
What is car recycling and how such a procedure is carried out in the Russian Federation - you will learn about this from this article. You can ask additional questions to the site’s duty lawyer for free.
How to recycle a car in the Russian Federation
The Government of the Russian Federation has developed a number of measures to encourage the refusal to use vehicles that are out of service or do not meet environmental requirements on the territory of our country. And also for purchasing a new car to replace such a vehicle. We are talking about Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated December 31, 2009 No. 1194.
Indeed, even when an old car is not in use, it causes harm to the environment - oil leakage, rotting, rust, etc. Therefore, since 2010, every region of Russia has had a program for recycling old cars, the essence of which is simple: a citizen hands over his car for recycling and receives a fixed amount discount on the purchase of a new vehicle. True, the program did not last long - until 2011.
In September 2014, the Russian Government again revived the idea of recycling a car older than 6 years. Many official dealers and car showrooms offer discounts when participating in the state recycling program and purchasing a new car, their recycling programs.
Unattended vehicles are also subject to recycling. In the Moscow region, for example, the state program “Ecology and Environment of the Moscow Region” for 2014-2018 was approved, according to which the municipalities that are part of the region have developed their own regulations on identifying ownerless and abandoned cars.
The car owner can recycle the car without purchasing a new vehicle.
Recycling a car in the Russian Federation without buying a new car
First, the car owner must find an organization that provides car recycling services and enter into an agreement with it. Most likely, it will include not only the actual disposal services, but also the evacuation of the car to the disposal site, perhaps the execution of a power of attorney to represent interests in the traffic police to deregister the car, etc.
View the vehicle title. It may contain a note indicating payment of the recycling fee (clause 9, Article 24.1 of Law No. 89-FZ of June 24, 1998 - it is not allowed to collect fees from the owners (owners) of vehicles in respect of which the recycling fee has been paid, due to with the transfer of waste generated as a result of the loss of their consumer properties by such vehicles to organizations and individual entrepreneurs engaged in waste management activities, or representatives of these organizations). This fee has been provided since 2012 and is paid by the owners of all cars that have undergone customs clearance after the specified date. If there is no mark, the owner of the car pays for scrapping services.
Since a car is of interest not only as a means of transportation, but also from the point of view of metal and spare parts, pay attention to the inclusion of the cost of such components when calculating the price of payment for the contract.
Then the owner of the car contacts the traffic police with an application for disposal of the car. You do not need to provide a vehicle. The application can be submitted both before and after the actual disposal procedure.
List of documents in the traffic police about car disposal
A set of documents for car disposal is established by the Administrative Regulations approved by Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia dated August 7, 2013 No. 605. These are:
- passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation of the owner or passport of a representative and a notarized power of attorney to deregister the car in connection with disposal
- application for deregistration of a vehicle
- receipt of payment of state duty in the amount of 350 rubles. for issuing a certificate (if necessary, obtain a certificate for a released license plate)
- PTS (if available)
- SR (if available)
- Recycling certificate (if available)
- Vehicle license plates (if available)
As you can see, many documents are provided only if available, so the owner can, in principle, dispose of his car with his passport and application. This method, by the way, is used when selling a car under a general power of attorney, when the car is not re-registered and the transport tax and fines come to the name of the previous owner.
Recycling a car without buying a new car
Recycling is one way to get rid of your old car. Usually car owners choose it if the car is completely hopeless and it is impossible to sell it. It is not profitable to keep an old car that no one drives - a separate parking space is required and no one has canceled the transport tax. At the same time, when getting rid of one car, they usually purchase a new one. And here car showrooms and dealers come to the rescue, offering a trade-in service. Using it, a motorist can quickly change his car - arrive at the dealership in the old one, and leave with the new one. At the same time, they will also pay extra for turning in your old car - many dealers provide significant discounts under the trade-in scheme. But this doesn't suit everyone. Some motorists are not going to buy a new car.
The question arises - how to get rid of the car in this case?
This is also easy to do. There are specialized recycling companies operating in the Russian Federation that accept cars. Such companies are present in most cities in the Russian Federation.
When selecting a recycling company, keep in mind that it must have a state license to work with waste. If there is no license, then problems may arise when deregistering the car.
Scrapping a car is free of charge if a recycling fee has been paid for the car. We advise you not to delay disposal - as long as the car is registered with the traffic police, you must pay transport tax for it. It also takes up extra space.
Our website provides information about car collection points in different cities.
The procedure for recycling a car to buy a new one (without buying a new one)
The procedure for disposing of your car without purchasing a new car is of interest to people who do not plan to purchase a car. Many drivers are familiar with a program that allows you to trade in your old vehicle and receive a discount, making it possible to purchase a new car at a lower price. However, the question arises what can be done with a discount if there is no desire to buy a car. This procedure is discussed in detail below.
About recycling
The question of how to dispose of a car arises when a person does not need the vehicle or it can no longer be driven. Then the services of a company are needed that will recycle the car, and the person will receive a discount for this. Now you don’t need to look for an organization providing this service. All you have to do is contact a dealer who participates in the program.
A person needs to adhere to the following scheme of actions.
- Deliver the car to the dealer.
- Fill out the certificate form approved by the Ministry of Industry and Trade.
- Make a power of attorney for such procedures as deregistration of a car, transfer for processing, obtaining a certificate.
- Sign an agreement that allows you to carry out the necessary procedures for disposal.
- Make a payment of 3,000 rubles if the dealer takes the car to the recycling site.
- Find a new car (if you want to buy one).
- Wait for the recycling certificate and discount certificate.
- Register your ownership of a new car in case of purchase.
If desired, a person can independently deregister a vehicle by contacting the traffic police and personally issue a certificate and a discount. If you don’t want to waste time on this, it’s easier to contact a special company.
When you don't need a new car
Sometimes a person plans to scrap the car and then not buy the vehicle again. In this case, you are not interested in receiving a discount on the purchase of a car - you just want to get rid of the unnecessary car by carrying out the transfer procedure for destruction.
There is such an opportunity, and a person does not have to enter into a purchase and sale agreement for a new car in order to get rid of the old one. In this case, the discount received will expire, as it is valid for a year. If the vehicle is not purchased during this time, the certificate will no longer be valid.
Some people are interested in whether another person can use the discount when buying a new car. It cannot be passed on to friends or relatives - only the person himself can use the certificate received for the scrapped car.
Alternatively, you can sell the vehicle for scrap to get money for it. But first you will need to contact the traffic police and deregister the car. After this, you will no longer have to pay transport tax.
People often wonder whether it is possible to cash out a certificate issued for the purchase of a new car. There is no such option, and a person can only use it to get a discount. If you want to get real money, then it is better to turn to scrap metal rather than use the recycling program.
In order to participate in the program, you will need to meet certain conditions. They are presented to people who plan to hand over the vehicle for recycling. Before negotiating with a dealer, you should read the terms and conditions.
- Owning a car of any year, make and model does not matter.
- Submit all necessary documents for the car.
- Deregister the vehicle with the traffic police.
- The car must be fully equipped: seats, frame, battery, dashboard, etc. must be present.
The owner of the car must bring his passport. It must be current and valid at the current moment. You will also need a title for the car. At least six months must pass from the moment a person received a license for a vehicle. State license plates will also be required.
Important! The car can be in any condition. You can even deliver it in parts for recycling. The main thing is that you have all the details, and then you will be able to participate in the program.
By handing over an old car, a person can get a discount. If there is a desire to buy a new car, then it is important for people how much cheaper they can buy a vehicle. It is impossible to clearly state the amount for which the certificate will be issued. It all depends on the type of car being disposed of. Passenger cars, SUVs and special equipment can participate in the program.
The discount size varies from 50,000 to 350,000 rubles. They are provided for cars assembled at Russian factories. The make and model of the vehicle you are renting are also important. For example, for AvtoVAZ you can get 50,000 rubles, and for medium-tonnage GAZ trucks - 350,000 rubles. Please check with your dealer or disposal company for details.
Car without a passport
To dispose of a car, you will need to provide documents for it. But there are situations when official papers are lost. This problem can be solved. You will need to contact the traffic police department and write a statement regarding your desire to dispose of the car. It should be mentioned that the registration certificate or passport of the technical device was lost. After a certain time, a recycling certificate will be issued.
Sometimes a car is sold, but the new owner does not deregister the car within the specified period. It is worth contacting him first and asking why such a situation occurred. If you can’t get on the phone or come to a common decision, you can submit an application for disposal of the sold car.
If everything is done correctly, you will be able to complete the procedure without any problems. The funds will be sent for destruction, and the person will receive a discount on the purchase of a car, which is not necessary to use.