Do I need to register the engine replacement with the traffic police?

Registration of engine replacement with the traffic police in 2019 is not required

The need to replace the engine of a vehicle arises only in a few cases. Basically, the reason for this procedure is either complete wear and tear of the engine and the inability to restore it, or the desire of the car enthusiast to reduce/increase the power characteristics of his car. And then a weaker or more powerful engine is installed under the hood. In both cases, vehicle owners begin to wonder how to register the installation of a new engine in a car with the traffic police.

What you need to know when reinstalling the engine

Every car owner should know that not every replacement of an internal combustion engine requires registration of changes. The thing is that, according to current legislation, the motor is considered not a unit, but a spare part. How do you replace any spare part? Using the factory catalog number, select an analogue (the manufacturer does not matter) and install it on the car. The engine is a spare part with its own catalog number. Therefore, if you select an analogue approved by the manufacturer and install it under the hood of your car, registration is not required.

Vehicles are not subject to inspection in the following cases:
- When installing on a vehicle components intended for this vehicle and having passed the conformity assessment as part of this vehicle, which is confirmed by the documentation of the component manufacturer, as well as those provided for by the vehicle manufacturer in the operational documentation;
— When making serial changes to the design on the basis of design documentation developed and approved in the prescribed manner, if on its basis an assessment of the conformity of the changes made was carried out.

Decision of the Customs Union Commission N 877 “On the adoption of the technical regulations of the Customs Union “On the safety of wheeled vehicles” (together with “TR CU 018/2011. Technical regulations of the Customs Union. On the safety of wheeled vehicles”) section 4 part 77

What about the engine number? It will be changed! Yes, it will be changed. However, to make the appropriate changes, it is enough to inform the traffic police officers, who will make adjustments to the vehicle passport. This is where the engine number is displayed. Today, the vehicle registration certificate only indicates the power of the internal combustion engine, and it must correspond to the permissible

Why is it necessary to register a more powerful/weak motor?

Speaking about a more powerful/weaker engine, we need to make a reservation - this power unit should not be in the range of acceptable ones that the manufacturer has allowed to be installed on this car model. Only in this case, replacing the engine will be considered a change in the design of the car and will require a safety examination and registration.

After making changes to the design of registered vehicles, including the design of their components, items of additional equipment, spare parts and accessories that affect road safety, re-certification or re-declaration of conformity is necessary.

Federal Law N 196-FZ “On Road Safety” Article 15 Part 4

How changes are checked and recorded

Registration of a car engine replacement with the traffic police in 2019 in accordance with the Decision of the Customs Union Commission N 877 is carried out by the traffic police department in which the vehicle is registered. Conventionally, the procedure can be divided into two stages:

1 Obtaining permission to register changes.

2 Conducting an inspection and issuing relevant documents to the applicant.

The applicant must provide the following documents:

confirming the ownership of the vehicle;

for a car (title, registration certificate);

MTPL policy (no need to provide in paper form);

state license plates

Once permission to make changes has been obtained, substitutions can be made. The next step will be to provide the modernized vehicle to the traffic police, where a technical examination will be carried out to ensure that the vehicle complies with the required safety standards.

According to the results of the traffic police inspection

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draws up, registers and issues to the applicant a certificate of compliance of the vehicle with changes made to its design with safety requirements in the form provided for in Appendix No. 18 to the technical regulations, or refuses to issue it, indicating the reasons. The number of the certificate of compliance of a vehicle with changes made to its design with safety requirements is entered by the department of the government body in the field of road safety in the document identifying the vehicle.

N 877 Section 4 part 79, 80

This number is the official permit to operate a vehicle with a modified design. Do you have any questions? Ask them to a legal consultant and get informational answers that are relevant today!

In October, new rules for vehicle registration will come into force: EPTS will be legalized, engine replacement will be simplified

The Ministry of Internal Affairs published order No. 399, which approves new rules for vehicle registration. The document comes into force on October 6 and will replace the old registration rules approved by Order No. 1001 of 2008. The order contains a number of important innovations, the Kommersant newspaper wrote about them. Next, in order, about innovations.

The procedure for registering cars with EPTS is prescribed. Since July 1, 2018, a transition period has been in effect in Russia for the introduction of electronic vehicle registration certificates, but the legal basis for registering cars with electronic vehicle registration certificates has only now appeared. The procedure for such registration is prescribed in the new order No. 399 of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. Let us remind you that from November 1, 2019, in accordance with the decision of the Eurasian Economic Commission, the issuance of traditional paper PTS when vehicles are put into circulation will cease. An EPTS will be issued for all newly registered cars, but for cars previously put into circulation the traditional paper PTS will continue to be valid - it is unlimited, and it will be possible to obtain a duplicate of it (this option is included in the new order).

Replacing the engine in a car has been simplified. Officially, replacing an old engine with a new one of a similar model has not required amendments to the PTS for a long time, but in practice, car owners faced a number of problems when installing a new power unit - traffic police inspectors required a separate purchase and sale agreement or in some cases could refuse to register the car. From October 6, engine replacement will be liberalized: it will be possible to install a new engine in a car (we are talking about replacing the engine with an identical and legally clean one) and drive such a car without any additional actions.

When selling a car to a new owner, any additional documents for the engine are also not needed: the inspector at the site will check whether the engine is wanted and whether the design of the car has been changed (installing a more powerful engine in the car is considered a design change). If no questions arise, information about the new engine is entered into the title when registering the car.

Registration will be possible not only with a passport. The order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs clarifies that it will be possible to register a car using a temporary identity card, which is issued in replacement of a lost passport.

The shelf life of numbers has been increased. According to the current rules, let us remind you that when changing a car, a driver can retain the state sign, leaving it in storage at the traffic police for up to 180 days. For many this period was not enough. Now the maximum number storage time has been increased to 360 days. It will automatically be extended for those numbers that are stored in the traffic police at the time the order comes into force.

Recording of vehicle marking changes has been introduced. The order stipulates the duty of inspectors to enter into the traffic police information base all data (including scans of documents and photographs) about the changed markings of cars. We are talking about cases, for example, when one of the numbers on the body is rusted and cannot be read, but during the examination it was officially established that there is no crime in this, the car can be driven. The innovation will eliminate cases of sending car owners for the same examinations in different regions and relieve forensic experts from unnecessary work.

The registration of a car with multiple owners has been simplified. The rules for registering cars with multiple owners are prescribed. Difficult situations with multiple owners arise when inheriting a car from a deceased relative. For such situations, there are now two options. First: all owners come to the traffic police and write a simple written statement of consent to register the car in the name of one of the heirs. Second: the notarized consent of the heirs to register the car for one of them is drawn up, with this document he himself comes to the department and registers the car in his name.

If the engine of a car has been replaced, is it necessary to register a new internal combustion engine with the traffic police and how to do this?

In recent years, the car's engine has been included and then excluded from the list of license plate units.

It should be noted that real confusion has arisen regarding the registration of a car with a new engine.

Since October 2018, an updated order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs on the rules for registering vehicles has been in effect, which has clarified this problem.

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Do I need to arrange a replacement?

Regulatory acts specify situations when engine registration is not required. In some cases, re-registration of the car at the traffic police cannot be avoided. It all depends on how the car was re-equipped and what the characteristics of the other unit are.

In which cases?

There is no need to contact the traffic police when installing a new engine if:

the new engine is identical to the previous one (in terms of power and other technical parameters);
he is legally clear.

When installing another engine that meets factory specifications into the car, no additional actions are required from the driver. The motor is not considered a numbered unit, does not relate to registration data, and accordingly is not indicated in registration documents (clause 17 of Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia No. 399 of June 26, 2018).

If you perform registration actions with a car (for example, when selling it), you do not need to provide documents for a new engine. An inspection by an inspector is sufficient (paragraph 2, clause 17 of Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia No. 399 of June 26, 2018).

When is a theft check required?

With the introduction of new rules, checking the engine has become more of a formality. However, when carrying out registration actions with a car, the traffic police inspector has the right to check by the engine number whether the unit is wanted, whether its characteristics have changed, or whether its number has changed. If no discrepancies are found, the car with a different unit will be registered without problems. If violations are detected, registration of a replacement internal combustion engine will be denied.

For this reason, the buyer of both the unit and a used car can independently check the engine for theft. This can be done by contacting the regional traffic police department and making a request for the engine number.

There are also official online services of the traffic police for conducting such checks . But in this case, the database will be searched by VIN number, body number or chassis number.

What documents are required?

If a technical intervention occurs, such as replacing the engine with a similar one, no action is required from the car owner. It is allowed to use the car without making registration changes.

to contact the traffic police and register the installed engine if it has differences in factory characteristics . When installing a motor that differs in power from the standard one for a particular model, you must contact the traffic police.

This will require two visits:

Before installing a new motor.
After making changes.

On your first visit, you must obtain permission to reinstall the engine. The second visit is carried out after changes have been made to the car. It is necessary to obtain a Safety Compliance Certificate for the vehicle with the new engine. It is on the basis of the received certificate that the car will be re-registered.

Application form and completion

Two applications will be required:

Application for changes to the design of a vehicle.

Full name of the applicant.
Details of the inspection to which the driver applies.
Technical data about the car (model, VIN, numbers).
A concise description of the planned changes in the vehicle design.

Traffic police officers will conduct a preliminary inspection of the vehicle and assess the legality and safety of the planned changes. If approved, the inspector will sign the application and it will be possible to contact the service center to re-equip the car.

Application for vehicle registration. A standard form is used to register a vehicle. It is issued to the traffic police.

Download the application form to the traffic police for changes to the design of the vehicle
Download a sample application to the traffic police for engine replacement

How to register a car with another unit: instructions

The specific algorithm of actions of the car owner will depend on which engine is being replaced: similar or not.

Similar

No changes are required to the vehicle registration documents.

With other characteristics

Registration of a car with the replacement of such a unit takes place in several stages (see Letter of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia dated November 20, 2015 No. 13/5-8230). You will need 2 technical inspections :

Before installing a new engine.
After making changes.

There will also be 2 trips to the traffic police:

To obtain a certificate of vehicle safety compliance with changes made to its design.
To register a car with changes made to it (essentially, registering it) with the traffic police.

First of all, you need to choose an accredited company to conduct a preliminary assessment of the possibility of making changes to the design of the vehicle. According to clause 1.1 of the letter of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia dated November 20, 2015 N 13/5-8230, only a licensed center can conduct an examination. This is a special technical laboratory accredited by the Customs Union.
- Completed “Application for changes to the design of the vehicle.”
- A copy of the vehicle's technical passport.
- TSU certificate.
- Conclusion from a licensed center on the possibility of making changes to the car.
- Vehicle registration certificate.
Traffic police officers will conduct a preliminary inspection of the vehicle and assess the legality and safety of the planned changes. If approved, the inspector will sign the application and it will be possible to contact the service center to re-equip the car.
With a signed application, you need to come to the service center to re-equip the car. After installing a new motor, you need to save all certificates for parts and assemblies. The installer company fills out a declaration of changes. You can familiarize yourself with the sample declaration yourself - in Appendix No. 2 of the methodological recommendations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs No. 13/5-8230.
After making changes to the design, it is necessary to undergo another check - to ensure that the car complies with safety regulations. It must be carried out by the same accredited center where the preliminary examination was carried out.
This is followed by a visit to the traffic police to obtain a Certificate of Compliance of the vehicle with safety regulations with changes made to its design. To do this you will need to attach:
- All documents accumulated during the technical work (copies of certificates for parts, application-declaration, conclusion based on the results of two inspections, as well as a Russian passport, PTS and STS).
- Receipt of payment of the state fee for obtaining the certificate.
Only now you can contact the traffic police to register a car with the changes made, that is, with a different engine. The scheme of actions will not differ fundamentally from the classic registration of a car. A standard form is used to register a vehicle. It is issued to the traffic police.

The standard package of documents for registration (application, certificate of ownership of the car, PTS, receipt of payment of the duty) must include a “Certificate of Compliance..”, which was issued by the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate after the changes were made. It is on this basis that vehicle registration will take place (clause 59.1 of Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia N 605).

Contract

If the engine model completely matches the technical parameters of the car, its registration with the traffic police is not required. But the question arises: how should a contract internal combustion engine be legalized if its characteristics are different? Then you need to resort to the procedure for making changes to the design of the car (discussed above). In addition to other documents, the traffic police may require a customs declaration for the import of spare parts.

Without documents

There are two options for how you can register a car with a different internal combustion engine:

the engine model is identical to the factory one;
the model is different.

In the first case, the lack of documents is not a serious problem. The main thing is to make sure that the engine is legally “clean” and does not belong to a stolen car. According to the new rules of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, documents for a technically suitable engine are not required. An inspection is enough.

If the model is different, but there are no documents for it, additional official examination services are required. An accredited center will check what kind of engine it is planned to install, what its characteristics and origin are. If the motor technically complies, the experts will issue all the necessary documents for it. It is worth keeping in mind that without the appropriate papers, the traffic police may not approve a change in the design of the car.

How long will the procedure take?

Registration of a car with an engine that does not correspond to the model requires serious time and money. The entire procedure takes at least 1 month .

Replacing an identical engine will be free. For installation of a non-compliant model you will have to pay:

800 rubles – for issuing a Certificate of Vehicle Safety Compliance (Clause 46, Article 333.33 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation).
500 rubles – for receiving a new STS.
350 rubles – for making changes to the PTS (clause 36 of Article 333.33 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation).

Responsibility for unauthorized actions

Making changes to the design of a vehicle without the appropriate registration procedure is considered a violation. At best, the driver faces a fine. But more serious penalties are also possible.

In accordance with Art. 12.1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, a fine of 800 rubles is imposed for violating the procedure for registering a car .

Cancellation of registration

The traffic police has the right not only to impose a fine, but also to cancel the registration of a vehicle (paragraphs 3, 4, paragraph 3 of Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia No. 399 of June 26, 2018).

Detecting that the engine is stolen

Criminal liability is implied for the fact of theft itself and the use of stolen property. Depending on the specific circumstances, the case may be initiated under the following articles:

Article 158 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. Theft.
Article 175. Acquisition or sale of property known to have been obtained by criminal means.
Article 326 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. Forgery or destruction of vehicle identification number. For such a violation a fine of up to eighty thousand rubles is also imposed.

If the engine is found to be stolen, the vehicle will be removed from use. The driver does not face imprisonment if he is not directly involved in the crime. Nevertheless, he will be involved in the case as a witness.

Helpful information

Is it possible to register a purchased car with a replaced internal combustion engine?

If the engine meets factory settings and is legally clean, there will be no problems. When registering the car again, you won’t even need documents for the engine (paragraph 2, paragraph 17, Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia N 399 of June 26, 2018).

If the unit is not original, you need to take care of this before purchasing, checking that all actions to change the design of the car are legal. Otherwise, registration of the car will be denied (paragraphs 3, 4, paragraph 3 of Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia No. 399 of June 26, 2018).

Do I need a sales contract or a customs declaration?

An identical engine does not require a contract. Practice shows that when installing a contract engine, the traffic police may require a customs declaration .

Will it always be possible to pass a car inspection?

Before installing a “non-native” engine, you need to remember that it does not always end positively for the car owner. In this case, no one will return the money paid either for the engine or for its evaluation, and it will not be possible to legally install it on the car. In particular, appraisers do not allow design changes that worsen safety parameters or do not comply with the requirements of TR CU 018/2011 .

Recent changes to the traffic police regulations have greatly simplified the engine replacement procedure. Now there is no need not only for registration of changes, but also for purchase and sale documents for the engine, which is identical in parameters to the factory one. If the car owner has a desire to increase the power of the car, a difficult procedure will be required to legitimize changes in the design of the car.

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Engine replacement - do you need to register it with the traffic police?

Replacing the engine at the traffic police

On July 10, 2017, changes were made to Order No. 1001, according to which the engine became a registered unit among many motorists. And after October 7, 2018, this document completely lost force, and was replaced by updated Order No. 399, which once again changed the procedure for changing the engine. And, if earlier the replacement of an engine required registration with the traffic police with documents about the released unit, then today, in 2019, after replacing - for example, a contract unit - such changes in the design generally need to be officially registered. But everything is not as difficult as you thought! If the model and technical characteristics of the motor are the same, then the matter is small.

What are the changes?

We are talking about a list of conditions on the basis of which a car cannot be registered with the traffic police. If previously the main requirements were the coincidence of the VIN numbers on the body and units, where such a number was stamped during registration of the car, and those indicated in the documents, today they are checked with the numbers of the engine, body, frame and cabin included in the documents.

3. Vehicles are not subject to registration with the State Traffic Inspectorate and registration actions are not carried out with vehicles on the following grounds:
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signs of concealment, falsification, alteration , destruction of vehicle identification numbers, numbers of components and assemblies (body, frame, cabin, engine) identifying the vehicle were discovered , or forgery of submitted documents, discrepancies between vehicles and numbered units with the information specified in the submitted documents , or registration data, as well as if there is information about the location of vehicles, numbered units on the wanted list or submitted documents among the lost (stolen), with the exception of vehicles with changed markings of vehicles and numbered units as a result of natural wear, corrosion, repair or returned owners or possessors after theft, subject to their identification;

Thus, the engine for 2019 is not a numbered unit, but when registering a car, the engine number must be checked against those indicated in the documents.

Do you need documents for a changing motor?

Everything is very simple! Any engine, including a contract one, imported from abroad, in addition to its identification number, has a model that is indicated on the engine. As of 2019, engines are not released during disposal - that is, you cannot obtain a certificate for a released engine, even if it is completely intact, when disposing of a car. It is also logical that when replacing an engine with the same one, no documents are needed.

At the same time, documents for the engine are not required if the following conditions are met:

the new engine matches the model and all characteristics (you install the same engine that is installed on your new car of your modification);

the engine number is readable (not erased, not rusted);

the engine is not wanted by the traffic police.

This state of affairs became possible starting on October 7, 2018, when the new Order No. 399 came into force, where legislators explicitly stated:

In the case of replacing a vehicle engine with a similar one in type and model , entering information into data banks about vehicle owners about its number is carried out by the registration division of the State Traffic Inspectorate during registration actions based on the results of the inspection without submitting documents certifying ownership of it.

That is, there is no need to formally register an engine replacement with the traffic police. And, since the PTS contains the number of the old engine, it is required to be replaced during any registration action in the future: re-registration of the car when it is sold and others.

Moreover, the new legal act clearly prohibits requiring documents for a new unit.

The procedure for registering an engine replacement at the traffic police

Thus, the instructions for registering with the traffic police for replacing a contract or any other engine look very simple and consist of only 2 points:

1. You change the engine itself at a service center.

2. After installing a new engine, you do not need to go anywhere and make changes to the documents in the MREO of the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate, as well as make changes to the PTS. Such changes will be made to the vehicle passport, as well as in the traffic police database itself, during any subsequent registry, when the engine replacement mark is put in the passport. The cost of making changes to the PTS for 2019 is only 350 rubles (245 rubles through State Services), which will be required to pay the state duty. It will need to be paid before going to the traffic police.

But the vehicle registration certificate will not have to be changed, because the engine number has recently not been entered into this registration document.

But if we are talking about a contract motor imported from abroad, then the traffic police may require a customs declaration confirming the legality of importing such a motor into the territory of the Russian Federation. Such a requirement is illegal, but is often practiced in traffic police registration offices.

If one is required of you, then your goal is to receive a written refusal (after writing a written statement, of course), and then go to court to solve this problem.

But there is practically no judicial practice on such decisions. That is why the MREO of the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate today can put forward a variety of demands on the issue of engine replacement - from illegal to absurd, and not only regarding contract engines.

We also suggest that you read our special article on replacing the engine with a more powerful one or with other technical characteristics. In such cases, you will need to go through the entire formal process of officially making changes to the design of the car.

How to apply for an engine replacement at the traffic police in 2019

There can be a lot of cases in which it is necessary to replace the engine in a car - from various types of breakdowns to the desire to increase or decrease the power of the car. But since the engine is the most important part of a vehicle, replacing it is a significant change in design that must be registered. From this article you will learn how to register an engine replacement with the traffic police in 2019 and what is needed for this.

What changes to the car are subject to registration?

Of course, most drivers will give examples of gas installations, changes in body shape, processing of any units or their replacement, and the like. But few people know that there are requirements for tinting, optics and even interior. Thus, the tint must have a transparency of at least 75%, it is prohibited to install xenon unless it is provided for by the design and to replace the steering wheel with one that does not correspond to the given car model. Well, removing headrests, belts and airbags is completely prohibited.

But this is not the entire list of changes being made that are subject to registration and have clear criteria for compliance with standards and norms.

Is replacing an engine always a change in design?

Despite the fact that the engine is the leading unit in a car, until recently it was not taken into account when registering with the traffic police and was classified as a simple part. This was the order of things from 2011 to 2017. But even then, replacing this part was considered a change in the design and required formal and sometimes structural changes.

The fact is that when replacing an internal combustion engine, its number, although not taken into account during registration, had to be entered into the PTS. Therefore, after replacing the unit with a new one of a similar model, you only had to inform the traffic police about this and ask to make changes to their database. It was more difficult if the engine had more or less power than the original one. At that time, this was considered a change in design and required inspections, checks, and sometimes adjustment of parts to new dimensions. Now things are different.

What the law says

On July 10, 2017, amendments to Law No. 1001 of 2011 came into force, according to which the engine was again recognized as a numbered unit. The installation of a new engine, even of the same model, brand, power and dimensions, was regarded as a change in the design of the car, requiring appropriate declaration.

But from 10/7/18, the above-mentioned Law No. 1001 generally lost force, and was replaced by updated Order No. 399, which once again changed the procedure for changing the engine. According to it, if the engine that was replaced is similar in power and model to the one that was on the vehicle before, then such a replacement does not have to be registered at all. And changes to the title can be made during the re-registration of the vehicle, for example, in connection with a change in ownership, without presenting any documents for the engine itself.

Having summed up all the changes made, the answer to the question of whether re-registration of a car is necessary when changing the engine in 2019 suggests itself. If the motor is similar, registration is not necessary, but if it differs in its characteristics and model, then it is required.

What documents are needed for registration

Before registering a car with a new engine, make sure that you have all the necessary documents for this. In addition, statements, reports and even checks are needed. So, to replace an engine with another, not similar in model and power, you will need:

Passport of the car owner (original and copy) and vehicle and their copies.

Vehicle registration certificate.

A check for the engine, which must be issued by the seller or the purchase agreement (if concluded).

Application for amendments signed by the inspector and declaration of work performed.

TE protocol, diagnostic card and conclusion of an expert organization.

All necessary certificates of conformity for newly installed parts.

It will be much easier to register an engine of a similar model and power (when re-registering a vehicle). To do this, you do not need to carry out any additional tests, you only need:

Vehicle purchase and sale agreement or other document indicating a change of ownership.

Passport.

PTS.

If the internal combustion engine is not new

Some car owners want to save money and buy the unit secondhand. Unfortunately, they quite often end up with unscrupulous sellers who can slip in both stolen and counterfeit goods. Of course, you will not receive any receipt, even if everything is in order with the goods. But in order to avoid problems and register a car with a different engine successfully, you must enter into a purchase and sale agreement. If the seller has nothing to hide, he will agree to conclude an agreement.

But even if the contract was concluded without problems, it is still worth checking the detail. This can be done using his number by contacting the NAMI examination center. Here they identify and check the car from which the engine being sold was removed. This way you can find out whether the car is listed as stolen, whether it was legally imported into the country and a lot of other useful information. Only the verification is not free and depends on the complexity of the definition and the resources spent on it. But these expenses are completely justified - serious problems can be avoided in the future.

Registration procedure

Having the necessary documents in hand, you can proceed directly to how to arrange a replacement. As already mentioned, two options are possible: replacement with a similar power unit and modernization. Let's look at each of the cases.

Replacement with a similar internal combustion engine

This replacement option is simpler and, as already mentioned, from October 7, 2018, data on the new engine is entered into the PTS during registration actions (re-registration to the new owner). If the engine matches the previous one in all respects, you must:

Contact the nearest traffic police department or MREO and present your PTS, DKP, and your passport. Before this moment, a compulsory motor liability insurance policy must also be issued. It is no longer necessary to present it, but it should be in the database.

Pay the state duty to the traffic police.

After this, the car will be registered and all necessary changes will be made to the title, including the replacement of the engine, and an STS will be issued.

Modernization process

If you decide to make such serious changes in the design, then you are probably aware that you will need to install some elements that may not be suitable for working with the new motor. To avoid being denied registration, try to choose a power unit that is as close in design as possible to the previous one. In this case, the procedure is as follows:

Contact the MREO office for permission.

Contact an expert organization to conduct a technical examination.

Get expert opinions and go to the service center where the parts will be installed.

Carry out a technical inspection of the car and receive a diagnostic card.

Go to the MREO with a receipt for payment of the state duty and a package of necessary documents (more expanded than in the previous case. See the full list above).

If everything goes well, the car with the new unit will be registered. But if the inspector’s conclusion on the technical condition is negative, the engine number is illegible, or some other problems arise, registration may be refused. In this case, you must request the refusal in writing and take it to court. Also often the reason for failure is that the engine was imported from abroad. In this case, you need to prove the legality of importing the unit into the Russian Federation.

What happens if you do not register the installed engine?

To answer the question of whether it is possible to change an engine without registration if it is not similar to the original one, here are the possible penalties for its absence:

A fine of 800 rubles.

Deprivation of car registration.

Restriction on registration actions for an indefinite period.

As you can see, the consequences can be quite serious, especially if a more powerful motor has been installed. So it is better to register all changes in a timely manner.

Cost of the registration procedure

If you do not take into account all sorts of checks, the cost of which can vary greatly depending on the place where they are carried out, you only need to pay a state fee. Its size is only 350 rubles, which, against the backdrop of the costs of technical expertise, inspections and details, practically does not affect the total amount spent.

What's the result?

Summarizing all of the above, we can give simple advice: you need to carefully select the power unit for your car, and if it is not similar to what was installed previously, it is imperative to register the replacement. How to do this and what is needed for this should already be clear to you.

Replacing an engine is a reason for refusal of registration: video

Practicing lawyer with 10 years of experience. Specializations: criminal law, insurance law, administrative offenses.

I changed the engine on a penny, then spent the whole day waiting in line at the traffic police - first in one window, then in another, then for inspection... They introduced an electronic queue, but people still work slowly. Does it really matter what my engine number is?

I don’t see any point in installing another one instead of the original one. Too many problems. And then it will be difficult to sell the car. Buyers won't understand. And finding a connoisseur is very difficult. There are fewer problems with relatives.

If the engine in your car knocks, then you can either repair it or buy a new engine. In addition to technical problems, there are also legal ones, thanks to the article everything falls into place related to the design.