Fine for late registration of a vehicle
Fine for late registration of a car with the traffic police
By law, after purchasing a car, you have 10 days to register it with the State Traffic Inspectorate. During this time, you must have time to undergo a technical inspection, obtain a compulsory motor liability insurance policy, pay state duties and register your vehicle with the traffic police. If you did not manage to register the vehicle within 10 days, you will be subject to late fines.
Fine for expired vehicle registration.
According to Article 19.22 of Part 1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation (Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation), if the owner of a vehicle has violated the rules of state registration of vehicles, then when registering the vehicle and identifying this offense, he will face the following fines:
- 1500 - 2000 rubles for individuals;
- 2000 - 3500 rubles for officials;
- 5000 - 10000 rubles for legal entities.
If you did not have time to register the car within 10 days and do not want to pay a fine, your only option is to meet with the previous owner of the vehicle in order to draw up a new purchase and sale agreement with the date you need in the header. However, an important point to take into account is that the vehicle’s title does not include the date of sale corresponding to the first sales contract drawn up.
Fine for driving an unregistered car.
If the vehicle is operated after 10 days from the date of its purchase, and it is not registered, the car owner will also face fines, including deprivation of rights, if he is stopped by a traffic police officer, in accordance with Article 12.1 of Part 1, and 12.1 of Part 1.1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation.
- 500 - 800 rubles for driving a vehicle not registered in accordance with the established procedure
- 5000 or deprivation of rights for a period of 1 to 3 months for a repeated offense .
As for conscientious sellers, they can protect themselves.
If the buyer does not register the car with the traffic police within 10 days, all fines and taxes will go to the previous owner. To check whether the new owner has registered the car with the State Traffic Inspectorate, the article termination of registration of a car due to sale will help you. If he hasn’t done this, download the form and contact the traffic police.
Penalty for failure to register
The legislation currently provides for a fine for failure to register a land vehicle. All vehicles must be registered before the owner can fully possess and use them for his own purposes. Let's figure out what this means, what kind of fine you face if the car is not registered and other possible problems.
What are the consequences of not registering a car?
What does it mean to register a car?
The car must be registered within 10 days after purchase. To do this, drivers collect a set of documents and contact the traffic police department, which is located closer or at the place of registration.
It doesn't matter what kind of car: used or new, the requirements are the same for all. There is a fine if the car is not registered.
What papers do you need to bring:
ownership document:
- contract of sale;
- gift agreement;
- certificate of receipt of inheritance.
- technical passport - PTS;
- car insurance policy - OSAGO;
- transit numbers;
- receipt of payment of state duty;
- TIN;
- letter of guarantee from the bank (for persons who purchased a car on credit);
- customs papers for imported cars;
- statement.
OSAGO must be obtained before registration.
Legal entities must complete another package of documents:
- contract of sale;
- extract from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities;
- charter;
- statistics code;
- vehicle passport;
- OSAGO;
- bank payment order.
The procedure itself should not take more than one hour, the limit on standing in line is 15 minutes, according to administrative regulations.
The documents are checked for 20 minutes, and the vehicle is inspected for another 20 minutes. The law allows 10 minutes to make a decision.
After the checks, the motorist is given license plates and a vehicle registration certificate, which is also given 10 minutes. This completes the procedure.
Important! If a legal entity is engaged in the sale of a car and acquires an already registered vehicle, then it is no longer necessary to re-register it.
- Inspection of the car. License plates and technical requirements are checked.
- Provision of documents. You can return them after 1 hour.
- Receiving a package of papers:
- number plates;
- vehicle passport;
- vehicle registration certificate.
Check documents to avoid errors or typos.
What is the deadline for registering a car?
Registration period is 10 days after purchase.
If a driver neglects to register, he will face penalties.
When changing your first and last name, you must change your PTS, which means the old one becomes invalid. In this case, you need to re-register the car. Duration: 10 days.
Vehicles are no longer placed on temporary registration. The owner gives the car to the company, and it must sell it within 10 days.
How much does it cost to register a car and what does the price depend on?
Future car owners are advised to calculate mandatory expenses in advance. Factors that influence the cost of registration:
- new or used vehicle;
- whether the numbers need to be replaced or not.
State duty amount
The state duty is 2,850 rubles, of which
- 2,000 rub. — replacement of license plates.
- 500 rub. — issuance of a registration certificate;
- 350 rub. — changes in the vehicle passport.
Cost of registration without changing numbers
The cost of registration without changing numbers is 850. This includes:
- 350 rubles for changes in the vehicle passport;
- 500 – issuance of a registration certificate.
Depending on the region, the preparation of documents will also affect the cost of the service. Therefore, there is a tendency to draw up a package of papers in more advantageous places. At the moment, a citizen is not limited to the choice of MREO - this is the Interdistrict Registration and Examination Department of the State Inspectorate.
Here is the cost of preparing documents for registration in various cities:
- Moscow - 3,300 rubles;
- St. Petersburg - 2,700 rubles;
- Arkhangelsk - 3,300 rubles;
- Volgograd - 3,300 rubles;
- Perm — 3,300 rub.
Specialized institutions for vehicle registration provide services for individuals in the region of 3,000 rubles, and for legal entities - from 5,000.
Citizens who do not want to wait long can contact commercial MREOs. The cost will be 2,000-4,000 rubles. Of these, 2,850 are state fees, and the rest are service charges.
In addition, commercial institutions provide a range of services, which include not only registration, but also re-registration of vehicles, insurance services, notary services and much more.
The cost of processing documents fluctuates approximately in the same ranges as for individuals.
When registering a used car, registration will cost much less, since the former owner does not deregister it. You only need to pay for changing the vehicle passport, which will cost 350 rubles.
- State fee for registration of used cars with old license plates:
- 850 rub. without issuing a vehicle passport;
- 300 rub. - with delivery.
- For registration with replacement of license plates:
- 850 rub. — without issuing a vehicle passport;
- 300 rub. - with delivery.
In commercial companies, the cost of registration increases by 2-2.5 times.
Important! It is best to come to the traffic police with the previous owner so that the car is checked for theft, as well as for technical compliance with the documents.
The amount of the fine for an unregistered car for individuals. and legal persons
Part 1 and part 1.1 of Article 12.1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation establish fines for a car that is not registered within the allotted time.
- For individuals, the fine is 1,500-2,000 rubles.
- For legal entities - 000-10,000 rubles.
- For officials - 2,000-3,500 rubles.
There is a fine for driving a deregistered car. For a primary violation, the fine is 500-800 rubles. For repeated applications - 5,000 rubles. and deprivation of a driver's license for a period of 1-3 months.
ATVs and snowmobiles are also on the list of vehicles that need to be registered.
The fine for failure to register a car can be paid with a 50% discount within 20 days after the appointment.
What are the consequences of an unregistered car?
A fine for failure to register a car is not all the punishments that can await a driver.
When a person buys a used vehicle, he does not face a fine for late registration, since the car is already registered. However, on the 11th day after the transfer of the vehicle, the seller can submit an application to the traffic police department and remove it from registration using an agreement confirming the departure of the car from ownership. In this case, the fine for the new owner is already real.
List of penalties for not registering a car on time:
- fines for failure to register a vehicle;
- deprivation of rights;
- confiscation of license plates and registration certificates.
According to the law, before registering, a citizen is required to submit only the license and registration certificate of the previous owner, if the car is used. In practice, the inspector may not believe it, so it is better to have the vehicle passport and the sales contract with you.
Problems that arise when registering a car
Problems may arise if the information from the documents does not correspond to reality. This happens for various reasons: replacement of parts, color changes or major design changes. All transactions must be indicated in the PTS, otherwise registration will be denied.
When buying a used car, you need to keep all documents in case it turns out to be stolen. In this case, without documentary evidence, the new owner will be liable according to the law.
There is a ban on registration if all fines for the car have not been paid off.
Forewarned is forearmed. Every car owner should know what the fine will be if the car is not registered on time, how much registration will cost and what problems may arise.
A new fine for late registration of a car may appear in the Code of Administrative Offenses
According to current legislation, you have the obligation to register a car with the traffic police within 10 days from the date of taking possession of it - after purchase, inheritance, and so on. If you did not manage to do this on time, then you will face 2 fines at once: for missing the allotted 10 days, as well as for driving an unregistered car. And one of these fines is expected to change in 2019 - according to the draft new law, it can increase as much as 5 times, and this is only for citizen drivers. What kind of amendments are these, when will they come into force and how much will the sanction be? Let’s find out!
What is the current fine for not registering in 2019?
So, today there are 2 such punishments, or, to be more precise, even 3:
- for the very fact of missing the deadline for registering a car with the traffic police, a fine is imposed under Part 1 of Article 19.22 of the Code of Administrative Offenses - for citizens it is 1500-2000 rubles,
- For driving a car that you have not registered, you are subject to a sanction of 500-800 rubles under Part 1 of Article 12.1 of the Code. but this is if you get caught for the first time,
- but for a repeated violation, you face deprivation of rights for 1-3 months or another fine of 5,000 rubles.
Thus, the first fine is imposed on the driver most often when he or she already arrives at the traffic police MREO to register the car, where the deadline for the date of the purchase and sale agreement, which is required to be presented during registration, is discovered.
But the last 2 fines are imposed when stopping and checking documents by a traffic police inspector on the road.
What is this new fine?
In October 2019, deputies of the Communist Party of the Russian Federation proposed multiplying the sanction under Part 1 of Article 19.22 of the Administrative Code - that is, for missing the registration deadline.
The change was initiated by the corresponding draft of the new law under number 819734-7, which has now been submitted to the State Duma for discussion and further readings.
That is, only the amounts of penalties change. But the wording itself, for which they are punished, remains unchanged. Here is her quote:
1. Violation of the rules of state registration of vehicles of all types, mechanisms and installations if registration is mandatory.
Now let’s compare the actual amounts of fines for different categories of persons if you did not register your car on time, and the new penalties after the changes come into force.
As you can see, the maximum level of the new fine for citizens may increase by as much as 5 times if the amendments enter into legal force.
The deputies themselves, who proposed changing the traffic police fine for late registration of a car with the traffic police, explained their proposal this way.
The current sanctions for this appeared back in 2013, and today they are not very relevant. The fact is that after the sale of the car and before the new owner re-registers, fines from photo recording cameras, as well as transport tax, come to the old owner, and this allegedly violates the rights of the latter.
Meanwhile, it is easier for the new owner of the car to pay a fine for missing registration than to pay for all the “chain letters” from cameras for speed and other violations, given that the total amounts of the latter can be significantly higher.
That is why legislators came up with the idea of raising a new fine for failure to register.
However, the deputies did not take into account a number of important points.
- The car seller, in order not to pay fines from the cameras for the new owner and so that taxes no longer accrue, has the opportunity to stop registering the car in his name - and also online through State Services. The former owner can do this after 10 days.
- In justifying the small amount of the fine, legislators did not take into account the fact that there is also deprivation of rights for a repeated violation in the form of driving an unregistered car - and this already looks more serious than even a new fine of 10 thousand.
- The sanction under Article 19.22 does not apply to continuing offences. This means that the general statute of limitations for attracting them is 2 months from the date of violation. Thus, if the buyer of the car did not register it in a timely manner, he can avoid a new fine by simply arriving at the traffic police 2 months after the expiration of the 10-day period, that is, after the violation began. And no one can fine him according to the law.
When does it take effect?
This is not known yet. As of December 5, 2019, the new law is still at the stage of being introduced into the Duma. And this project awaits several more stages:
- registration in the State Duma,
- 1 reading, within which a new bill may be rejected,
- 2 reading with the same prospects,
- 3 reading, where also the update may be rejected,
- adoption by the Duma (if the draft passes in all 3 readings),
- signing by the President of Russia,
- official publication.
And only 10 days after publication, a new fine for late registration of a car will enter into legal force and acquire official status. Only then will MREO inspectors be able to start fining drivers with new amounts.
Fine for late registration 2019
What punishment does the traffic police face for an unregistered car? Fine for driving an unregistered car? Information for 2019.
The traffic police fine for violating registration deadlines (for an unregistered car) in 2019 is
Article 19.22.1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation
The traffic police fine for driving an unregistered car in 2019 is
Article 12.1.1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation
Reading time: 6 minutes
Quick jump to sections:
Vehicle registration (registration) is the acquisition of official rights and assumption of responsibility for the operation of a specific vehicle on public roads. Registration/registration, on the one hand, gives permission for the car to move on roads within the country, on the other hand, it links the car with the owner. During the vehicle registration process, fees are paid, a new vehicle registration certificate is paid, changes are made to the title, and license plates are provided.
Expired registration – the car is a vehicle of increased danger. As in the case of weapons, dangerous chemicals, etc., the state is interested in accounting and control of vehicles. An expired registration of a car is seen as an attempt to conceal the status of an item that could potentially cause harm to society.
Driving an unregistered vehicle is the most serious type of offense associated with failure to timely register a vehicle.
Educational program for registering a car in 2019
In 2019, the purchased car must be registered with the traffic police by the new owners within 10 days from the moment of leaving the car dealership or from the moment of drawing up the purchase and sale agreement. This rule applies to both new and used cars. You can register a car in any locality of the Russian Federation. After the reform of the car registration process, regional reference and the need to obtain transit numbers ceased to exist.
List of documents for registering a car in 2019:
- Siltation from the new owner of the car on the form
- Passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation
- Vehicle passport (paper with marks about previous owners / electronic version has been tested since 2019)
- Registration certificate from the previous owner (if the car is not new)
- State license plates (if previously issued)
- Contract of sale
- MTPL insurance policy that requires passing a technical inspection.
At the same time, the presence of the previous owner when the new owner registers the car is desirable, but not required.
Fine for violating car registration deadlines
The concept of “Fine for violating the terms of vehicle registration” can be divided into two large parts. Specifically, fines for failure to register a car with the traffic police within 10 days after its acquisition and fines for driving an unregistered car on public roads. From a legal point of view, these are different situations and the punishment for them varies greatly.
What happens if you don’t register the car after purchase?
If you buy a car in Russia, park it in a garage and throw away the key, the owner will not face any fines for violating the registration deadlines. It is in this way that thousands of rare cars of varying degrees of completeness and preservation are scattered throughout the cities and villages in sheds and boxes.
Fines for late registration of a car can occur only in two cases:
- When trying to register a vehicle with the traffic police later than the 10th day after purchasing the car.
- Traffic police officers catch a driver driving an unregistered car.
Let's look at these two cases separately.
The traffic police fine for violating the registration deadlines established by law begins from the 11th day after purchasing a car at a car dealership or from a private seller. The fine is imposed at the traffic police department in which the owner of the vehicle is trying to register the car under Article 19.22.1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. – “Violation of the rules of state registration of vehicles of all types (with the exception of sea vessels and mixed (river-sea) navigation vessels), mechanisms and installations in the event that registration is mandatory.”
The decision to impose a fine is made by a traffic police officer at the time of an attempt to register a vehicle officially purchased more than 10 days ago.
Fine 1,500 - 2,000 rubles. (discounts do not apply to this type of fine)
Driving an unregistered car is the second type of offense, which is linked to the concepts of “fine for an unregistered car” or “fine for late registration.” The punishment in this case comes from the traffic police patrol officers and occurs if a driver is caught driving a car that is not registered in the manner prescribed by law.
The range of penalties for driving an unregistered car is wide. Article 12.1.1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation provides for a fine of 500-800 rubles in the case of the first capture. and a heart-to-heart talk with a police officer. If you drive an unregistered car again, the fine increases to RUR 5,000. or is replaced by deprivation of rights for up to 3 months.
Fine 500-800 rub. for the first catch/ 5,000 rub. or deprivation of rights for repeated (discounts do not apply to this type of fine)
Fine for late car registration in 2019
After purchasing a car, you need to start registering it with the traffic police as soon as possible, because you only have 10 days to do this. After this period, the owner of an unregistered car will be held administratively liable.
What is the fine for late registration of a car in 2019, and whether you can lose your license by driving an unregistered car, you will learn from this article.
When is a fine charged for late registration of a car?
According to clause 3 of the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of August 12, 1994 N 938, the owner of a vehicle (vehicle) is obliged to register it with the traffic police within 10 days. The period should be counted from the date:
Making changes to the design (for example, installing gas equipment).
The occurrence of other reasons that require changing registration data.
Owners of vehicles or persons who, on behalf of the owners, own, use or legally dispose of vehicles. are required to register them in the prescribed manner or change registration data with the State Inspectorate, or military automobile inspections (automotive services), or state technical supervision bodies during the validity period of the "Transit" registration plate or within 10 days after purchase, release in accordance with the customs legislation of the Customs Union and the legislation of the Russian Federation on customs affairs, deregistration of vehicles, replacement of license plate units or the occurrence of other circumstances requiring a change in registration data.
Clause 3 of the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of August 12, 1994 N 938.
After the 10-day period, the owner will face a fine for violating the terms of car registration. In addition, there is also a penalty for a driver driving an unregistered car. To avoid fines, register your car with the traffic police as soon as possible.
Fine for expired car registration for the owner
The penalty for late re-registration of a car varies from 1,500 to 10,000 rubles. depending on the person who committed the offense. So, according to Part 1 of Art. 19.22 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, the fine for late registration of a vehicle is:
1500 - 2000 rub. - for citizens.
2000 - 3500 rub. - for officials.
5000 - 10000 rub. - for organizations.
Violation of the rules of state registration of vehicles of all types (with the exception of ships under construction, sea vessels, mixed (river-sea) navigation vessels, inland navigation vessels, including small vessels), mechanisms and installations if registration is mandatory - entails the imposition of an administrative fine for citizens in the amount of one thousand five hundred to two thousand rubles; for officials - from two thousand to three thousand five hundred rubles; for legal entities - from five thousand to ten thousand rubles.
Part 1 art. 19.22 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation
What is the fine for a driver for not registering a car?
A driver who drives a vehicle that is not properly registered is also subject to administrative liability. If you are stopped by a traffic police officer, then a fine for failure to register a car under Part 1 of Art. 12.1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation will range from 500 to 800 rubles.
Driving a vehicle that is not registered in the prescribed manner shall entail the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of five hundred to eight hundred rubles.
Part 1 art. 12.1 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation
If, after the punishment is imposed, you still do not register the car, then the next fine for not registering the car will be much more severe. According to clause 1.1 of Art. 12.1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, the punishment for repeated violation of registration is:
5000 rub. fine or
Deprivation of a driver's license from 1 to 3 months.
Repeated commission of an administrative offense provided for in Part 1 of this article shall entail the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of five thousand rubles or deprivation of the right to drive vehicles for a period of one to three months.
Clause 1.1 art. 12.1 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation.
A person who has been imposed an administrative penalty for committing an administrative offense is considered subject to this punishment from the date the decision on the imposition of an administrative penalty enters into legal force until the expiration of one year from the date of completion of the execution of this decision.
Fine for an expired car purchase agreement
The purchase and sale agreement does not have an expiration date, so there is no need to worry about what will happen if it expires. However, by late agreement we mean a 10-day delay in registering the car by the new owner. In the case of purchasing a car, this period is calculated from the date of conclusion of the purchase and sale agreement.
If you do not have time to register your car, you will be held administratively liable. The fact that the car purchase and sale agreement has expired upon registration will certainly be noticed by the traffic police officers, since to register a car, the purchase and sale agreement must also be presented among all the documents.
If you have expired the car purchase and sale agreement, pay the fine and register the car as soon as possible. There are no other options.
The rules for registering a car if the purchase and sale agreement for a car has expired are no different from regular vehicle registration. You will need the same set of documents and an application for car registration. Information on what documents need to be collected, as well as a sample of filling out the application, can be found in the article “Documents for registering a car with the traffic police.”