Penalty for late registration of a vehicle

Registering a car: procedure, deadlines, fines for violating deadlines

What is car registration?

Only those legal entities and individual entrepreneurs who sell vehicles in accordance with the law do not commit it. For others, production is regulated by several regulations at once, including:

Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of August 12, 1994 No. 938 (main points);
Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia dated November 24, 2008 No. 1001 (registration procedure);
Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia dated August 7, 2013 No. 605 (regulations of the relevant public service);
Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation (liability for late registration of a car);
Tax Code, which forms the price of production through state duties.

On 08/04/2019, Federal Law No. 283 dated 08/03/2018 will come into effect, which will seriously update accounting regulation.

How long does it take to register a car?

According to clause 3 of the Resolution, car owners or authorized representatives are obliged, in accordance with the procedure established by Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia dated November 24, 2008 No. 1001, to register or change registration data at the traffic police departments while the “Transit” registration plate is valid (it is issued for 20 days) or within 10 days after:

purchases;
release, under international treaties and other acts-elements, the rights of the EAEU and Russian customs legislation;
deregistration;
replacement of license plate units;
if there is another need to change the registration information (change of any personal data of the owner).

How is a car registered?

You can now register your car at any convenient MREO. The process itself consists of the following sequential stages:

Preparation of the necessary documents (we will describe which ones below).
Inspection of the car on site (the inspector checks the number of the body and components).
Submitting documents to a special window at the MREO.
Obtaining a vehicle passport (PTS), a certificate of registration with new data and new license plates. You can keep the old ones if you like, making the appropriate indication in the application for car registration. This will save you money (more specifically on the amount below).

About the required documents

When purchasing a new car from a dealership, to register it you need:

PTS;
MTPL policy (if it is electronic, take a printout of it with you);
contract of sale;
passport;
receipts for payment of state fees;
application for registration (a sample is available in each MREO, can be filled out on the Gosuslug portal).

Purchasing a used car extends the list by one document - the old registration certificate. A used car will actually be re-registered to the new owner, since it is already registered with the traffic police.

Price issue

Issuing a new registration certificate (it is issued in any case) will cost 500 rubles, if paid through government services - 350.

Entering changes into the PTS, if there is space there, will cost 350 rubles. (or 245 when paid through government services). A new PTS will be issued if it is lost or there is no space left in it, for 800 rubles. or 560 - when paying using the State Services portal.

New numbers cost 2000 rubles. (or 1400 when they are paid for by government services). The prices shown are current for 2019.

Late registration of a car: fine 2019

Now about how they are punished for failure to comply with the above deadlines for registering a car. Such violators will face an administrative fine under Part 1 of Art. 19.22 Code of Administrative Offenses in the following sizes:

individuals - 1500–2000 rubles;
officials - 2000–3500 rubles;
legal entities - 5,000–10,000 rubles.

Based on Part 1 of Art. 4.5 of the Administrative Code, since such a violation is not continuous, the specified fine can be avoided if two months have passed since the commission of the act. Thus, a car is registered without a fine if two months and 11 days have passed since its purchase.

A person who drives such an unregistered car also faces a fine, but under Art. 12.1 Code of Administrative Offenses within the range of 500–800 rubles. It can be paid in half - in the first 20 days after the relevant resolution appears. A recurrence of such a violation will result in a fine of 5,000 rubles. (it will not be possible to pay for it with the specified discount) or deprivation of the right to drive a car for one to three months.

Transportation of the car to the place of registration on a tow truck will allow you to avoid penalties.

The specified fines will be imposed on the violator even after the former owner of the car submits an application to cancel its registration. Also, such cancellation will lead to the seizure of the car’s license plates, so that when registering it, the violating buyer will have to order and pay for a new set of license plates.

What else can happen if the car is not registered?

The previous owner of the car, if its registration is overdue, can:

report the theft and search for such a vehicle, however, if it turns out that there was no theft, the person who reported this may be liable for libel under Art. 128.1 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation;
write it off as scrap, then the acquirer will be able to register the car only through the court, and then without guarantees of success;
cancel the purchase and sale agreement, which will mean that both the buyer and the seller must return to each other what was transferred under the agreement, i.e. the seller returns the money, and the buyer returns the car. Moreover, this will happen through the court if the issue could not be resolved pre-trial. The seller must understand that the car may be returned in much worse condition than it was at the time of sale, so he will have to additionally demand compensation for damage with a technical examination carried out for this.

The car seller can take these measures because for him the delay in re-registration of his purchase by the new owner means both the arrival of fines (as a result of the use of the sold property), which he will be forced to appeal, and the receipt of tax notices for transport tax: they will be sent to him until until the owner changes in the traffic police database. Law enforcement officers will also come to the formal owner of the car with questions if they commit a crime using it.

Penalty for failure to register

The legislation currently provides for a fine for failure to register a land vehicle. All vehicles must be registered before the owner can fully possess and use them for his own purposes. Let's figure out what this means, what kind of fine you face if the car is not registered and other possible problems.

What are the consequences of not registering a car?

What does it mean to register a car?

The car must be registered within 10 days after purchase. To do this, drivers collect a set of documents and contact the traffic police department, which is located closer or at the place of registration.

It doesn't matter what kind of car: used or new, the requirements are the same for all. There is a fine if the car is not registered.

What papers do you need to bring:

ownership document:

contract of sale;
gift agreement;
certificate of receipt of inheritance.
technical passport - PTS;
car insurance policy - OSAGO;
transit numbers;
receipt of payment of state duty;
TIN;
letter of guarantee from the bank (for persons who purchased a car on credit);
customs papers for imported cars;
statement.

OSAGO must be obtained before registration.

Legal entities must complete another package of documents:

contract of sale;
extract from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities;
charter;
statistics code;
vehicle passport;
OSAGO;
bank payment order.

The procedure itself should not take more than one hour, the limit on standing in line is 15 minutes, according to administrative regulations.

The documents are checked for 20 minutes, and the vehicle is inspected for another 20 minutes. The law allows 10 minutes to make a decision.

After the checks, the motorist is given license plates and a vehicle registration certificate, which is also given 10 minutes. This completes the procedure.

Important! If a legal entity is engaged in the sale of a car and acquires an already registered vehicle, then it is no longer necessary to re-register it.

Inspection of the car. License plates and technical requirements are checked.
Provision of documents. You can return them after 1 hour.
Receiving a package of papers:
1. number plates;
2. vehicle passport;
3. vehicle registration certificate.

Check documents to avoid errors or typos.

What is the deadline for registering a car?

Registration period is 10 days after purchase.

If a driver neglects to register, he will face penalties.

When changing your first and last name, you must change your PTS, which means the old one becomes invalid. In this case, you need to re-register the car. Duration: 10 days.

Vehicles are no longer placed on temporary registration. The owner gives the car to the company, and it must sell it within 10 days.

How much does it cost to register a car and what does the price depend on?

Future car owners are advised to calculate mandatory expenses in advance. Factors that influence the cost of registration:

new or used vehicle;
whether the numbers need to be replaced or not.

State duty amount

The state duty is 2,850 rubles, of which

2,000 rub. — replacement of license plates.
500 rub. — issuance of a registration certificate;
350 rub. — changes in the vehicle passport.

Cost of registration without changing numbers

The cost of registration without changing numbers is 850. This includes:

350 rubles for changes in the vehicle passport;
500 – issuance of a registration certificate.

Depending on the region, the preparation of documents will also affect the cost of the service. Therefore, there is a tendency to draw up a package of papers in more advantageous places. At the moment, a citizen is not limited to the choice of MREO - this is the Interdistrict Registration and Examination Department of the State Inspectorate.

Here is the cost of preparing documents for registration in various cities:

Moscow - 3,300 rubles;
St. Petersburg - 2,700 rubles;
Arkhangelsk - 3,300 rubles;
Volgograd - 3,300 rubles;
Perm — 3,300 rub.

Specialized institutions for vehicle registration provide services for individuals in the region of 3,000 rubles, and for legal entities - from 5,000.

Citizens who do not want to wait long can contact commercial MREOs. The cost will be 2,000-4,000 rubles. Of these, 2,850 are state fees, and the rest are service charges.

In addition, commercial institutions provide a range of services, which include not only registration, but also re-registration of vehicles, insurance services, notary services and much more.

The cost of processing documents fluctuates approximately in the same ranges as for individuals.

When registering a used car, registration will cost much less, since the former owner does not deregister it. You only need to pay for changing the vehicle passport, which will cost 350 rubles.

State fee for registration of used cars with old license plates:
- 850 rub. without issuing a vehicle passport;
- 300 rub. - with delivery.
For registration with replacement of license plates:
- 850 rub. — without issuing a vehicle passport;
- 300 rub. - with delivery.

In commercial companies, the cost of registration increases by 2-2.5 times.

Important! It is best to come to the traffic police with the previous owner so that the car is checked for theft, as well as for technical compliance with the documents.

The amount of the fine for an unregistered car for individuals. and legal persons

Part 1 and part 1.1 of Article 12.1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation establish fines for a car that is not registered within the allotted time.

For individuals, the fine is 1,500-2,000 rubles.
For legal entities - 000-10,000 rubles.
For officials - 2,000-3,500 rubles.

There is a fine for driving a deregistered car. For a primary violation, the fine is 500-800 rubles. For repeated applications - 5,000 rubles. and deprivation of a driver's license for a period of 1-3 months.

ATVs and snowmobiles are also on the list of vehicles that need to be registered.

The fine for failure to register a car can be paid with a 50% discount within 20 days after the appointment.

What are the consequences of an unregistered car?

A fine for failure to register a car is not all the punishments that can await a driver.

When a person buys a used vehicle, he does not face a fine for late registration, since the car is already registered. However, on the 11th day after the transfer of the vehicle, the seller can submit an application to the traffic police department and remove it from registration using an agreement confirming the departure of the car from ownership. In this case, the fine for the new owner is already real.

List of penalties for not registering a car on time:

fines for failure to register a vehicle;
deprivation of rights;
confiscation of license plates and registration certificates.

According to the law, before registering, a citizen is required to submit only the license and registration certificate of the previous owner, if the car is used. In practice, the inspector may not believe it, so it is better to have the vehicle passport and the sales contract with you.

Problems that arise when registering a car

Problems may arise if the information from the documents does not correspond to reality. This happens for various reasons: replacement of parts, color changes or major design changes. All transactions must be indicated in the PTS, otherwise registration will be denied.

When buying a used car, you need to keep all documents in case it turns out to be stolen. In this case, without documentary evidence, the new owner will be liable according to the law.

There is a ban on registration if all fines for the car have not been paid off.

Forewarned is forearmed. Every car owner should know what the fine will be if the car is not registered on time, how much registration will cost and what problems may arise.

Fine for late registration of a car with the traffic police

By law, after purchasing a car, you have 10 days to register it with the State Traffic Inspectorate. During this time, you must have time to undergo a technical inspection, obtain a compulsory motor liability insurance policy, pay state duties and register your vehicle with the traffic police. If you did not manage to register the vehicle within 10 days, you will be subject to late fines.

Fine for expired vehicle registration.

According to Article 19.22 of Part 1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation (Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation), if the owner of a vehicle has violated the rules of state registration of vehicles, then when registering the vehicle and identifying this offense, he will face the following fines:

1500 - 2000 rubles for individuals;
2000 - 3500 rubles for officials;
5000 - 10000 rubles for legal entities.

If you did not have time to register the car within 10 days and do not want to pay a fine, your only option is to meet with the previous owner of the vehicle in order to draw up a new purchase and sale agreement with the date you need in the header. However, an important point to take into account is that the vehicle’s title does not include the date of sale corresponding to the first sales contract drawn up.

Fine for driving an unregistered car.

If the vehicle is operated after 10 days from the date of its purchase, and it is not registered, the car owner will also face fines, including deprivation of rights, if he is stopped by a traffic police officer, in accordance with Article 12.1 of Part 1, and 12.1 of Part 1.1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation.

500 - 800 rubles for driving a vehicle not registered in accordance with the established procedure
5000 or deprivation of rights for a period of 1 to 3 months for a repeated offense .

As for conscientious sellers, they can protect themselves.

If the buyer does not register the car with the traffic police within 10 days, all fines and taxes will go to the previous owner. To check whether the new owner has registered the car with the State Traffic Inspectorate, the article termination of registration of a car due to sale will help you. If he hasn’t done this, download the form and contact the traffic police.

Fine for failure to register a car

Fines Online > Types of fines > Fine for failure to register a car

The newly purchased vehicle has been paid for, now it must be registered in the manner determined by the state. Moreover, the registration procedure must be carried out in a fairly short time. And to make it convenient for the car owner to register, the car can be registered at any traffic police department. In this case, the owner of the car may be registered in another city or even region. This innovation was introduced in 2013.

It is advisable for the driver to understand what time limits are provided for registering his vehicle with the traffic police, and whether he will be fined for delaying this process.

When should a vehicle be registered?

According to Russian laws, the car must be registered within 10 days. The calculation of the period begins from the moment of execution of the deed (signing of the purchase and sale agreement). The registration service today is estimated at 2 thousand rubles.

Since 2013, the registration procedure has been significantly simplified. Now a new car owner spends only 1 hour on its implementation. The duties of a traffic inspector include carrying out such work.

Verification of the authenticity of documents (personal and title).
Checking that the documentation is filled out correctly.
Visual inspection of the machine.
Preparation of registration documentation. Issued for state cars. numbers.

What is required to conduct state registration accounting

The new owner must already have or additionally obtain the following documents:

personal passport;
title documents confirming ownership of a specific person’s car;
vehicle passport;
OSAGO policy;
customs documentation provided that the car was brought into the Russian Federation from abroad;
transit numbers, if required (but the period of “wearing” them is not long, this should be taken into account).

The car owner ignored the obligation to register the car: what are the fines?

Suppose a driver bought a car, but did not register it. The time allotted by law to carry out the required actions has passed. What threatens the car owner?

The following types of punishment are provided for such an offense.

First case. Punishment if the law is ignored for the first time:

for individuals - a fine of 1.5 thousand rubles. up to 2 thousand rubles;
for officials - a fine of 2 thousand rubles. up to 3.5 thousand rubles;
for legal entities - a fine of 5 thousand rubles. up to 10 thousand rubles

Second case. The penalty for driving a car without registration is from 500 rubles. up to 800 rub.

Third case. Punishment for relapse (repeated violation of the law):

or fine - 5 thousand rubles;
or deprivation of rights - a period of 1 month. up to 3 months

The fines are hefty, so it is recommended to register your car in a timely manner.

Fourth case. If the car owner also refuses to pay the fine and fails to challenge the position of the official who imposed the punishment, then he will have to pay a very large additional amount. A new offense will be recorded, for which the following will apply:

imposition of an additional fine in double the amount of the original amount;
administrative arrest for up to 15 days.

How to overcome new difficulties after concluding a car purchase and sale agreement: tips for car owners

Used car sold, deal done. But even after the alienation of this movable property, the former car owner may encounter troubles that he did not expect. The new owner may not re-register the vehicle on time, and all fines that are imposed on the new owner of the car during this interim period will be paid by the previous owner.

And yet, the law allows an innocent person to submit a statement to the traffic police, in which he is obliged to explain the situation. It will be enough to provide a purchase and sale agreement as confirmation.

Most likely, the issue will be resolved to the benefit of the previous owner, because he is objectively right. Then the following sanctions will be applied to the new owner of the car.

First punishment. The citizen will be forced to register the car.

Second punishment. If the vehicle has not been registered and the deadline has passed, then you will have to pay a fine.

Third punishment. All fines that were issued in the name of the old owner after the transaction were completed will be transferred to the new one.

The special position of the previous car owner

Let’s say that the purchase and sale agreement has already been formalized legally, and in accordance with all the rules. But time passes, and the car still does not pass re-registration with the traffic police. Then the previous car owner who sold the vehicle automatically acquires the following rights.

Firstly, he has the right to demand that the purchase and sale agreement be declared invalid.

Secondly, a citizen can claim that his car is stolen. And then the new owner will be held accountable under articles of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. And the blame for everything is his own negligent attitude towards civil responsibilities.

In addition, you must always remember that documents for the right to drive a car should be in the car, and not kept somewhere on the side. You also need to undergo a timely inspection and have your driver's license and insurance valid.

What is the fine for talking on the phone while driving in 2019, read here.

Video: Registering a car or late registration of a car

Fine for late registration 2019

What punishment does the traffic police face for an unregistered car? Fine for driving an unregistered car? Information for 2019.

The traffic police fine for violating registration deadlines (for an unregistered car) in 2019 is

Article 19.22.1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation

The traffic police fine for driving an unregistered car in 2019 is

Article 12.1.1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation

Reading time: 6 minutes

Quick jump to sections:

Vehicle registration (registration) is the acquisition of official rights and assumption of responsibility for the operation of a specific vehicle on public roads. Registration/registration, on the one hand, gives permission for the car to move on roads within the country, on the other hand, it links the car with the owner. During the vehicle registration process, fees are paid, a new vehicle registration certificate is paid, changes are made to the title, and license plates are provided.

Expired registration – the car is a vehicle of increased danger. As in the case of weapons, dangerous chemicals, etc., the state is interested in accounting and control of vehicles. An expired registration of a car is seen as an attempt to conceal the status of an item that could potentially cause harm to society.

Driving an unregistered vehicle is the most serious type of offense associated with failure to timely register a vehicle.

Educational program for registering a car in 2019

In 2019, the purchased car must be registered with the traffic police by the new owners within 10 days from the moment of leaving the car dealership or from the moment of drawing up the purchase and sale agreement. This rule applies to both new and used cars. You can register a car in any locality of the Russian Federation. After the reform of the car registration process, regional reference and the need to obtain transit numbers ceased to exist.

List of documents for registering a car in 2019:

Siltation from the new owner of the car on the form
Passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation
Vehicle passport (paper with marks about previous owners / electronic version has been tested since 2019)
Registration certificate from the previous owner (if the car is not new)
State license plates (if previously issued)
Contract of sale
MTPL insurance policy that requires passing a technical inspection.

At the same time, the presence of the previous owner when the new owner registers the car is desirable, but not required.

Fine for violating car registration deadlines

The concept of “Fine for violating the terms of vehicle registration” can be divided into two large parts. Specifically, fines for failure to register a car with the traffic police within 10 days after its acquisition and fines for driving an unregistered car on public roads. From a legal point of view, these are different situations and the punishment for them varies greatly.

What happens if you don’t register the car after purchase?

If you buy a car in Russia, park it in a garage and throw away the key, the owner will not face any fines for violating the registration deadlines. It is in this way that thousands of rare cars of varying degrees of completeness and preservation are scattered throughout the cities and villages in sheds and boxes.

Fines for late registration of a car can occur only in two cases:

When trying to register a vehicle with the traffic police later than the 10th day after purchasing the car.
Traffic police officers catch a driver driving an unregistered car.

Let's look at these two cases separately.

The traffic police fine for violating the registration deadlines established by law begins from the 11th day after purchasing a car at a car dealership or from a private seller. The fine is imposed at the traffic police department in which the owner of the vehicle is trying to register the car under Article 19.22.1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. – “Violation of the rules of state registration of vehicles of all types (with the exception of sea vessels and mixed (river-sea) navigation vessels), mechanisms and installations in the event that registration is mandatory.”

The decision to impose a fine is made by a traffic police officer at the time of an attempt to register a vehicle officially purchased more than 10 days ago.

Fine 1,500 - 2,000 rubles. (discounts do not apply to this type of fine)

Driving an unregistered car is the second type of offense, which is linked to the concepts of “fine for an unregistered car” or “fine for late registration.” The punishment in this case comes from the traffic police patrol officers and occurs if a driver is caught driving a car that is not registered in the manner prescribed by law.

The range of penalties for driving an unregistered car is wide. Article 12.1.1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation provides for a fine of 500-800 rubles in the case of the first capture. and a heart-to-heart talk with a police officer. If you drive an unregistered car again, the fine increases to RUR 5,000. or is replaced by deprivation of rights for up to 3 months.

Fine 500-800 rub. for the first catch/ 5,000 rub. or deprivation of rights for repeated (discounts do not apply to this type of fine)