Tax on engine volume in Russia
Tax on engine volume in Russia
Payment of tax and advance payments of tax is made by taxpayers to the budget at the location of vehicles in the manner and within the time limits established by the laws of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. At the same time, the tax payment deadline for taxpayers who are organizations cannot be set earlier than the deadline provided for in paragraph 3 of Art. 363.1 Tax Code of the Russian Federation. The tax amount is calculated taking into account the number of months during which the vehicle was registered to the taxpayer, based on the results of each tax period, based on documented data on vehicles subject to taxation (Articles 52 and 54 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation).
In addition to paying transport tax, to drive a car you need to buy a compulsory insurance policy . Casco is voluntary insurance of a vehicle (vehicle) against damage, theft or theft, which is purchased at the request of the vehicle owner. It is important to understand that OSAGO is compulsory insurance of civil liability of vehicle owners to third parties: payments under the policy are made in favor of the victim, and comprehensive insurance is voluntary property insurance that protects the interests of the insured (beneficiary) regardless of his fault. Therefore, unlike compulsory motor liability insurance, the cost of comprehensive insurance is not regulated by the state, but is set by the insurance company itself. buy comprehensive insurance and compulsory motor insurance policies from insurance companies.
Transport tax calculator
The road tax, which was paid by vehicle owners before undergoing an annual technical inspection, was abolished by law in 2003. Instead of the previous version, an updated name “transport tax” (TN) appeared, and the base rates for assessment are fixed in Article 361 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation. You will need a special vehicle tax calculator to calculate your upcoming annual total costs. This interactive tool will help you check whether fiscal obligations are accrued correctly in written notifications to the Federal Tax Service.
Regional budgets are filled from transport taxes and other mandatory fees. Previously, funds transferred to the budget were used for their intended purpose, related to the development of road infrastructure and periodic road repairs. Today, the subjects of the Federation independently decide on the use of what they receive. On our website, the visitor has the right to use an electronic calculator to calculate transport tax. Recent changes to the Tax Code of the Russian Federation allow regional authorities to set local rates within the limits of a tenfold reduction or increase in tariffs. If additional fiscal networks have not been approved locally, then the basic prices from the law will need to be applied. Registration or authorization as a visitor to the Internet resource is not required when using our free calculator. This information service is for informational purposes only, making a selection according to the required search options.
Navigation through the initial search parameters of the calculator is formed taking into account:
- region of vehicle registration or legal address of the organization;
- types of vehicle, depending on category;
- a specific reporting period for which the sample is taken;
- number of complete months of vehicle ownership.
In addition to the programmed work fields, our tax recalculation calculator provides additional options. The user will have to independently enter the standard engine power, as well as select the specific make, model and year of manufacture of the car if the cost exceeds 3 million rubles. There is no need to select an increasing factor for luxury cars, since the algorithm of our calculator is based on the use of basic information about the object. Regional rates of most fees in the capital and St. Petersburg exceed the original figures recorded in the Tax Code of the Russian Federation by ten times. In the southern regions of Russia, motorists pay minimum transport tax fees. The final calculation is influenced by the availability of special benefits for car owners that reduce total liabilities or exempt them from paying taxes.
The transport for which the calculator generates a sample differs in key categories:
- cars, trucks or buses;
- non-self-propelled and towed watercraft;
- motor boats, hydro scooters, jet skis and speedboats;
- two-wheeled and three-wheeled motorcycles, scooters;
- jet-powered aircraft, aircraft;
- mechanical self-propelled, tracked vehicles;
- sailing, motor vessels, yachts, other river and sea transport.
If it is important for a motorist to make an informed decision about purchasing a vehicle, then a calculator will be useful for a reliable method for clarifying the calculation of debt in the future. We made sure that the fiscal transport liability calculator accurately produces projected annual tax costs. Our employees check the objectivity of the initial values to guarantee the accuracy of the results produced for Russian districts, territories, regions or republics. When difficult situations arise, it is possible to ask a question to a staff specialist online. There is no need to enter personal details, the operator will immediately help solve the problem. To ensure that the final figures produced by the calculator are correct, you need to enter the exact technical parameters of the car and the place of registration with the state. Our calculator is a proven online assistant for calculating transport debts.
Advantages of our calculator for checking the accrual of transport tax:
- convenience and ease of use of the intuitive interface;
- calculation of the total costs of maintaining your own vehicle fleet;
- the ability to perform calculations for each vehicle unit;
- no need to enter personal information or payment details.
If you use a professional calculator when calculating vehicle tax, it will be easier to make a decision on selling a vehicle, the cost of servicing which increases over the years. Such a decision is justified when fiscal expenditures increase or remain at the same level. Our universal calculator will be useful to motorists who received a notification from the Federal Tax Service at the end of the year, but are not sure of the legality of the applied coefficients. An instant check of transport tax will resolve doubts, as well as confirm or dispel suspicions of illegal claims by tax authorities. We have created an online resource with an additional tab “Transport Tax Calculator” to take care of resolving misunderstandings, identifying errors and eliminating annoying miscalculations.
In addition to receiving background information on calculating the total transport tax using a calculator, the user of our website has access to information about current tax debts and debts. Checking and paying the debt on the TIN takes five minutes if the taxpayer is behind on payments. It is possible to pay off accrued taxes, including penalties and interest. If the obligations are calculated, it is recommended to enter the UIN in order to view and timely pay tax debts. After completing a non-cash transaction, information in the Federal Tax Service database and GIS GMP is updated in two to three days. Crediting occurs instantly, which differs from cash tax payments at the cash desk of a banking institution.
Are you entitled to a benefit?
ONLINE SERVICE FOR CHECKING AND PAYING TRANSPORT TAX DEBT
Data on existing transport tax debts are generated automatically online from the official database of the Federal Tax Service of the Russian Federation or GIS GMP based on a user request.
Settlement operations when making payments are carried out by NPO "Moneta"
(License of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation No. 3508-K, INN 1215192632)
How to calculate transport tax in 2019?
Good afternoon, dear reader.
Today we will talk about how to calculate transport tax for any car.
Some car owners may question the very idea of calculating tax, citing the fact that the tax office already sends receipts for payment of transport tax, so sitting with a calculator yourself is a useless exercise.
Actually this is not true. Information on how to calculate transport tax may be useful to you when buying a new car. Agree, it is better to know in advance how much it will cost to maintain your car later.
In addition, in some cases it may be useful to check whether the tax office has drawn up the receipt for payment correctly. After all, errors in tax calculations occur quite often.
Features of paying transport tax in 2019
Let's look at the main features of paying transport tax:
1. Transport tax is paid once a year for the previous year. If you do not own the car for a full year (for example, you bought it in February or sold it in November), then you will pay tax only for those full months during which you owned the car (in the examples - 11 months).
For example, tax for 2017 must be paid in 2018.
The tax payment deadline is December 1 . However, if the first of December is a holiday, the deadline is postponed to the next working day.
For example, in 2018, December 1 is a Saturday, so the tax can be paid until December 3.
2. Owners of some vehicles are exempt from paying transport tax. You will find a complete list of exceptions in Article 358, Part 2 of the Tax Code:
2. Are not subject to taxation:
.
2) passenger cars specially equipped for use by disabled people , as well as passenger cars with an engine power of up to 100 horsepower (up to 73.55 kW), received (purchased) through social welfare authorities in the manner prescribed by law;
.
5) tractors, self-propelled combines of all brands, special vehicles (milk tankers, livestock trucks, special vehicles for transporting poultry, machines for transporting and applying mineral fertilizers, veterinary care, maintenance), registered to agricultural producers and used in agricultural work for the production of agricultural products ;
6) vehicles owned by the right of operational management to federal executive authorities , where military and (or) equivalent service is legally provided for;
7) vehicles that are on the wanted list , subject to confirmation of the fact of their theft (theft) by a document issued by the authorized body;
3. The amount of transport tax depends on:
- car power,
- region where the car is registered,
- on the age of the vehicle.
How to calculate transport tax on a car?
So, to calculate the amount of transport tax in 2020, the Tax Code provides a special table:
The amount of transport tax by engine power in 2019
A powerful and fast car is not only pleasure and comfort, but also additional expenses. We are talking not only about fuel consumption, but also about the amount of transport tax that must be paid in connection with the movement of a car on the roads of the Russian Federation.
The amount of transport tax in 2019, as in previous periods, depends on the amount of horsepower of the car. The accrued amount is paid annually, and this payment is considered mandatory for all car owners. Let's look at the nuances and procedure for calculating transport tax, and how the amount of payment will be affected by engine power.
Taxation procedure
There have been no significant changes in the procedure for calculating the amount of transport tax this year. As in the previous period, the car tax based on engine power will have the following indicators:
- passenger car - from 15 to 300 rubles per 1 hp;
- bus - from 5 to 25 rubles per 1 hp;
- motorcycle - from 5 to 25 rubles per 1 hp;
- cargo vehicle – up to 8.5 rubles per 1 hp.
If the car is of low power, then you will have to pay a minimum tax for it, and for very high engine power, special tariff plans are applied.
Since the transport tax is regional, each subject of the state has the right to make additional amendments if the amount of the tax is several times higher than the permitted figure.
Calculator for calculating transport tax in 2019
You can use the calculator online on our website:
Features of calculating the amount of tax
You can calculate the amount of transport tax payable yourself by applying a special formula. To do this, you will need to clarify the number of horsepower of the vehicle indicated in the title, and then multiply this indicator by a fixed rate and the number of months during which the citizen owned the car. The following cases can be cited as an example of calculation:
Example No. 1. Car power is 70 hp, the owner lives in the Moscow region. We determine the tax rate for the region - 12 rubles. We use the formula and get: 70 * 12 = 840 rubles - the amount of tax that must be paid.
Example No. 2. A citizen owns a car with an engine power of 130 hp. He used the vehicle for 5 months and then sold it. The rate for such a car is 35 rubles. In this case, the tax amount will be: 130*35*5/12= 1895.83 rubles.
What vehicles are subject to an increasing coefficient?
For individual passenger cars, the provisions of Art. 362 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation establishes special increasing coefficients:
- cars priced over 3 million rubles – 1.1;
- cars costing 3-5 million rubles – 1.3;
- transport not older than a year – 1.5;
- estimated at 5-10 million rubles – 2;
- worth more than 10 million rubles and older than 20 years – 3.
Documents for a new vehicle do not always indicate the number of horsepower, so the following equation can be used to calculate the indicator: 1 kW = 1.35962 liters. With.
Minimum tax and citizens exempt from paying it
Despite the fact that paying tax is the responsibility of every citizen, there are situations when payment must be made in a minimal amount or not at all.
Let's consider each case in more detail. The minimum tax is calculated in relation to the following vehicles:
- motorcycles up to 150 hp – 15 rubles;
- buses up to 200 hp - 5 rubles;
- passenger cars up to 100 hp – 15 rubles;
- yachts and boats with engine capacity up to 5 hp. - 10 rubles.
There is no tax levied on individual vehicles this year. The list of such vehicles includes:
- water vehicles up to 5 hp;
- passenger cars up to 100 hp, used for the movement of citizens with health restrictions;
- Vehicles purchased with the participation of social security;
- vehicles officially registered as industrial or agricultural machinery.
If the vehicle is wanted, then no payment will be charged. The procedure for making payments is regulated by the state and controlled by tax authorities.
Tax payment method
30 days before the tax is due, the owner of the vehicle receives a special notification indicating the capacity of the vehicle and the amount to be paid.
If a citizen does not agree with the amount billed for payment, he can contact the tax office and find out all the nuances of tax calculation. Subsequently, the tax is paid at any banking institution. If the payment deadline is missed, a penalty will be charged, which is calculated separately.
Conclusion
The calculation of transport tax should be carried out according to a special formula and tariff indicators established by the state for calculation. Every citizen is obliged to pay the tax amount strictly on time and in full, except in cases where the law allows not to do so.
Transport tax in 2019: main changes in Russia
Is it planned to abolish the transport tax in 2019?
The authorities have been talking about the possible abolition of the transport tax for a long time. The government once promised that instead of a tax, excise taxes on gasoline would simply increase. The logic was clear: whoever travels more pays more. And for pensioners who only go to the dacha in the summer, expenses will be minimal.
But in the end, fuel excise taxes increased, and the transport tax remained. Nobody is going to cancel it yet. Motorists need not roll out the lip.
But it would be a good idea to find out how transport tax rates are calculated.
For what kind of transport do I have to pay tax?
According to the law, you must pay transport tax for:
- Cars
- Motorcycles
- Motor scooters
- Buses
- Tracked vehicles
For which vehicles do you not have to pay tax?
- Rowing boats, as well as motor boats with an engine power of less than 5 horsepower.
- Passenger cars specially equipped for use by disabled people.
- Passenger cars with an engine power of up to 100 hp, received through the social protection authorities.
- Tractors, combines, special machines (milk tankers, livestock trucks, etc.), registered to agricultural producers and used in agricultural work.
- Special services vehicles.
- Stolen cars that are wanted.
Transport tax rates
The transport tax rate is calculated using the formula.
Tax amount = Tax rate * Tax base * (Number of months of ownership/12) * Increasing factor.
The tax rate depends on engine power, vehicle capacity, vehicle category and year of manufacture. The rate may vary depending on the region - for each horsepower of a passenger car (with an engine up to 100 hp) they can charge from 1 to 25 rubles.
For example, this is what the tax rate looks like in Moscow, tied to the power of the car.