Why you can't ride an ATV around the city

Where can you ride a quad bike?

As everyone already understands, an ATV is a vehicle designed to travel in off-road conditions. For many all-terrain vehicles, it is explicitly written in the manual that driving on public roads (PROs) is prohibited. And some ATV owners have doubts. What does the law say about this?

Fortunately, the owner's manual is just a piece of paper and has nothing to do with any law or traffic regulations.

On an ATV (all-terrain vehicle) you can move not only through the swamp, but also along public roads. To do this, it is not even necessary to have rear-view mirrors and turn signals (turning according to traffic regulations can be shown with your hands). The fact is that the traffic rules do not contain any restrictions or prohibitions related to the movement of self-propelled vehicles on city and highway roads.

In addition, in the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation there is no article under which a punishment can be imposed for riding an ATV under the additional traffic rules.

However, you cannot drive an ATV on the highway (indicated by sign 5.1); this point is expressly stipulated in the traffic rules:

16.1. On highways it is prohibited:

movement of pedestrians, pets, bicycles, mopeds, tractors and self-propelled vehicles, other vehicles, the speed of which, according to their technical characteristics or their condition, is less than 40 km/h;

It is also prohibited to drive on the road for cars, marked with sign 5.3 “Road for cars”. A road intended for use only by cars, buses and motorcycles.

Except on highways, driving under the following signs is prohibited:

Sign 3.4 “Truck traffic is prohibited.” The movement of trucks and vehicle combinations with a permissible maximum weight of more than 3.5 tons (if the weight is not indicated on the sign) or with a permissible maximum weight more than indicated on the sign, as well as tractors and self-propelled vehicles is prohibited.

Sign 3.6 “Movement of tractors is prohibited.” The movement of tractors and self-propelled vehicles is prohibited.

So, if you have a driver’s license for a tractor driver, OSAGO, and the ATV has a state registration plate, then you can safely go on the roads. Just follow the traffic rules.

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Is it possible to ride an ATV on traffic regulations?

Many drivers have a question about where they can ride an ATV. This vehicle is designed for extreme off-road riding. Mud, swamp, bad road - this is his element. However, is it possible to ride an ATV on public roads, for example, in the city? On the one hand, the manufacturer’s instructions for many models state that this vehicle is not intended for such use. On the other hand, the law does not prohibit this.

There are no strict restrictions for ATVs to travel on the streets of Russian cities or public roads. But this will require fulfilling a number of requirements. All-terrain vehicles are more designed for driving on rough terrain, so if used improperly, such vehicles can quickly fail.

Traffic rules

The traffic rules do not prohibit riding an ATV on public roads, since little is said about such vehicles. The regulations regarding these motorcycles have not yet been fixed. For this reason, controversial issues may arise.

ATVs do not create obstacles on the road for other road users, so their operation in such conditions cannot be prohibited. The driver is obliged to strictly follow the general traffic rules:

The vehicle must be equipped with headlights, turn signals and rear-view mirrors.
The weight of the ATV should not exceed 400 kg.
The maximum speed for this vehicle should not be more than 40 km/h.

If the listed rules are observed, dangerous situations and problems do not arise in traffic flow. Drivers may be interested in the question of why it is impossible to ride an ATV in the city if these conditions are not met. Failure to comply with these requirements may result in dangerous situations on the road. They are fraught with serious consequences both for the driver himself and for all other road users.

Where can you ride an ATV?

Due to its design features, the ATV is designed for off-road driving. This can be either a hard unpaved road or rough off-road. Depending on the characteristics of the motorcycle, it can move on the following surfaces:

In addition, the traffic rules do not prohibit riding an ATV in the city or highway. There is no article in the Administrative Code according to which it would be legal to punish the driver of an all-terrain vehicle for driving under the DOP if he fulfills all the requirements when driving.

Where should you not ride an ATV?

The traffic rules stipulate where you cannot ride this motorcycle:

On the highway, which is marked with sign 5.1.
On roads for vehicles marked with 5.3.
Under sign 3.4 prohibiting the movement of trucks.
Under sign 3.6, prohibiting the movement of tractors.

Paperwork

According to the law, in order to drive an ATV, you will need to register it with the Gostekhnadzor authorities and obtain a license of the appropriate category. Therefore, when moving on public roads you need to have with you:

Driving license category "A1".
Insurance policy.
Technical inspection documents.

You will need to undergo training at a driving school and obtain a tractor driver's license. Next, the vehicle is registered with Gostekhnadzor. After passing the exam, the driver receives the appropriate license.

To obtain the required documents, you will need to undergo special training. The training lasts approximately a year. During this time, the vehicle owner takes a course on the safety of driving self-propelled vehicles, studies the theory of traffic rules, and also masters the basic practical skills of driving an ATV.

Registration

After receiving a driver's license of category "A1", you need to register the ATV with the Gostekhnadzor authorities. To do this, you will need to write an application and collect the appropriate package of documents. After this, the vehicle undergoes technical inspection. To safely travel on public roads, you will need to add headlights, turn signals and rear-view mirrors to your all-terrain vehicle. A registration certificate for the self-propelled vehicle is also issued. After this, you will be able to obtain an insurance policy.

The traffic police will need to register the ATV and receive the corresponding number. Having fulfilled all legal requirements, you can drive on public roads without hindrance.

Some features of traveling on an ATV

So, the law does not provide restrictions on driving an all-terrain vehicle on highways or city roads. However, manufacturers of such equipment prohibit this, stipulating it in the instructions. The ATV is designed for off-road driving; all elements of its design are designed taking into account such operating features. Therefore, you cannot drive this vehicle on an asphalt road for a long time. This is, firstly, quite inconvenient, and secondly, unsafe for motorcycles. During such operation it will have to be repaired more often.

The ATV is moving quite slowly. The maximum speed of many models does not exceed 65-70 km/h. This is more than enough for extreme riding and an unforgettable experience when driving on bumpy dirt roads. But when moving along the highway, the ATV has a speed limit of 40 km/h. This causes a lot of negative emotions in some car drivers.

The seat, wheels, suspension and other elements of the ATV are designed for driving over rough terrain and overcoming obstacles. If the driver drives on the highway for a long time, this will cause fatigue, and possibly even pain. The seat of the ATV is designed so that the driver periodically rises and rides standing, overcoming holes and slabs. It is not comfortable enough for long periods of sitting.

The tires have a special tread pattern that allows you to conquer off-road conditions. On hard surfaces, controllability is noticeably reduced. Therefore, it is worth considering that the law does not prohibit riding an ATV on an asphalt road. But in practice this is uncomfortable and unsafe for the vehicle. Because of this, its mechanisms and components wear out much faster.

ATVs on the roads: why is it possible for them, but not for us?

“I am the proud owner of an ATV. I go on it to the forest, and fishing, and just for a ride, to take a break from the office walls. But even taking into account the fact that I try to get as far away from civilization as possible, no matter how you look at it, I can’t do without asphalt roads. Several times situations arose when the traffic police stopped me. They say I can't go on the roads. Why?"

At first glance, it is really not clear why an ATV with four wheels, a steering wheel and a motor is prohibited from traveling on public roads.

The commentary from the press service of the Ministry of Internal Affairs on this matter was simple: “Because an ATV does not belong to any category of vehicles that are allowed to participate in road traffic.”

“Taking into account the fact that ATVs are not vehicles, they are not subject to registration,” noted the MRO of the State Traffic Inspectorate of the Minsk City Executive Committee.

Indeed, according to the classification of vehicles by category (Category L - Motor vehicles), our vehicles include only ATVs (categories L6 and L7).

Agree, the slight difference in names causes some confusion. Especially considering the fact that just a couple of years ago, quadricycles did not even come under the radar of regulations governing vehicles. Only after the signing of Decree of the President of the Republic of Belarus No. 611 of November 25, 2010, quadricycles (or motorized strollers) were practically equal to cars.

ATVs (or off-road all-terrain vehicles, all-terrain vehicles) were left to their own devices. Now, from the point of view of the law, the drivers of these non-vehicles are practically freed from any responsibilities: they do not need either “licenses” or special equipment. ATVs do not need to be registered and submitted for regular technical inspection. In exchange for this, ATV riders have no rights: they are closed to public roads.

This is not to say that this state of affairs has become an acute social problem for the entire society today. Firstly, many ATV owners are quite happy with transporting their “all-terrain vehicle” out of town on a trailer, and then calmly going hunting, picking mushrooms, or just looking for adventure. Secondly, we still have few ATV riders, and the modest murmur of some of them is practically inaudible in the general stream of traffic problems.

But! The army of ATV riders is replenished every year with the help of new volunteers, and complete ignorance of all-terrain vehicles may ultimately lead to the fact that we will solve the problem, as always, not before, but after. That is, when, without knowing the culture of behavior and the specific requirements of the law, sooner or later ATV riders without “licenses” and protective helmets will increasingly begin to appear not only on country potholes, but also on public roads. Therefore, we need to understand the situation now.

— What rights and responsibilities should be given to ATV owners in order to make their participation in road traffic, above all, safe?

“ATVs have no business on public roads,” says Vladimir, the owner of one of the ATV rental companies. — ATVs are designed to overcome obstacles, and their technical features meet these tasks. Those design solutions that help you climb hills, cross marshy areas or sandy embankments on a flat asphalt surface can have a detrimental effect on safety. The ATV is extremely unstable when maneuvering on the road, especially if it is traveling at speed. Secondly, the Belarusian market today is filled with models that are not equipped with turn signals. How do you imagine a vehicle on the road without turn signals? Finally, it is simply not economically viable, because rubber wears out very quickly on asphalt.

Only non-specialists can demand that ATVs be allowed on public roads,” adds Vladimir. - And there are a lot of them now. They buy an ATV, race it, and ignore basic safety requirements. With us, when renting ATVs, everything is stricter - after all, we are responsible for the life and health of our client. We don’t allow drunk people to drive right away, and for those who like to drive, the instructor can easily dislodge them from behind the wheel in the middle of the track.

— Is the ATV unstable when maneuvering? Is the scooter stable? - says experienced motorist Pavel. “The trouble is not that ATVs are not allowed on the roads, although the whole of Europe drives calmly, and nothing.” The trouble is that there seem to be no ATVs in Belarus. You don't have to have a "right" to wear a helmet. You might think that it is safe to ride in closed areas without a helmet. You can injure yourself in the same way.

“I’ve had an ATV for four years,” says Vadim. “Perhaps this is a short period of time, but I can say that I did not feel any inconvenience from the fact that it cannot be driven on public roads. You can truly enjoy driving this type of transport if you use it for its intended purpose and in some wild area. It's simply not fun to ride on a flat road. And it’s not safe - the technology behaves completely differently. I know that you can install road tires specifically for driving on roads, but, to be honest, none of my friends have done this; everyone has off-road tires on their ATVs. And there are no special problems with delivering an ATV outside the city either - if you don’t have your own trailer, you can rent it for a couple of days.

According to Vadim, there are not enough owners of ATVs in Belarus now (due to high customs duties and the lack of any popularization of this hobby) to oblige them to register.

“The only thing that should be introduced is to force all drivers to wear a helmet,” adds Vadim.

Natalya ZHURAVLEVICH.

For every lack of responsibility, there are irresponsible ones.

Even under current circumstances, when ATVs are closed to public roads, accidents involving this type of transport are not uncommon. One of the most significant events occurred on April 29 on the beach of the Tsnyansky reservoir. A young man on an ATV (who was intoxicated) hit a man. It was reported on the Internet that a certain law enforcement officer rushed to stop a violator who was driving along the roads adjacent to the beach and was being pursued by the police and was hit by a four-wheeled vehicle. After a long pursuit, including on the outskirts of a cottage village, the Sovetsky District Department of Internal Affairs and traffic police officers stopped the driver of the ATV, opening fire on the wheels.

The victim received serious bodily injuries: a closed craniocerebral injury, fractures of the right tibia, radius, bruises and abrasions.

Reference

In terms of controls, the ATV is really quite specific. There are no pedals under your feet, the steering wheel is of a motorcycle (bicycle) type. The rear brake lever is located under the left hand, under the right - the front brake. "Gas" is controlled by a trigger. In general, the non-standard center of gravity (much higher than that of a motorcycle), the small width of the unit and the short wheelbase make it unstable and prone to rollovers.

What about them?

Europe has long since decided on the problem of ATVs. Here, an ATV is allowed on the road on equal terms with other vehicles if it is registered and meets certain requirements, the main ones of which are the presence of turn signals, dimensions and rear-view mirrors.

In Ukraine, as in Russia, ATV drivers must have a category “A” tractor driver’s license. These “rights” allow you to drive “motorized vehicles not intended for driving on public roads - off-road motorized vehicles (motor sleds, motor sleds, snowmobiles, all-terrain vehicles, etc.).” Riding ATVs on public roads is prohibited in Ukraine and Russia.

Is it possible to ride an ATV around the city: rules, requirements and recommendations

Is it possible to ride an ATV in the city? To answer, it’s worth considering what this vehicle is. An ATV is a machine with four wheels. And thanks to many advantages, this vehicle can be called an ideal city vehicle. But still, the purpose of such a vehicle is rural off-road. There the ATV can reach higher speeds. The advantages of this vehicle include the transportation of heavy loads.

What is an ATV?

The ATV combines the best characteristics of a motorcycle, jeep and tractor. In Russia, this concept includes all-terrain vehicles. ATVs have been around for a long time, but have gained popularity over the past seven years. The best route for these vehicles is off-road, where a passenger car or even a motorcycle cannot pass. But is it possible to ride an ATV around the city?

Are there any restrictions for ATVs on city streets?

Advantages of ATVs

Is it possible to ride an ATV in the city? Yes, thanks to many advantages. ATVs have excellent maneuverability and high power. These vehicles are distinguished by their mobility and ease of operation. Such self-propelled vehicles consume very little fuel and are very stable while driving.

Traffic rules and traffic police requirements

All provisions regarding ATVs have not yet been enshrined in legislation. Therefore, when driving self-propelled vehicles on city roads, controversial issues often arise. But since ATVs do not interfere with other road users, there are no prohibitions on these vehicles. But there are general traffic rules that must be strictly observed:

ATVs must be equipped with full headlights, rear-view mirrors and turn signals;
the total weight of the vehicle cannot exceed 400 kilograms;
The maximum speed of the ATV should be no more than 40 km per hour.

These requirements are designated for road safety, so that in the general traffic flow there are no problems for other road users. Why can’t ATVs be driven around the city if the above requirements are not met? This is fraught with dangerous situations on the road both for the driver of the ATV and for other road users.

Recently, traffic rules have changed frequently. Therefore, it is worth paying attention, if necessary, to equipping a self-propelled vehicle with additional lighting devices. In addition, this vehicle must have license plates registered with the traffic police.

Paperwork

Documents are issued, in accordance with the law, for any vehicle. ATVs are no exception to the rule. The driver must have with him:

valid driver's license;
documents on the passed technical inspection;
insurance policy for the vehicle.

Is it possible to ride an ATV on public roads? Yes, but only if the driver has been trained in a special driving school. After this, a driver's license is issued with a note indicating permission to drive a specific vehicle.

Do you need a license to ride an ATV?

Is it possible to ride around the city on an ATV without a license to drive this vehicle? No, as you will need a driver's license with permission to drive a tractor. And the ATV belongs precisely to this category. Obtain a driver's license in the standard way.

Obtaining a driver's license

To drive an ATV you must have a license with category “A”. If it is not there, then you should take special courses. The standard training period is one year. The courses are conducted in three stages:

safety precautions when operating self-propelled vehicles;
traffic rules theory;
vehicle management practice.

If you already have a driver’s license, but do not have category “A”, then the learning process can be significantly reduced in time. Most often, repeating the traffic rules theory is not required.

Registration of an ATV at the traffic police

Is it possible to ride an ATV around the city without registering the vehicle with the traffic police? No, since any vehicle is allowed to travel only after technical inspection. To do this, the ATV is first registered with Gostekhnadzor. Then a passport for the self-propelled vehicle is issued and it undergoes technical inspection. Then you get an insurance policy for the vehicle.

Since ATVs belong to the category of tractors, you need to focus on these vehicles in all matters. It is necessary to review amendments to legislation, which changes frequently.

Features of traveling on an ATV

Riding an ATV in the city has its own characteristics, since this vehicle is intended more for movement on the ground and off-road. Self-propelled vehicles have design features that do not allow driving for long periods of time on asphalt or other hard surfaces.

In this case, ATVs will have to be repaired more often. Such vehicles have their own operating requirements. When driving within the city, you need to take into account the ambiguous attitude of other drivers towards self-propelled vehicles on the roads.

Is it possible to ride an ATV in the city? Yes, but not recommended. ATVs are made to travel on off-road and dirt roads, where driving is much slower than on a city highway. Therefore, at high speed and prolonged use of the vehicle on asphalt, the vehicle can be seriously damaged.

It should also be taken into account that many drivers do not consider it necessary to give way to motorcyclists, tractors and similar vehicles. And some motorists do not follow traffic rules at all. ATVs are not protected from the wind, so traveling in such vehicles in winter is inconvenient. But many of the listed shortcomings can be corrected in any car service center, of which there are quite a lot now.

Is it possible to ride an ATV in the city without a helmet? This question interests many fans of self-propelled vehicles. It is not necessary to wear a helmet when riding an ATV, but it is recommended. These self-propelled vehicles are not so often found on city roads, so traffic inspectors can find fault with such a driver. And for your own safety, a protective helmet won’t hurt. Perhaps soon it will even be included in the legislation as a mandatory attribute when driving self-propelled vehicles.

Where are ATVs prohibited?

Where there are signs prohibiting tractors, you cannot ride ATVs. These vehicles belong to the category of self-propelled vehicles. Therefore, they are subject to all traffic regulations regarding tractors. For example, ATVs are not allowed on highways, in parks or on sidewalks.

Is it possible to ride an ATV in the city?

Hello, in this article we will try to answer the question “Is it possible to ride an ATV in the city?” You can also consult with lawyers online for free directly on the website.

In the Kostroma region, no one carries out technical inspections of ATVs. Neither state technical supervision nor traffic police. Insurers issue a policy without questions, provided the documents are available.

If you already have a driver’s license, but do not have category “A”, then the learning process can be significantly reduced in time.
Is it possible to ride an ATV around the city without registering the vehicle with the traffic police? No, since any vehicle is allowed to travel only after technical inspection. To do this, the ATV is first registered with Gostekhnadzor. Then a passport for the self-propelled vehicle is issued and it undergoes technical inspection. Then you get an insurance policy for the vehicle.

25 comments: Where can you ride an ATV?

Girls, hello everyone! Yesterday was such a wonderful holiday, and early in the morning I saw off my Beloved on a business trip (((And all day long the words from the song were spinning in my head: “...

And as you yourself wrote - how many people - so many opinions. One inspector told you that compulsory motor liability insurance is not necessary, but what will another say? Who doesn’t sit in the office, but meets in the forest or on the road? And what will the traffic cop say (who, as we noticed here, wants to spread butter on his bread), even though we are not one of them, he has the right to stop you if you are a participant in the movement!

With the received certificate, the owner must apply for license plates by presenting a driver's license. Registration of a compulsory motor liability insurance policy and carrying out a vehicle inspection are not required by law, but it is advisable.

Registration of an ATV at the traffic police

To drive an ATV you must have a license with category “A”. If it is not there, then you should take special courses. The standard training period is one year.

Documents are drawn up, in accordance with the law, for any vehicle. ATVs are no exception to the rule.

I decided to share my conversation with a traffic police officer today. So, as I wrote earlier somewhere on the forum, I sometimes go to Uruchye from the Kolodishchi training ground. This afternoon we decided to skip from the wells to the borovaya in order to meet another person on the quad and ride along the borovaya.

Answers to popular questions about ATVs

Study at school for a category “A” license. If you have a certificate with an open category “B”, then they will not work.

But why do you need an emergency stop sign? If it’s broken (and even if it’s on the highway), then push it to the side of the road (it’s not 1.5-2 tons). It’s clear that in case of an accident, it is indicated as Danger, so one sign (for a motorist) will be enough (I doubt that you will call the traffic police when you drive into another square)!

The best route for these vehicles is off-road, where a passenger car or even a motorcycle cannot pass. But is it possible to ride an ATV around the city?

Features of moving around city streets on ATVs

There are no strict restrictions on street movement for this type of transport. But there are still a number of requirements and conditions that must be met. It is also necessary to take into account the fact that ATVs are still more suitable for rural areas. Therefore, when purchasing a vehicle, all its advantages and disadvantages are taken into account so that the vehicle lasts a long time. And thanks to many advantages, this vehicle can be called an ideal city vehicle. But still, the purpose of such a vehicle is rural off-road. There the ATV can reach higher speeds.

Since ATVs belong to the category of tractors, you need to focus on these vehicles in all matters. It is necessary to review amendments to legislation, which changes frequently.

Perhaps soon it will even be included in the legislation as a mandatory attribute when driving self-propelled vehicles.

Is it possible to ride an ATV on public roads?

Fortunately, the owner's manual is just a piece of paper and has nothing to do with any law or traffic regulations.

Where there are signs prohibiting tractors, you cannot ride ATVs. These vehicles belong to the category of self-propelled vehicles. Therefore, everything related to tractors applies to them. For example, ATVs are not allowed on highways, in parks or on sidewalks.

Dmitry, restrictions are imposed on vehicles in the spring, because the roads are floating. Each region has its own period. here in Moscow. region from April 1 to May 1! Mostly they put up signs indicating the axle load of freight transport, but we live in Russia and WE CAN HAVE OTHER SIGNS WORKING AGAINST US! I WRITTEN TO BE CAREFUL WHO DRIVES ON THE ROADS!

From the point of view of the law, it is possible. But since an ATV belongs to “tractors and other self-propelled vehicles”, driving is not allowed everywhere. What does this mean in practice?

Children's ATVs on gasoline from 10 years old with automatic transmission - from 50 to 150 cm3, the most proven and reliable models.

Closer to the topic: we are driving quietly in the first row, near the decorum they invite us with a wand to stop at the traffic police car. We park nearby, the employee introduces himself and... asks for my registration certificate, insurance, MOT certificate and license. I was taken aback, then I said: what registration certificate, what insurance? This is an ATV, it is not registered. In addition, riding on sidewalks and in parks is prohibited. If you want good off-road driving, go to the forest or out of town.

Is there a fine for riding an ATV without a license?

So, if you have a driver’s license for a tractor driver, OSAGO, and the ATV has a state registration plate, then you can safely go on the roads. Just follow the traffic rules.

This is true on the CF500-2A. When accelerating, you don’t lag behind the flow, but in heavy traffic (for example, a regional highway), the quad speed does not allow you to go with the speed of the flow (the same 80-90 km/h)... You have to walk along the side of the road.

But before you start riding, you need to familiarize yourself with the traffic rules that apply to ATVs. It is also important to know about the procedure for registering vehicles and obtaining licenses.

Documents are issued, in accordance with the law, for any vehicle. ATVs are no exception to the rule.

Fine for riding an ATV without a license

Well, the man is out of sorts, he blurted out the wrong thing... here some Viktorovich also spent a long time engaging in provocations, stirring up people... He said a lot of things. In real life I would have sent him away or punched him in the face. And here... smart people see for themselves who is worth what.

From the official response of the traffic police it follows that a helmet is recommended, but not required. But since many inspectors do not really know the regulations and laws, and for the sake of their own safety, it is still better to wear a helmet. Moreover, most likely, the requirement to ride an ATV with a helmet will sooner or later be introduced into legislation and written into the traffic rules.

It seems like a harmless toy, but there is so much hassle with documents, literally like for a tractor? This is the legislation, which has not yet made clear amendments regarding the ATV.