How long is a medical certificate valid for a license?

How long is a medical certificate for a driver's license valid for drivers?

One of the criteria for allowing a driver to drive a car is his or her healthy state of health.

Suitability is determined by a medical examination, and a medical certificate is issued authorizing the issuance of a certificate.

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A medical document can be obtained after a complete examination at a treatment-and-prophylactic or other medical institution that has permission to perform similar procedures.

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Specified period

How long is a medical certificate for a driver's license valid? For how many years is it issued?

Based on Order No. 344 n dated June 15, 2015, the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation approved new validity periods for a medical certificate issued during a health examination.

The period was twelve months from the date of issue.

According to the old rules for motorists, the certificate is valid for three years . For those whose personal transport is not a means of earning money, this examination period was established for:

women under fifty years of age;
men under fifty-five years of age.

Next, motorists were inspected once every 2 years .

two years - drivers cat. A, B, C, D and E;
one year - persons who carry out professional activities carried out during transportation;
one year - citizens under 21 years of age;
one year - who has suffered certain diseases.

There are exceptions to the list of diseases for each individual category of rights when it is possible to obtain a permit to drive vehicles. Established by the Ministry of Health under No. 320 n.

The legislative framework

On June 15, 2015, the Ministry of Health signed order No. 344 n, which states the need for a medical examination of drivers and candidates for driving vehicles .

The old order No. 831 n dated September 28, 2010 was recognized as no longer in force.

On March 11, 2016, the order was recorded in the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation. The updated rules came into full force on March 26, 2016 .

One of the criteria for passing the driving test is a completed medical certificate. The new form No. 003 - V/U was approved in accordance with the order of the Ministry of Health and Social Development.

New sample forms began to be issued on July 1, 2016. Old forms will be valid until July 1, 2017.

All information about issued documents is recorded in a corded journal and assigned a unique number. The magazine storage period is 10 years.

Penalties

In accordance with the new rules, a traffic police officer, if it is necessary to check documents, is not authorized to insist that a medical certificate be presented .

Paragraph 2.1.1 of the traffic rules does not provide for its presence while driving a vehicle. No fines will be imposed.

also no provision for imposing a fine if the certificate has expired.

But in this situation, it is not possible to obtain a license if it is lost or to return it if the right to drive a vehicle is deprived.

The certificate refers to strict reporting document forms. In case of violation of the extradition regulations, Article No. 11.32 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation is used. Penalty imposed:

individual - 1000 - 1500 rubles;
persons in positions - 2000 - 3000 rubles;
legal entities and entrepreneurs – 30,000 – 50,000 rubles.

Read our article about why it is important for a driver to know the expiration date of a car fire extinguisher.

Required documents to receive

The driver will be allowed to undergo a medical examination if he has the following documents:

Russian passport.
Visitors must have a temporary registration document.
Driver's license.
If you use glasses or contacts, you need to take them with you.
For professional drivers - the conclusion of the latest medical examination.

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Medical examination procedure

Narcology and psychoneurology are two levels that you will have to go through immediately before the medical examination in your clinic. Certificates are taken indicating that they were not registered.

These are two separate institutions. To see a narcologist and psychiatrist at specialized dispensaries - the approximate price of each certificate from a dispensary is 276 rubles.

The cost of a certificate to obtain a license today is 1,800 rubles. Perhaps somewhere more expensive, somewhere cheaper. In total, the certificate will cost approximately two thousand rubles.

In small towns, all doctors may be located in one clinic. Subspecialists who will also have an appointment:

surgeon,
otolaryngologist,
ophthalmologist,
neuropathologist.

In the certificate, each doctor gives his conclusion, signed and sealed.

All results are recorded, including deviations due to health reasons.

The last resort is to visit your local physician. He has the last word: the driver’s suitability to drive a car.

Demand

pass a medical examination and provide a certificate :

To initially obtain a driving license.
If the validity period of the certificate has expired.
If it is necessary to restore, for example, it was confiscated for driving while intoxicated.
For certain categories, upon detection of diseases that have become the reason for a driving ban.

Due to changes in 2016, a certificate does not need to be provided in other cases.

Previously, it was required almost everywhere:

vehicle inspection;
issuance of a diagnostic card;
the inspection inspector had the authority to check the deadlines on the road;
The police officer also had to present a doctor’s certificate along with his ID.

The changes contain clarifications.

The validity period of a license that was obtained without a medical examination is equal to the validity period of the previous certificate .

If the ten-year period has ended, or they have been taken away, they go through the commission again and take an updated certificate. A planned replacement also requires passing a medical examination.

When is a certificate not needed?

The government has agreed on changes to the procedure for drivers to present medical certificates. Due to the new rules , a certificate will not be required if the rights are subject to exchange :

Due to loss.
Due to theft.
Due to a change of surname.
Due to wear and tear or deterioration.
Additionally, when issuing an international driving license.

If you have lost your driver’s license or your personal information has been changed, you can get a new one without a medical certificate.

Previously, it was mandatory to undergo a medical examination. There is no need to do this now. The inspection must be provided with:

statement;
paid receipt for state duty;
passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation. Another document that proves your identity is possible.

After the documents are provided, the driver will be issued a new confirmation.

But if your driver’s license expires, or a recent driving school graduate receives it for the first time, you will still have to undergo an examination by doctors and obtain a new medical certificate .

I would especially like to focus on changing a driver’s license after the statute of limitations has expired, i.e. after 10 years. A new medical certificate will be required.

Motorists with a car for personal use, as well as professionals using equipment for commercial activities, undergo a medical examination once after ten years .

But professional drivers will also have to undergo inspections before trips, after trips, as well as scheduled preliminary and periodic inspections.

You can find out in what cases a medical certificate is required from the video:

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How long is a medical certificate valid for a driver's license?

You cannot get a driver’s license without a medical certificate, which is why this document is extremely important for drivers. We will tell you in this article what a medical certificate is and how long a certificate for a driver’s license is valid.

When is a medical certificate required?

According to the changes for 2019, a medical certificate is required to be presented if:

you need to pass qualifying exams and obtain a driver's license for the first time;
you need to open a new category in your rights;
replace the certificate upon expiration of its validity period (10 years have expired);
return the license after deprivation (if the sanction was applied in connection with a violation related to drinking alcohol while driving);
the license contains a special note “medical certificate is required”;
you decided to replace your license ahead of schedule at your own request. There is some nuance here: if you want to replace your license and get a new one for 10 years, a certificate is required. But if you want to replace your license for the validity period of the previous ones, you do not need a certificate.

Previously, this document was required to be provided during vehicle inspection and to obtain international licenses, but now these requirements are no longer relevant.

To obtain a medical certificate, you will need to present:

passports;
military ID or registration certificate (for men);

Previously, you had to bring photographs for reference, but the new forms no longer have space for them, and therefore are not required.

Passing a medical examination

Depending on the type of desired category of rights, the medical examination will be different, so you need to discuss this in advance.

Contact the medical center and obtain a medical card with which you will be examined.

Each doctor enters information about your health status into your medical record and marks it.

A psychiatrist and a narcologist can only be seen at dispensaries at the place of registration, while other doctors can be visited anywhere, even in another city.

Having in hand the conclusions of all the specialists on the list, you need to return to the therapist to fill out a medical certificate, which you will subsequently bring to the traffic police.

You will not be given a medical certificate if you suffer from:

Organic, symptomatic and mental disorders;
Schizophrenia and delusional disorders, stress;
Personality disorder;
Mental retardation;
Epilepsy;
Blindness in both eyes;
Achromatopsia;
Mental and behavioral disorders associated with the use of psychoactive substances.

The presence of certain diseases may result in you being restricted from driving or being required to drive a certain type of transport. A certificate may be issued, but it will be marked “Deaf and mute driver” or the like.

If, according to the doctors’ opinion, a medical certificate for driving transport has not been issued, then there is no need to pay a fee. Payment will only be taken for additional testing carried out to determine the extent of your disease.

How long will the medical examination take?

If you approach the procedure of passing a medical examination correctly, it will not take much of your time. Usually drivers manage to visit all the doctors in half a day. However, the medical institution itself where you undergo the commission is of great importance in this matter. In private clinics, where there is not a large influx of visitors, the process will be much faster than in public clinics, since there, most likely, you will have to sit in queues.

Also, the medical examination may be delayed if you are diagnosed with a disease that requires additional examination.

Do not try to buy a medical certificate without passing a medical examination. If the traffic police detect this violation of the law, the medical certificate will be canceled, as will your driver’s license. It is better not to resort to such tricks and pass the medical examination honestly.

Validity period of the license certificate

The validity period of a driver's license is determined by Russian legislation.

There is an opinion among drivers that since license replacement is carried out once every 10 years, then there is no need to change the certificate during this period. Is it really?

According to the order of the Ministry of Social Development of the Russian Federation, the validity period of a driver’s certificate is:

For driving categories A, B, C, D, E – 12 months;
For drivers transporting passengers and cargo as part of their professional activities, as well as for citizens under 21 years of age – 12 months;

Since February 2016, a medical certificate is no longer needed if you are changing your license due to a change of surname, due to loss, theft or wear and tear.

How long a license certificate is valid is indicated on the document itself. Once the period has expired, the document is not valid and you will not be able to present it to the traffic police.

There are cases when certificates are issued for a shorter period, and they need to be periodically updated by passing a medical examination.

How much does a medical certificate cost?

The price of a medical certificate consists of the amount you pay for each specialist’s appointment separately, and of all kinds of examinations prescribed by doctors if necessary.

Each Russian region has established its own price limits for visiting certain medical specialists, so we can only name the average value for the country - 2000-5000 rubles.

We recommend that you undergo regular examinations and remember that on the road you are responsible not only for your life and the lives of your passengers, but also for other road users!

Author: Victoria Goldina, publication date: 01/24/2019
Reproduction is prohibited. Copyright is protected by law.

Validity of a medical certificate for drivers in 2019

In most cases, before obtaining a driver's license from the traffic police, a citizen must undergo a medical examination. Subspecialists (ophthalmologist, neurologist, etc.) determine a person’s suitability to drive a car. If, for a number of reasons, he cannot be a driver, then the certificate will be denied to him and he will not receive a license.

Legal regulation

The basic documents are:

Federal Law No. 195-FZ “On Road Safety” dated December 10, 1995. Article 23 states that persons driving motor vehicles must undergo a medical examination.
Order of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation No. 344n “On conducting mandatory medical examination of drivers” dated June 15. 2015. Various issues regulating the procedure for issuing a certificate are discussed here - categories of persons for whom a medical examination is mandatory, the composition of the medical commission, payment procedures, etc.

By law, the inspection document must meet the following requirements:

The medical institution that issued it can be public or private, but it must have a license to provide such a service.
Have a statutory validity period.
Allow driving the vehicle. The conclusion is made by the therapist after the results of the driver’s examination by specialized doctors (ophthalmologist, psychiatrist, etc.) are received.

Changes in legislation

In its full form, Order of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation No. 344n came into force on July 1, 2016. According to the new legislation, a medical certificate is issued if necessary:

pass the driver's license exam;
obtain a new category of rights;
replace rights due to expiration;
return a driver's license confiscated for drunk driving;
replace rights ahead of schedule at the initiative of the owner (if issued for 10 years).

According to the new requirements, the number of circumstances under which a certificate must be presented has been reduced. She was no longer needed:

during vehicle inspection;
when checking documents by road inspectors;
when restoring a driver's license due to its loss or theft;
upon receipt of new rights due to a change in personal data.

Deadlines

Previous legislative norms allowed for certain driving categories to issue a medical examination document for 3 years. These medical certificates remain valid until the expiration date or until July 1, 2019.

Depending on category

The legislation divides the validity period of a driver’s medical certificate depending on the category of rights:

A, B, C, D and E – examination results are valid for 2 years.
For other categories and subcategories (for example, C1) – 1 year.

From the risk group

The one-year validity period of a driver's license certificate, regardless of the category, is established:

citizens who have restrictions in driving transport.
persons under 21 years of age and over 50 years of age.
taxi drivers, bus drivers and other people whose earnings are related to driving a vehicle.

Features of the certificate

Separate appendices to the Order of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation are the rules for drawing up a document on a medical examination of the driver and a sample for filling out form No. 003-В/у.

Start of validity period

To obtain a medical report, you need to undergo an examination by specialized specialists and obtain a general opinion on the citizen’s suitability to drive a vehicle.

Specifying the validity period

The new form of form No. 003-В/у does not have a separate column for mentioning the time during which the document remains relevant.

For example, if a driver uses a hearing aid, then, regardless of the category, the right to drive is granted for 1 year.

Responsibility for an expired certificate

According to the law, an expired medical examination document is equivalent to a non-existent one; the driver can be fined up to 2,500 rubles. This amount is comparable to the cost of the medical examination itself (2,000–5,000 rubles depending on the region).

Validity of a medical certificate for drivers in 2018

A Russian motorist will need a medical certificate in many situations. This document has undergone many changes throughout its history: it was either canceled or again became mandatory, the form of the certificate and the list of doctors changed. The expiration date was no exception.

Validity of medical certificates for drivers in 2018

The medical commission is called upon to assess the health status of a person who intends to drive. It decides whether a person can drive a vehicle without risking becoming a danger to passengers, pedestrians and other road users. The most recent document regulating the work of medical commissions for drivers is Order of the Ministry of Health dated June 15, 2015 N 344n.

The order significantly “tightened the screws” with regard to driver’s medical examinations, practically eliminating the possibility of obtaining fake documents, which used to be a serious problem. Since July 2016, a new driving license form has been put into effect, equipped with several degrees of protection.

From July 1, 2016, the validity period of a medical certificate is one year from the date of issue for drivers of all categories of vehicles. The date of issue of the document is indicated on its front side.

The new medical certificate form is well protected from counterfeiting

Previously, Russian legislation provided for the validity of a medical certificate at two and three years. It directly depended on the driver’s age, his driving experience and several other parameters. All certificates issued up to June 30, 2016 continue to be valid until their expiration. But you will have to go through the new commission under current conditions and receive a certificate with a one-year period.

How long is a certificate from a narcologist and psychiatrist valid?

Passing a driver's medical examination involves visiting a narcologist and a psychiatrist. Their certificates are separate documents (medical certificates of health). They must subsequently be given to a therapist who is the chairman of the driver’s medical commission. The validity of this document is also limited to one year from the date of issue.

Persons registered with a drug dispensary can receive a positive conclusion from a narcologist at least three years after deregistration, provided they get rid of drug or alcohol addiction.

Such certificates can be obtained in advance. For example, go to a narcologist and a psychiatrist in early March, and start seeing other specialists in early December. Some of the work will already be done. A driver's medical examination certificate issued in December will be valid until the corresponding date in December of the following year.

A certificate from a narcologist is valid for one year

Russian legislation states that future or established drivers can see a psychiatrist and narcologist only at the place of their permanent or temporary registration. And situations in which a person does not have registration at his actual place of residence occur quite often. Therefore, in such cases, it is worth thinking about passing a medical commission in advance.

In what cases is a medical certificate required from the traffic police?

The innovations that came into effect on July 1, 2016 have significantly reduced the list of situations when a medical driver’s certificate is required. For example, this requirement has been canceled when undergoing periodic technical inspection of vehicles. In 2018, a medical certificate will be required:

when obtaining a license for the first time - for admission to passing exams at the traffic police and submitting documents for a driver’s license;
when opening new categories (both “lower” and “higher”) in driver’s licenses. If you plan to open several categories within a limited time, it will be more practical and economical to obtain one certificate, keeping in mind its validity period;
when replacing driver's licenses due to their expiration (every ten years);
when restoring a driver's license, which a person was deprived of by a court decision for committing an administrative offense related to driving while drunk or under the influence of drugs;
when replacing foreign national driver's licenses with Russian ones;
if the driver has a serious illness that implies restrictions on certain parameters for driving transport or its individual categories.

In other cases, there is no legal requirement for drivers to have an up-to-date medical certificate. This category includes situations when the license is restored after its loss, theft, deterioration due to the fault of the driver himself or as a result of an accident. Married women also do not need to undergo a medical examination when changing their surname; it is enough to present a marriage certificate and a passport with a new surname and change their driver’s license.

In most cases, a medical certificate is required only for registration actions

How and where to get a medical certificate, cost, list of doctors

You can undergo a medical examination at a state, municipal or private clinic, if it has a license to issue such documents for drivers. Russian car enthusiasts have the right to make their own choice. As a rule, several days a week are allocated for the driver's commission, when all the required specialists are on site. You will need to go through:

therapist (replaced by a general practitioner or family doctor);
ophthalmologist;
neurologist (required for categories C, D, CE, DE, Tm, Tb and subcategories C1, D1, C1E, D1E, for others - upon referral from a therapist);
otorhinolaryngologist (for categories C, D, CE, DE, Tm, Tb and subcategories C1, D1, C1E, D1E).

Separately, you will need to visit a narcologist and a psychiatrist. These specialists have the right to issue certificates only in state or municipal medical institutions at the place of permanent or temporary registration of the motorist. This could be a dispensary or a specialist in a clinic.

For categories C, D, CE, DE, Tm, Tb and subcategories C1, D1, C1E, D1E, it is necessary to do an electroencephalography; the rest will need it if the doctor writes a referral. A narcologist may refer you for blood and urine tests.

You only need to have your passport with you, and you can get a medical card and a certificate form at the reception. The driving test is usually completed in a day or at most two. Much depends on the queues and schedules of specialists. In private clinics this may take several hours. If there is a need for additional examinations, the time required to complete the commission will increase.

Drivers and candidates themselves choose the location of the medical examination

On the territory of the Russian Federation, the cost of a medical examination for drivers is not established at the legislative level. It will be different in each Russian region. It is most expensive to undergo this procedure in Moscow and the Moscow region, in St. Petersburg and the Leningrad region. In Moscow, for example, the maximum cost will be about 4 thousand rubles. But in Rostov you can pass the commission for 1,700 rubles. Private clinics set their own prices; we can talk about 6–7 thousand rubles.

You can take a driver's test for free only in one case - if the employing organization pays for it. There are no payment benefits provided at the legislative level.

I have passed the driver's test several times. And each time there was no specific cost and time required for this procedure. The commission was held on Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays at the state clinic. The chairman of the commission was always a therapist, as provided for by the Order of the Ministry of Health. A visit to the therapist completed the commission. It was this specialist who made a verdict based on the conclusions of his colleagues and drew up the medical certificate itself. One day, my license was about to expire, and I was completely confident that I had a valid medical certificate, issued only six months ago. But it was not possible to find her. I went to the clinic where I underwent a medical examination and asked to be given a duplicate document. This did not pose any difficulty, although I had to pay almost 400 rubles. I received a duplicate of the certificate, which expired in six months. But I didn’t have to go through the medical examination again. Receiving a duplicate took no more than an hour and a half, including waiting in line.

Video: rules for passing a driver's medical examination

What is the penalty if the medical certificate has expired?

Russian legislation does not provide for punishment for an expired medical certificate. It is required only when applying to the registration authorities of the traffic police. If the document is expired, it will simply not be accepted. The driver’s lack of a medical certificate or an expired document will not be grounds for imposing an administrative fine. According to the law, this document is not included in the list of mandatory documents for drivers. If a traffic police inspector stops a car and demands to see a valid medical certificate, then his demand is illegal.

The new validity period for a medical driver's certificate did not significantly affect the majority of Russian motorists and professionals. It is valid for a year, which is enough to collect and submit documents to the traffic police. But the law does not require you to carry it with you all the time.

For private clients

The company "Medical Commission No. 1" offers a full range of services for passing medical commissions for individuals.
We have been operating since 2008, we have all the necessary licenses and a developed branch network in St. Petersburg.

For private clients

Certificates for driver's licenses

Medical certificates for replacing a driver's license

Validity period of a medical certificate for a driver

Where to take a driver's medical examination in St. Petersburg?

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Validity period of a medical certificate for a driver

A medical certificate is a prerequisite for obtaining a driver's license. In addition, a certificate will be needed when replacing, returning a license, opening a new category, as well as in the event of discovery of medical contraindications in persons who work as drivers.

Validity period of a medical certificate for a driver

New medical certificates based on the 003-B/U form began to be valid on July 1, 2016 and replaced the previous form F No. 083/U-89, which had been in force since 2010. The updated form now lacks the “validity period” line, so it is not at all obvious for how long the medical certificate of license is valid.

The Internet offers extremely contradictory information on this matter. Terms of one, two, three years are called. Some people believe that the validity of a driver's medical certificate should correspond to the validity of a driver's license, which means it does not need to be changed for 10 years. This assumption is incorrect.

How long is a driver's license certificate valid? The new medical certificate 003-В/У will be valid for 1 calendar year from the date of its receipt. This period is established by Order of the Ministry of Health No. 344n dated June 15, 2015.

This period will not be indicated on the new form (only the date of issue). The validity period of a driver's medical certificate does not in any way affect the validity of the driver's license.

Certificate 003-В/У can be used until its full expiration date (12 months from the date of issue). The document is valid at traffic police departments even on the last day.

Medical certificates previously issued with a validity period of 2 or 3 years are valid until the expiration of these periods. In old forms, the validity period of the certificate is written to the right of the driver’s photo.

Responsibility for lack of certificate 003-В/У

The traffic rules do not regulate the mandatory presence of a medical certificate while driving a vehicle, so collecting a fine for its absence is impossible. However, if the certificate is missing or expired, it is impossible to obtain a driver’s license in cases of replacement, loss or return.

A license certificate is not issued in case of refusal to undergo one or another medical examination provided for by law.

It is highly not recommended to buy fake certificates and certificates without going through a doctor. If this fact is clarified, the driver’s license issued on the basis of such a “document” will become invalid.

The procedure for obtaining a medical certificate 003-B/U will not require much time and effort if you contact one of the “Medical Commission No. 1” centers. The network's branches are located in 7 districts of St. Petersburg. All the necessary doctors are working. The certificate is issued in strict accordance with Government Decree N1396.