How to check the purity of the transaction when buying a car
Checking the legal purity of the car
Checking the legal purity of the car
According to statistics, 80% of car enthusiasts make a transaction based on the sincere assurances of the seller about the ideal condition of the car and the attached documents. Problems with the law occur a few months, or even a year or two after purchasing a vehicle. The car turns out to be pledged to the bank, a loan, theft, search... And then litigation and a high probability of parting with your beloved swallow forever. To protect yourself from such tricks of scammers, you need to check the car for legal purity before purchasing. Get the car checked before purchasing according to the state regulations. number or VIN in the mode will be helped by the Autocode service.
What is legal purity
The concept of legal purity implies compliance of all data about the car with the legislative norms of the Russian Federation. It means that:
- The documents for the car are original and not fake;
- The operating history of the car does not have any problems with the law (for example, the car is not stolen);
- The design of the car was not subject to any interference for the purpose of illegally selling the car (twisted mileage, etc.).
To avoid problems with registering a purchased car, it is important to check its auto history. A legally clean car will not have any difficulties registering with the traffic police.
Why do you need to check the legal purity of a car before purchasing?
Nikita Orlov, auto expert, CEO of Podberi-Auto.Ru:
“No matter how beautiful the car may be at first glance, in addition to checking the technical part, it is necessary to check the legal purity of the car. The purchased car may be prohibited from registration if it was purchased on credit, or its owner is a persistent defaulter of fines or alimony. By purchasing a car with a registration ban, you doom yourself to long legal proceedings with the seller, which do not know how they will end. During this time, you will not be able to drive a car, since it will not be possible to register it.
By checking a car before purchasing by vin or number, you guarantee yourself peace of mind and no problems in the future.”
What happens if you don’t check for legal purity before purchasing?
Andrey, sold a car as collateral:
“Before I had time to sell the car, the next day my buyer called and began to demand the money back. He assured me that the car was in collateral! This was the first time I heard about this. But the buyer didn't lie. It turned out that the guy from whom I bought this car pawned it in the bank.
This trial lasts 6 months. The new owner, poor fellow, was declared an unscrupulous buyer by a court decision. Moreover, a case was opened between him and the one who sold me the car. I'm just a witness for now. How things will end is unclear. Now the man who bought the car from me wants to break the sales contract. Before that, I didn’t even know how to check a car for legal purity.”
Elena, I bought a stolen car:
“We bought a car and went to the MREO to register it in our name. For some reason she seemed suspicious to them there, and she was sent to the queue for examination. We did not know where to check the car for legal purity. As a result, she stood for a month on the territory of the Central Internal Affairs Directorate, and they took away our keys and all the documents for her. In the end, they reported that the VIN number was broken. As a result, a case was opened, and we were turned into witnesses. It all happened in the spring of 2017. At the moment, the case has not been opened and the seizure documents have not been served. Even personal belongings are still in the car! Not to mention the fact that my husband managed to take out an annual insurance policy for her, which will just burn out, and bought a new battery.”
How to check the legal purity of a car using Autocode
Checking the legal purity of a car occurs in 3 steps:
- Step 1: Specify state. car number or VIN in the input line;
- Step 2: Click on the “Check car” button;
- Step 3: Click on the “Buy” button (If you have a promotional code, enter it in the required line).
Within 5 minutes you will become the owner of all the ins and outs of the desired car: whether the car is pawned, stolen, scrapped; real mileage, customs history, fine history, whether the car has traffic police restrictions and other information.
Advantages Autocode
Check the car for legal purity by VIN or state license. The Autocode service will help you with your number. The online check on the website reflects the entire life cycle of the car from the point of assembly to the point of sale. Salons specializing in the purchase of used cars trust the Autocode service and also resort to its services.
Why choose Autocode? A few reasons:
- Checking the car using 16 official sources: the traffic police database, the Federal Tax Service, Federal Customs Service, Federal Tax Service, RSA and others;
- Possibility to check the car using the registration number;
- The verification time is only 5 minutes;
- Availability of mobile applications for Android and IOS - you can check the car directly during the transaction;
- There is a technical support service;
- Each report is saved in your personal account, and a link to it is sent to your email and phone via SMS.
Remember! A legal check of the car will save you from wasting money, time and nerves. Knowing the weak points of a car is beneficial for you, since 85% of sellers are ready to reduce the price during a bargain if they are given arguments for this. By checking Autocode you will make a successful and safe purchase.
How to check the legal purity of a car
Checking the legal purity of the car
The secondary vehicle market is full of surprises - cars with restrictions, credit and collateral cars. And this is not the worst thing; buying a car with a forged title or one that is listed as stolen or wanted for some crime will result in much more serious problems. Therefore, first of all, you need to know how to check the car for cleanliness before purchasing.
Stages of checking a used car when purchasing
After an external inspection and checking the technical condition of the vehicle, you can proceed to the next stage - checking the cleanliness of the car. If done independently, this process includes several labor-intensive procedures:
- Reconciliation of vehicle documentation.
- Check for thefts and search in the traffic police databases.
- Checking your credit history.
- Checking customs history (for imported vehicles).
All these activities require the presence of the real owner of the car, the availability of all documentation and take a lot of time. But this eliminates by 90% the possibility of purchasing a problem car.
Next, we will tell you about all the stages in more detail, and will also reveal the secret of how to check a car for “cleanliness” when purchasing it in just a few minutes from a PC or any other device.
Verification methods
Be sure to check that the seller has the following documents for the vehicle:
- PTS – vehicle passport.
- Certificate of Registration (CTC).
If the seller is not officially the owner, he must have a notarized power of attorney for the vehicle. You may also need your spouse's consent to sell the car if it was purchased as joint property during marriage.
The main document is the original PTS. It would be safer to refuse to buy a car with a duplicate passport, which was issued to replace an old or lost one. Also check the number of owners - all registration actions are displayed in the PTS.
Frequent changes of owners should alert you. If the passport already has almost no space for new entries, this is doubly suspicious and also fraught with unnecessary complications - replacing a document in the MREO is possible only in the presence of the previous owner. And for you, as a future owner, it will be more difficult to sell a car with a duplicate title, since it is much more difficult to check the “cleanliness” of the car when purchasing it.
Checking against traffic police databases
One of the most authoritative sources is the traffic police database. As a result, you receive the following information:
- Restriction on registration actions.
- Crime story.
- Judicial history.
- Origin and authenticity of the VIN.
It is best to purchase a car that has not yet been deregistered by the current owner. In this case, you will go through the entire procedure of deregistration and registration together and will learn about any problems with the vehicle in a timely manner. This is the surest way to ensure the legal purity of a car when purchasing.
If the car has already been deregistered, you will have to agree with the owner on the date and time and go with him to the MREO traffic police department to leave a request to check the legal cleanliness of the car. The presence of the real owner and the vehicle itself is required, as well as all documentation for it.
Checking your credit history
The presence of the original PTS is the only guarantee of the absence of loans and collateral. Some banks may issue an original passport in hand until the loan is fully repaid, but this has consequences - the MREO imposes restrictions on registration actions. Therefore, it will not be possible to deregister such a car.
If the vehicle is pledged, then an agency agreement is concluded, which is reflected in the PTS (item “Special notes”). The seller must provide documentation of the absence of debts or checks with payments. Otherwise, it is better to refrain from purchasing.
You can also check the cleanliness of the car for collateral items at the bank through special websites. For example, through the website Avto.ru or Avito.Avto. For verification, you will need a VIN code, which will provide the necessary information. The second way is to contact the Federal Notary Chamber. The website of this organization provides the opportunity to check the cleanliness of used cars for free.
Another way is to check the owner of the vehicle himself. On the bailiffs website you can get information about credit debt, which may well turn out to be debt on a car loan.
Checking imported vehicles
If you have your eye on a used foreign car imported from abroad, you need to check the legal purity of the car first of all using the documents. In the original PTS you need to look at where and by whom it was issued. A passport for an imported vehicle must be issued by customs. This must be confirmed by the seal of the civil service, which is located in the lower left corner of the PTS. The document also records the name of the customs office that issued the passport and the signature of the customs officer.
The PTS contains the item “Customs restrictions”. As a rule, there are several options for filling it out:
- “There are no customs restrictions.”
- “Payments have been paid, alienation is permitted”
Based on all of the above, you just need to take the check responsibly and pay close attention to even the smallest details. For the rest, all you need is time and patience. And now we want to tell you about a simpler, but no less effective way to check the legal purity of vehicles.
The fastest and most convenient way to ensure the legal purity of a car when purchasing
The listed methods of checking a car before purchasing work, but have certain disadvantages:
- You need to contact several organizations at once and spend a lot of time getting information about the car.
- Owner and vehicle information is not always up to date. For example, the encumbrance on a car may be removed, but the information in the database has not been corrected. Often the information you receive about a car is misleading.
- Not every seller will agree to spend a lot of time checking the legal integrity, especially if the owner has not violated the law. And this becomes the reason for refusing the transaction in favor of another buyer.
In order not to miss a profitable offer to sell a car, but also not to buy a car with “errors,” please contact us. “AutoHistory” is an online resource where you can easily check the legal purity of a car without wasting time and nerves. To do this, you only need to know the VIN code or state license. vehicle number. The check is carried out using the databases of official, unofficial and commercial structures, which allows you to obtain the latest and most reliable information on the car you are interested in.
You simply enter the VIN code or state license. Enter the vehicle number in the appropriate form window, your email address and pay for the service. The cost of the check is only 199 rubles, which makes it affordable to every future car owner. And a few minutes after payment, a detailed report will be sent to you by email in the form of a PDF document, where complete information will be displayed approximately in this form:
Check the legal purity before buying a car through the AutoHistory service - enlist the support of professionals in the field of buying and selling used vehicles. We will tell you the whole truth about the car, which even its current owner may not know!
Checking the car according to the traffic police database for legal purity
Not everyone can afford to buy a new car. In this case, you have to buy a used car. You need to approach such a purchase very carefully. Because you can fall into the trap of criminals and purchase vehicles that are pledged or stolen. To ensure that your purchase does not bring you many problems, you need to check the legal purity of the vehicle you are purchasing. Let's consider how to carry out such a check.
Advice! How to deregister a car with the traffic police, what documents are needed?
A complete list of documents required to verify legal purity
Once you have completely checked the appearance of the car and its technical serviceability, and you are satisfied with everything, you should move on to checking the documentation. The seller of the vehicle is obliged to provide the buyer with the following documents that will help determine whether the vehicle being purchased is legally clean:
- PTS is the main document that contains technical characteristics;
- registration certificate or technical passport, which is evidence of the satisfactory technical condition of the vehicle;
- a notarized power of attorney to conclude a transaction for the sale of vehicles (required if the seller is a representative of the owner of the vehicle).
Video on how to check documents before buying a car:
How to check PTS for falsifications
When purchasing a car, you may encounter a partial or complete fake title, as a result of which you risk being left without money and the desired purchase. To prevent this from happening, check this document for falsifications. If the document was issued by the traffic police, most likely it is a duplicate and will require a more thorough check. Pay attention to whether there are any signs of counterfeiting. Now in the automobile market there are both completely fake PTS and partially falsified ones. How to distinguish a fake from the original?
Important! The form on which the PTS is made must be made at the Goznak enterprise and have several degrees of protection.
Hold the form up to the light. There should be inclusions on the paper like on banknotes. Watermarks such as stars, stripes, and the inscription RUS must be clearly visible. The text “Vehicle Passport” should be embossed to the touch. The hologram should be bright, iridescent and made in the form of a circle or strip. Hologram inscriptions are easy to read and clear. And, of course, it should not be stuck on, for example, with tape.
In the upper left corner of the back side of the PTS there should be a voluminous to the touch design in the form of a rose. The color of this image should change from green to gray when the angle of inclination is changed.
If you have not identified any signs of counterfeit in the appearance of the PTS, then you can proceed to the next step of checking for legal purity - studying the contents of the document. The first two digits in the series are the code of the region that issued the PTS. If the car was manufactured in the Russian Federation, then the region code must correspond to the seal of the manufacturer, which is located in the lower left corner near the signature of the responsible person and the date of issue of the document.
The vehicle passport must indicate the manufacturer, its address, and the name of the organization that issued the document. If the vehicle was brought from abroad, then its passport must indicate the name of the customs office that issued the PTS and bear the customs stamp.
It is also worth paying attention to the VIN code - the unique number of the car. It is a set of letters and numbers that provide information about the release date of the car, its characteristics, and the manufacturing plant.
If the design of the vehicle has been changed, this must be noted in the PTS and there must be permission for them.
Checking vehicles for legal purity using traffic police databases
Using the traffic police database, purchased vehicles can be checked for legal purity using the following parameters:
- hijacking;
- search;
- absence of judicial arrests;
- restriction of registration actions;
- verification of the authenticity and origin of the individual number (VIN code).
If the previous owner has not yet deregistered the vehicle, its purchase will be safer. There are several ways to check your vehicle's legal status using the traffic police database.
You can contact the nearest MREO traffic police department. To do this, you need to arrive there together with the former owner and submit a request for an inspection. As a result, you will receive all the necessary information about the car you are interested in.
Another option to check for legal purity using the traffic police database is to contact the nearest traffic police department or traffic police post. There you need to contact a car inspector with a request to check the car and provide him with the VIN code and the vehicle itself.
Well, and finally, the most convenient and modern way to determine the legal purity of a vehicle is to independently check it using the traffic police database using the service for checking the legal purity of a vehicle on the State Traffic Inspectorate website. To do this, you will need to go to the State Traffic Inspectorate website using the link: http://www.gibdd.ru/check/auto/ and enter the VIN, body or chassis number.
After this, you will receive all the information you are interested in on the vehicle being inspected. The advantage of this method of checking for legal purity is that it is not only the fastest method, but also free.
How to check if a car is pledged
Nowadays, more and more cars are purchased on credit. There are situations when a car owner decides to sell a vehicle, the loan for which has not yet been fully repaid. Thus, the sale of the vehicle occurs along with the loan that is assigned to it. In the Russian Federation, a unified database has not yet been created that contains complete information about all cars that are pledged to banks. Usually, if the original PTS is in the possession of the owner of the vehicle, this serves as an indication that the vehicle is not under collateral. But there are cases when banks give away the original PTS even before the loan is fully repaid. In such cases, the State Traffic Safety Inspectorate contains information about the restriction of registration actions related to this vehicle, as a result of which it will not be possible to deregister such a vehicle. If the vehicle is pledged, then a contract of agency must be drawn up, which is noted in the PTS in the “Special notes” paragraph.
In order to make sure that the loan is paid in full and the car is legally clean, you should ask the seller to present a purchase and sale agreement from the car dealership with cash receipts attached to it. You should also ask for a letter from the bank stating that the seller has no debt on this loan. If the seller for any reason refuses to provide such documents, then the purchase should be abandoned. If you like this particular car, but the loan for it has not been fully repaid, then you can, together with the seller, go to the bank where the loan for this vehicle was issued and pay the rest of the debt. After this, you will receive the original PTS and become the full owner of the car you liked. Another option to protect yourself from buying a collateralized car is to include a clause in the purchase and sale agreement stating that the seller guarantees that there is no loan for the object of sale. It is also worth indicating the actual cost of purchasing the car. Then, if fraud is detected, the purchase and sale transaction will be considered invalid and will be canceled, and the seller will be obligated to return the money you paid.
Video checking a car for collateral:
Customs check
If you have decided to purchase a car brought from abroad, then it is necessary to thoroughly check the documents of this car to determine its legal purity. Check the vehicle passport for its originality, pay attention to the place of issue and the organization that issued it. A title for a car brought from abroad must be issued by customs, even if the vehicle was manufactured in the Russian Federation. Evidence that the passport was issued by customs is the stamp in the lower left corner, the signature of the customs officer and the name of the customs point that issued the PTS.
Pay attention to the item in the PTS called “Customs restrictions”. It usually contains the following entries:
- “There are no customs restrictions”;
- “Payments have been paid, alienation is permitted”;
- “Import to the rest of the customs territory of the Russian Federation and the Customs Union is permitted subject to payment of customs duties and other payments.”
The last entry was made before 2007 in the Kaliningrad region, when customs benefits existed there. Cars with such an entry in the PTS could only be used in the territory of this region.
Of course, when you buy a car through your friends or through an advertisement from a seller without intermediaries, you get significant savings. However, buying in specialized salons will help you conduct a legally safe purchase and sale transaction, protecting you from such headaches as traveling with the seller to notary offices and traffic police departments. Since such salons usually take on all the responsibilities for checking the legal purity of the vehicle. If you still decide to save money and conduct a legal clearance check yourself, the verification steps discussed above will help you with this.
Advice! In order to save time and effort to check the legal purity of the car, you can contact any legal agency that provides such services.
It must be said that there are no difficulties in such a check, you just need to be extremely careful. The main thing is not to rush and pay attention to all the little things. Of course, none of the verification methods can give you an absolute guarantee of the legal purity of the car you are buying. But these instructions will help you protect yourself as much as possible from fraudulent activities. Happy shopping!
How to check a car before purchasing for legal purity 2019
You bought a car on the secondary market, and after some time it turned out that the car is under encumbrance or seizure.
Unfortunately, a large number of car enthusiasts face a similar problem every day, although nowadays there are a number of publicly available online services and resources for checking a car for all kinds of encumbrances and restrictions.
Having a couple of gadgets, you can find a huge amount of information on the Internet that will help you check your car for legal purity independently and for free.
And yet, many buyers of used cars show banal carelessness, as a result of which they become “lucky” owners of problem cars. Some people are attracted by the low cost of the car, while others don’t want to waste their precious time; many make a transaction based on simple trust, relying on the seller’s “honest” assurances that the car is in perfect order and has no encumbrances.
Whatever the circumstances, close attention should be paid to checking the legal purity of the car and making sure that the car does not have both legal and technical problems.
If you want to completely protect yourself, but don’t know where and how to quickly and reliably check your car for legal purity, and at the same time save your time and money, contact us, our team of lawyers will save you from this red tape.
We guarantee a quick and high-quality check of the car before purchase.
What problems can you encounter when buying an untested car:
- There are restrictions on vehicle registration
- The car is under arrest or pledged
- Problematic documentation (fake PTS or registration certificate)
- Broken VIN code
- The car was involved in an accident
- The car appears in a criminal case
- The car is listed as stolen/wanted
- The car was disassembled/assembled
And these are just some of the problems that can complicate the life of the buyer of a used car that has not undergone proper inspection.
When to check a car when buying
You should check the car for encumbrances, restrictions and other possible problems before signing the sales contract and transferring money. If problems are identified after the transaction has been completed and the money has been transferred, the purchase and sale transaction will have to be challenged in court. And this means time, money, nerves, and also a high probability of the impossibility of actually returning the money paid for the car. In this case, you should not count on the seller’s conscientious behavior.
When completing a car purchase and sale transaction, pay attention to any nuances, no matter how insignificant in your opinion. For example, a buyer should be alerted to a discrepancy in the number of sets of car keys, which may indicate that the car has been stolen. The presence of a duplicate PTS with the seller, and not the originally issued document, also leads to some thoughts. Thus, according to statistics, very often cars that are the subject of collateral are sold using a duplicate title, that is, the so-called “collateralized” cars, since when applying for a loan secured by a car, the vehicle’s passport remains in the bank. In this case, the seller, in order to alienate the car, can obtain a duplicate title and sell the car using it. In addition, a duplicate PTS may be issued to the owner due to the fact that the old duplicate is full and there are no free columns left in it. This means that this is an additional reason to clarify the real number of previous car owners.
Of course, selling a car with a duplicate title does not always indicate the presence of legal problems, but it is always worth checking.
If the owner of the car for some reason refuses to jointly check the car at the traffic police, it is better to refrain from purchasing it. A conscientious seller has nothing to hide.
Remember, by checking a car before purchasing, you have nothing to lose, but if you don’t check it, you run a big risk.
How to check a used car before buying
You can check your car for arrests and restrictions either independently, by reading our recommendations, or by contacting us for qualified assistance by phone in St. Petersburg: +7 (812) 989-47-47
Remember that there is always a risk that the car is wanted, stolen, or illegally imported into the territory of the Russian Federation, and having a car pledged is a very common phenomenon, since a significant part of motorists purchase cars on credit.
Where to check a car for legal purity ? Here are some valuable tips for those who decide to buy a car on the secondary market:
Check the car for collateral
Check the vehicle you are purchasing to see if it is pledged.
The most current and reliable information about this can be obtained on the official website of the Federal Notary Chamber . We check the car on this resource:
- By car VIN code
- According to the pledgor (passport data)
If everything is fine, we recommend contacting a notary and obtaining an extract from the registry indicating that there is no notice of pledge on this car. This will guarantee that later any bank will not take your car through the court for the debts of the former owner.
Read more about how not to buy a car encumbered with a lien here.
For those who have already faced the consequences of buying such a car, it will be useful to read this article.
Check the car by VIN code at the traffic police
Be sure to check the car by VIN code on public online services of the traffic police. On the official website of the State Traffic Inspectorate you can request the following relevant information:
- Vehicle registration history
- Participation of a car in an accident (if the accident occurred after 2015 and was officially registered by the traffic police)
- Presence of prohibitions on registration actions
- Finding a car on the wanted list
- Availability of fines
You can also obtain information about the car by contacting the seller directly with the traffic police, where you will be provided with the most complete information about the car, including the history of registration of the vehicle with the traffic police, information about participation in road accidents, the possible criminal history of the car, etc., The documents will be checked for authenticity there.
Check the owner of the car with the bailiff service
Information about the owner of the car can also clarify a more complete picture when purchasing a car.
Thus, on the official website of the Federal Bailiff Service you can check the availability of enforcement proceedings against the owner of the purchased car. This resource will show whether he has outstanding debts, as well as information about creditors and the amount of debt.
Why is this information needed? The fact is that when identifying debts from the owner of the car you are purchasing, it is possible that restrictions are imposed on this car in the form of arrest or a ban on registration by a bailiff. Therefore, if you have such information, you definitely need to check the car at the traffic police.
Next, we carefully check the documents for the car, you need to make sure that the body number or VIN of the car matches the data in the documents.
Attention: only a specialist can detect a broken VIN number on a car.
It is recommended to carry out remote vehicle inspection on the above-mentioned official websites of government agencies and notaries, which contain reliable and up-to-date information, which cannot be said about third-party websites that are often used by car enthusiasts. You can use third-party resources, including paid ones, to obtain additional information that is not contained in official government services.
In addition to checking the car for legal purity, you should also check the technical condition of the car through appropriate diagnostics. It is better to do this at a trusted diagnostic center or service station, or use on-site diagnostics and examination by an expert.
After successful verification according to all the above criteria, the next and final step remains - concluding an agreement.
The car purchase and sale agreement must be signed personally by the owner or his representative under a notarized power of attorney with the right to sell in your presence. Be sure to check the seller’s documents: passport, power of attorney from the representative. In addition, in no case should you agree to an undervalued car value being indicated in the contract; agree to a deal only if the real purchase price of the car is specified in the contract.
If you have the slightest doubt, we recommend that you refuse the transaction or postpone it, entrusting an analysis of the legal purity of the car to professionals.
If you have any additional questions on this topic or need qualified legal assistance, call the number listed on the website and sign up for a consultation.
We will help you check the legal purity of the car.
Check the legal purity of a car when purchasing: the main ways.
Checking the legal purity of a car before purchasing is a guarantee of a safe transaction. It is required in all cases before concluding a sales contract and allows the buyer to avoid loss of funds. If it turns out that the car is pledged or the seller does not have the right to it, big problems may arise, and the money will have to be returned through the courts.
At the moment, there are several ways to check: online through the traffic police website or third-party services, at a law firm, at a notary or at the road inspection. Each of them has its own characteristics, which we will consider in detail below.
When and why do you need to check your car for legal cleanliness?
Even if you buy a car from a relative and are 100% sure of it, checking for legal purity will never be superfluous. It is needed in order to identify problems in time before concluding a purchase and sale agreement.
- The car is listed as stolen. Data from the police is also transmitted to the traffic police, so even if it was resold several times, it will still be found in the end. In this case, you may lose both your car and your money. The funds can later be recovered through court from the seller, but this will be too problematic.
- The car was seriously damaged in an accident. You may not even see them, but they affect safety. For example, if the side members were damaged in a collision, they can be “pulled out” at a car service center, but if there is a repeat accident, there is a chance that because of this the body will simply collapse in seconds. All data on accidents involving specific vehicles can be found using special services, and damage is also reflected there.
- The car is in collateral. Most often this happens with credit cars: when applying for a car loan, the vehicle is pledged to the bank, and the encumbrances are removed only after the debt is fully repaid. The seller may not specifically notify the buyer that the car is on credit, and for the latter this is fraught with troubles and termination of the transaction.
- The car was seized by FSSP officers. In this case, a ban on registration actions applies. You can buy a car, but you won’t be able to register it in the future until the buyer pays off the debts.
- The car was stolen from another country and registered there. Only a thorough check will help detect this problem.
- The passport or PTS is deliberately forged. This happens if the car is stolen or is not sold by the owner. For you, this is also fraught with loss of money and lengthy legal proceedings; you will not be able to register your vehicle - the traffic police will quickly detect a fake. In addition, you may be a defendant in a criminal case until it can be proven that it was not you who falsified the documents.
These are just the most common reasons for self-checking. If you want to save your money and get a good deal, it never hurts.
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Ways to check a car
You can check the car even with the seller a few minutes before signing the contract. All you need for this is information from the STS and the data of the current owner.
In 2019, verification can be carried out in several ways:
- Online. The traffic police website, as well as specialized services, are suitable for this. You can find out about encumbrances through the “Register of Collateral Property” or the “Bank of Enforcement Proceedings” on the FSSP website.
- Offline. You can obtain the information you are interested in directly from the traffic police department, as well as through a notary or lawyers who specialize in supporting purchase and sale transactions.
For online verification, all you need is a smartphone, laptop or PC with Internet access.
To do this you will need the following data:
- passport of the current owner (seller);
- PTS and STS;
- license plate and engine number;
- VIN of the purchased car.
If the car is sold not by the actual owner, but by another person, he must provide a notarized power of attorney. Without this document, by law, he cannot conduct such transactions.
You should also be wary if you are not given documents for the car before signing the sales contract. If the owner has nothing to hide, he will no problem give them to you to check in his presence. Otherwise, it is better to refuse the deal.
Let's look at each verification option in more detail.
Traffic police website
Through the traffic police service, you can order a car registration history, request information about participation in an accident, check the car to see if it is wanted or has restrictions. To do this, you just need to have the VIN, body or chassis number with you.
How to check a car on the traffic police website:
- Go to the service page and select the appropriate type of verification.
- Enter information about the car and click on “Send request”.
Your request will be processed in a few seconds. If there are no problems with the machine, information about missing data will appear on the screen. If it is listed as stolen or is under arrest, you will receive information about this instantly.
Using the service is absolutely free for everyone.
The commercial service "Autocode" is available to residents of all regions of the Russian Federation. Here you can find out for free only the make, series, number, year of manufacture, power and engine size, as well as the location of the steering wheel. You can get a full report here for only 349 rubles, and it will contain data on several parameters at once:
- Service life of the vehicle;
- Number of owners;
- History of advertisements for the sale of a car;
- Last run;
- The presence of prohibitions on registration actions;
- Being on bail, wanted;
- Using a car in a taxi or leasing it;
- Fines available to the car owner;
- Making changes to the design of the vehicle.
Compared to the traffic police service, this site provides more complete data, but a legal check can be done for free using the inspection database.